{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3186973771","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011","title":"The influence of soft clay saturation characteristics on unconfined compressive strength in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area","display_name":"The influence of soft clay saturation characteristics on unconfined compressive strength in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3186973771","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011","mag":"3186973771"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011","pdf_url":"https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/69/e3sconf_gceece2021_02011.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186093","display_name":"E3S Web of Conferences","issn_l":"2267-1242","issn":["2267-1242","2555-0403"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319748","host_organization_name":"EDP Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319748","https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["EDP Sciences","Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"E3S Web of Conferences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/69/e3sconf_gceece2021_02011.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049431277","display_name":"Dashu Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2851-1972","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2851-1972"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768053","display_name":"State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/041818q22","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504","https://openalex.org/I4391768053"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"DaShu Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, China","State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics & Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Minding and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics & Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Minding and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504","https://openalex.org/I4391768053"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077241759","display_name":"Jiaxi Zheng","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JiaXi Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083410012","display_name":"Wenhao Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0036-6278","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0036-6278","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3041-3769"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"WenHao Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032915694","display_name":"JunZhi Zhong","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JunZhi Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079105539","display_name":"WenWen Du","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"WenWen Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021736580","display_name":"ZhiDe Luo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ZhiDe Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086797274","display_name":"YinShi Zhou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"YinShi Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"293","issue":null,"first_page":"02011","last_page":"02011"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10716","display_name":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","score":0.600600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10716","display_name":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","score":0.600600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10233","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Mechanics","score":0.3522999882698059,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11375","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Stabilization","score":0.024900000542402267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-clay","display_name":"soft clay","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-saturation","display_name":"soil saturation","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unsaturated-soil","display_name":"unsaturated soil","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unconfined-compressive-strength","display_name":"unconfined compressive strength","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-sensitivity","display_name":"soil sensitivity","score":0.5220000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matric-suction","display_name":"matric suction","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brittle-shear-failure","display_name":"brittle shear failure","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/guangdong-hong-kong-macao-greater-bay-area","display_name":"Greater Bay Area","score":0.8960000276565552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.7412216663360596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136478896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898288","display_name":"Brittleness","level":2,"score":0.6114626526832581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30407753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186191","display_name":"Compressive strength","level":2,"score":0.6037684679031372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9930424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7426587","display_name":"Saturation (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.5594460964202881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96035792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43606218","display_name":"Shear (geology)","level":2,"score":0.4952787458896637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.4894055426120758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127893833","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7492185","display_name":"Shear strength (soil)","level":3,"score":0.47171539068222046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4073018729686737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.29472774267196655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.21200904250144958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.09976819157600403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08484727144241333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011","pdf_url":"https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/69/e3sconf_gceece2021_02011.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186093","display_name":"E3S Web of Conferences","issn_l":"2267-1242","issn":["2267-1242","2555-0403"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319748","host_organization_name":"EDP Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319748","https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["EDP Sciences","Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"E3S Web of Conferences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edpsciences.org:dkey/10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.e3s-conferences.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011/pdf","pdf_url":"https://www.e3s-conferences.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400744","display_name":"Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I8488066","host_organization_name":"Chiba Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8488066"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ae7b53e3ec394e2384e09e4a0386c63b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ae7b53e3ec394e2384e09e4a0386c63b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"E3S Web of Conferences, Vol 293, p 02011 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129302011","pdf_url":"https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/69/e3sconf_gceece2021_02011.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186093","display_name":"E3S Web of Conferences","issn_l":"2267-1242","issn":["2267-1242","2555-0403"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319748","host_organization_name":"EDP Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319748","https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["EDP Sciences","Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"E3S Web of Conferences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3186973771.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3186973771.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2121889930","https://openalex.org/W4210272535"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2377385796","https://openalex.org/W7070103469","https://openalex.org/W4407854266","https://openalex.org/W5009545","https://openalex.org/W3159778941","https://openalex.org/W2500189642","https://openalex.org/W2346426583","https://openalex.org/W3184175891","https://openalex.org/W1967661746","https://openalex.org/W2134016759"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"order":[1],"to":[2],"study":[3],"the":[4,16,27,46,68,83,91,100,139,147,159,168,177,182,187,193,198],"influence":[5,145],"of":[6,9,19,37,49,55,70,112,121,161,170,179],"saturated":[7,38,58,84,122,153,194],"characteristics":[8],"soft":[10,17,59,72,123],"clay":[11,18,39,42,73,85,114],"on":[12,33,146],"unconfined":[13,34,50,109],"compressive":[14,51,110],"strength,":[15],"Guangdong-Hong":[20],"Kong-Macao":[21],"Bay":[22],"Area":[23],"is":[24,97,115,129,158],"taken":[25],"as":[26],"research":[28],"object,":[29],"comparing":[30],"and":[31,40,53,57,93,125,155,185],"contrasting":[32],"compression":[35],"test":[36,62],"unsaturated":[41,56,71,113,156,174],"in":[43,90,99,173],"laboratory,":[44],"studying":[45],"variation":[47],"law":[48],"strength":[52,111],"sensitivity":[54,128],"clay.":[60],"The":[61,108,150],"results":[63],"show":[64],"that:":[65],"1.":[66],"During":[67],"failure":[69,190,201],"samples,":[74],"oblique":[75],"fractures":[76],"appear,":[77],"showing":[78,104],"brittle":[79,188],"shear":[80,106,189,200],"failure,":[81],"while":[82,192],"samples":[86],"appear":[87],"constant":[88],"bulging":[89,102],"middle,":[92],"finally":[94],"a":[95,143],"\u201ccross\u201d":[96],"broken":[98],"central":[101],"part,":[103],"plastic":[105,199],"failure.2.":[107],"about":[116,131],"10kPa":[117],"higher":[118],"than":[119],"that":[120,138],"clay,":[124],"its":[126],"corresponding":[127],"also":[130],"0.4":[132],"higher.":[133],"It":[134],"can":[135],"be":[136,165],"shown":[137],"soil":[140,148,154,157,183,195],"saturation":[141],"has":[142],"certain":[144],"strength.":[149],"difference":[151],"between":[152],"existence":[160,169,178],"gas":[162,171],"phase.":[163],"To":[164],"more":[166],"precise,":[167],"phase":[172],"soil,":[175],"i.e.":[176],"suction,":[180],"makes":[181],"stronger":[184],"presents":[186,197],"form,":[191],"basically":[196],"form.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-24T07:57:37.273135","created_date":"2021-08-02T00:00:00"}