{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3196973762","doi":null,"title":"Understanding Farmers\u2019 Response to Renewable Energy: An Application of Protection Motivation Theory","display_name":"Understanding Farmers\u2019 Response to Renewable Energy: An Application of Protection Motivation Theory","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3196973762","mag":"3196973762"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3196973762","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://jast.modares.ac.ir/article-23-42761-en.html","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology","raw_type":null},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W3196973762"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110312453","display_name":"Mohammad Badsar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99861883","display_name":"University of Zanjan","ror":"https://ror.org/05e34ej29","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99861883"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Badsar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Extension, Communication and Rural Development, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zanjan, Zanjan 45371-38791, Zanjan, Islamic Republic of Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Extension, Communication and Rural Development, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zanjan, Zanjan 45371-38791, Zanjan, Islamic Republic of Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99861883"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069472822","display_name":"Roya Karami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9744-5513","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9744-5513"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55547365","display_name":"Payame Noor University","ror":"https://ror.org/031699d98","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55547365"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roya Karami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agriculture, Payame Noor University (PNU), Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9744-5513","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agriculture, Payame Noor University (PNU), Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55547365"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.382,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83015844,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"5","first_page":"987","last_page":"1000"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12503","display_name":"Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy","score":0.7681000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12503","display_name":"Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy","score":0.7681000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10898","display_name":"Pro-Environmental Behavior and Attitudes","score":0.17569999396800995,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10367","display_name":"Agricultural Innovations and Practices","score":0.013700000010430813,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protection-motivation-theory","display_name":"protection motivation theory","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy-adoption","display_name":"renewable energy adoption","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farmers","display_name":"farmers","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-susceptibility","display_name":"perceived susceptibility","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-severity","display_name":"perceived severity","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrinsic-rewards","display_name":"intrinsic rewards","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coping-appraisal","display_name":"coping appraisal","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/threat-appraisal","display_name":"threat appraisal","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-energy-use","display_name":"agricultural energy use","score":0.5040000081062317}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.7646740674972534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71104824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476639","display_name":"Structural equation modeling","level":2,"score":0.6355818510055542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778136018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10350689","display_name":"Predictive power","level":2,"score":0.43903037905693054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.4166935086250305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.4050138592720032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.3751239776611328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37621935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3606845","display_name":"Agricultural science","level":1,"score":0.33899521827697754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2951696217060089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.28175419569015503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.22791829705238342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1643715500831604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.14779269695281982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.12088319659233093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3196973762","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://jast.modares.ac.ir/article-23-42761-en.html","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.75}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2888969690","https://openalex.org/W3196904785","https://openalex.org/W4383620644","https://openalex.org/W7006597458","https://openalex.org/W3009279373","https://openalex.org/W4283779179","https://openalex.org/W7208784755","https://openalex.org/W2791396557","https://openalex.org/W4400866777","https://openalex.org/W4312138366"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,20,41,84,166],"present":[1],"study":[2,21,46,73],"tested":[3],"the":[4,24,72,88,105,113,128,137,159,179,187,190,193,209,214,221],"Protection":[5],"Motivation":[6],"Theory":[7],"(PMT)":[8],"in":[9,16,49,195,202],"explaining":[10,196],"farmers\u2019":[11,106,129,145,160,180,197],"response":[12,198],"to":[13,33,108,131,162,182,199],"renewable":[14,110,133,164,184,200,226],"energy":[15,201],"Zanjan":[17,50],"County,":[18],"Iran.":[19,203],"further":[22],"investigated":[23],"direct":[25],"and":[26,60,97,148,170],"indirect":[27],"influence":[28],"of":[29,44,78,139,178,192,217,223,225],"knowledge":[30,146,169,224],"on":[31,158],"motivation":[32,107,130,161,172,181],"use":[34,109,132,163,183,213],"Renewable":[35],"Energies":[36],"(REs)":[37],"through":[38],"PMT":[39,89,118,151,194,218],"variables.":[40],"target":[42],"population":[43],"this":[45],"comprised":[47],"farmers":[48],"County.":[51],"Multistage":[52],"sampling":[53,58],"method":[54],"was":[55,63,82],"employed":[56],"for":[57],"procedures":[59],"sample":[61],"size":[62],"determined":[64],"using":[65],"G*Power":[66],"software":[67],"(n=":[68],"287).":[69],"To":[70],"test":[71],"hypothesis,":[74],"a":[75,123,154],"multivariate":[76],"technique":[77],"structural":[79,141],"equation":[80],"modeling":[81],"applied.":[83],"results":[85,114,138,188],"indicated":[86],"that":[87,116,144,208],"threat":[90],"appraisal":[91,120],"variables":[92,121],"comprising":[93],"perceived":[94],"vulnerability,":[95],"severity,":[96],"intrinsic":[98],"reward":[99],"had":[100,122,153],"statistically":[101,124,155],"positive":[102],"relationships":[103],"with":[104,127],"energies.":[111,134,165,185,227],"Also,":[112],"revealed":[115,189],"all":[117],"coping":[119],"significant":[125,156],"relationship":[126],"In":[135],"addition,":[136],"full":[140],"model":[142,216],"specified":[143],"directly":[147],"indirectly":[149],"(through":[150],"variables)":[152],"effect":[157],"model,":[167],"including":[168],"protection":[171],"theory":[173],"variables,":[174],"explained":[175],"about":[176],"71%":[177],"Therefore,":[186],"applicability":[191],"Thus,":[204],"it":[205],"is":[206],"suggested":[207],"future":[210],"studies":[211],"could":[212],"extended":[215],"by":[219],"considering":[220],"pre-influence":[222]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2021-09-13T00:00:00"}