{"id":"https://openalex.org/W317709165","doi":null,"title":"A Real-Life Community of Practice.","display_name":"A Real-Life Community of Practice.","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W317709165","mag":"317709165"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:317709165","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ564843","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764428685","display_name":"Training and development journal","issn_l":"0041-0861","issn":["0041-0861"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4366305937","host_organization_name":"American Society for Training and Development","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4366305937"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Training and Development"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Training & Development","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058533133","display_name":"William G. Graham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2759-4657","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2759-4657"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. G. Graham","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2759-4657","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043705664","display_name":"Dick Osgood","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dick Osgood","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042245420","display_name":"John Karren","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Karren","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.346,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94348509,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"5","first_page":"34","last_page":"38"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11466","display_name":"Innovative Education and Learning Practices","score":0.9711999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11466","display_name":"Innovative Education and Learning Practices","score":0.9711999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12028","display_name":"Knowledge Management and Sharing","score":0.01679999940097332,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10008","display_name":"Teacher Education and Leadership Studies","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communities-of-practice","display_name":"communities of practice","score":0.9010000228881836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165347436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514547","display_name":"Project commissioning","level":3,"score":0.6025068163871765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151719136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3972943","display_name":"Publishing","level":2,"score":0.510842502117157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.4745287001132965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.39323097467422485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3695334792137146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.36659350991249084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.323417067527771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2376367151737213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.1379329264163971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:317709165","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ564843","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764428685","display_name":"Training and development journal","issn_l":"0041-0861","issn":["0041-0861"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4366305937","host_organization_name":"American Society for Training and Development","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4366305937"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Training and Development"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Training & Development","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3003721847","https://openalex.org/W3110612607","https://openalex.org/W7097779290","https://openalex.org/W2991305005","https://openalex.org/W7100245453","https://openalex.org/W7096520141","https://openalex.org/W2256396180","https://openalex.org/W4408045870","https://openalex.org/W2981990599","https://openalex.org/W4403839278"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}