{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3194872913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114609","title":"Efficiency improvement of a vertical-axis wind turbine using a deflector optimized by Taguchi approach with modified additive method","display_name":"Efficiency improvement of a vertical-axis wind turbine using a deflector optimized by Taguchi approach with modified additive method","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-08-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3194872913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114609","mag":"3194872913"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114609","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114609","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114609","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S105637730","display_name":"Energy Conversion and Management","issn_l":"0196-8904","issn":["0196-8904","1879-2227"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Conversion and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057352058","display_name":"Wei\u2010Hsin Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5009-3960","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5009-3960"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169090423","display_name":"Tunghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zhvdn11","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169090423"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65446980","display_name":"National Chin-Yi University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040bs6h16","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91807558","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wei-Hsin Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan","Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 411, Taiwan","Research Center for Smart Sustainable Circular Economy, Tunghai University, Taichung 407, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 411, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65446980"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center for Smart Sustainable Circular Economy, Tunghai University, Taichung 407, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169090423"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058437731","display_name":"Jhih-Syun Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91807558","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jhih-Syun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078344613","display_name":"Min\u2010Hsing Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4498-6505","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4498-6505"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65196183","display_name":"Tatung University","ror":"https://ror.org/030m18266","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65196183"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Min-Hsing Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tatung University, Taipei 104, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tatung University, Taipei 104, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65196183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079120743","display_name":"Justus Kavita Mutuku","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5373-3556","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5373-3556"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91951123","display_name":"Cheng Shiu University","ror":"https://ror.org/011bdtx65","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91951123"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Justus Kavita Mutuku","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Environmental Toxin and Emerging- Contaminant Research, Cheng Shiu University, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Environmental Toxin and Emerging- Contaminant Research, Cheng Shiu University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91951123"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037073589","display_name":"Anh Tuan Hoang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1767-8040","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1767-8040"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387155935","display_name":"HUTECH University","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpj2n48","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387155935"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anh Tuan Hoang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HUTECH), Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HUTECH), Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155935"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057352058","https://openalex.org/A5078344613"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169090423","https://openalex.org/I65196183","https://openalex.org/I65446980","https://openalex.org/I91807558"],"apc_list":{"value":3100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3100},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9087,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":101,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95242689,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"245","issue":null,"first_page":"114609","last_page":"114609"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10680","display_name":"Wind Energy Research and Development","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10680","display_name":"Wind Energy Research and Development","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10944","display_name":"Turbomachinery Performance and Optimization","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertical-axis-wind-turbine","display_name":"vertical axis wind turbine","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deflector-design","display_name":"deflector design","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taguchi-method","display_name":"Taguchi method","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-coefficient","display_name":"power coefficient","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/three-bladed-turbine","display_name":"three-bladed turbine","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerodynamic-characteristics","display_name":"aerodynamic characteristics","score":0.6430000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-optimization","display_name":"design optimization","score":0.4650000035762787}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83469408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2036525","display_name":"Taguchi methods","level":2,"score":0.8632091283798218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778449969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130760","display_name":"Turbine","level":2,"score":0.7578561305999756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777596722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760751","display_name":"Vertical axis wind turbine","level":3,"score":0.5928053855895996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994321696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62912","display_name":"Vertical axis","level":2,"score":0.5814727544784546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199104240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118291","display_name":"Marine engineering","level":1,"score":0.4744754135608673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4678875505924225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42632107","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2031860","display_name":"Orthogonal array","level":3,"score":0.4538508653640747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019506792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62912","display_name":"Horizontal axis","level":2,"score":0.4134480357170105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.41289469599723816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.41097721457481384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.38353487849235535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.30538344383239746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.21702134609222412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.1207958459854126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.058664172887802124}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114609","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114609","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114609","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S105637730","display_name":"Energy Conversion and Management","issn_l":"0196-8904","issn":["0196-8904","1879-2227"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Conversion and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.75,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7741803764","display_name":"High Efficiency Waste Energy Conversion and Utilitzation System( II )","funder_award_id":"MOST109-3116-F006-016-CC1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8989123738","display_name":"Development and System Integration of Advanced Fuel Conversion and Energy Saving Technology( I )","funder_award_id":"MOST108-2622-E006-017-CC1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311687","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/03m01yf64"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324663","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":72,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1160861270","https://openalex.org/W1182265031","https://openalex.org/W1486748646","https://openalex.org/W1540838956","https://openalex.org/W1583872979","https://openalex.org/W1607267066","https://openalex.org/W1929579248","https://openalex.org/W1963717133","https://openalex.org/W1976946770","https://openalex.org/W1985814481","https://openalex.org/W1986564240","https://openalex.org/W1988502883","https://openalex.org/W1994413116","https://openalex.org/W2000293447","https://openalex.org/W2011048899","https://openalex.org/W2012500744","https://openalex.org/W2019467188","https://openalex.org/W2028573566","https://openalex.org/W2038714358","https://openalex.org/W2057217208","https://openalex.org/W2060135116","https://openalex.org/W2074768098","https://openalex.org/W2084274666","https://openalex.org/W2099119495","https://openalex.org/W2148187944","https://openalex.org/W2168384726","https://openalex.org/W2171595452","https://openalex.org/W2220644056","https://openalex.org/W2295491425","https://openalex.org/W2330876048","https://openalex.org/W2526170259","https://openalex.org/W2537205032","https://openalex.org/W2553215702","https://openalex.org/W2570690833","https://openalex.org/W2573496483","https://openalex.org/W2614060590","https://openalex.org/W2616272517","https://openalex.org/W2736274362","https://openalex.org/W2738846246","https://openalex.org/W2743388642","https://openalex.org/W2747818040","https://openalex.org/W2765942693","https://openalex.org/W2774127150","https://openalex.org/W2778405580","https://openalex.org/W2789208850","https://openalex.org/W2789364875","https://openalex.org/W2803593768","https://openalex.org/W2804963734","https://openalex.org/W2893421735","https://openalex.org/W2894894594","https://openalex.org/W2897960684","https://openalex.org/W2914960418","https://openalex.org/W2917975706","https://openalex.org/W2952457422","https://openalex.org/W2953043752","https://openalex.org/W2979696857","https://openalex.org/W2981885839","https://openalex.org/W2982032764","https://openalex.org/W2982049370","https://openalex.org/W2982792507","https://openalex.org/W2987210089","https://openalex.org/W2987248406","https://openalex.org/W3011289172","https://openalex.org/W3023041106","https://openalex.org/W3034991872","https://openalex.org/W3047226499","https://openalex.org/W3082919016","https://openalex.org/W3087775107","https://openalex.org/W3131869293","https://openalex.org/W3134987367","https://openalex.org/W3136285969","https://openalex.org/W3154758606"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3199448581","https://openalex.org/W2754490287","https://openalex.org/W3023041106","https://openalex.org/W4396850267","https://openalex.org/W4206470503","https://openalex.org/W7124129292","https://openalex.org/W3009018299","https://openalex.org/W2789208850","https://openalex.org/W4388830930","https://openalex.org/W2743388642"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-08-30T00:00:00"}