{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3176035964","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b19410-7","title":"HOMO HABILIS AND AUSTRALOPITHECUS AFRICANUS, IN THE CONTEXT OF A CHRONOSPECIES AND CLIMATIC CHANGE","display_name":"HOMO HABILIS AND AUSTRALOPITHECUS AFRICANUS, IN THE CONTEXT OF A CHRONOSPECIES AND CLIMATIC CHANGE","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-10-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3176035964","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b19410-7","mag":"3176035964"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1201/b19410-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b19410-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b19410-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463075","display_name":"CRC Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320584","host_organization_name":"CRC Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320584","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["CRC Press","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Changing Climates, Ecosystems and Environments within Arid Southern Africa and Adjoining Regions","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2477093077","display_name":"Changing Climates, Ecosystems and Environments within Arid Southern Africa and Adjoining Regions"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022970576","display_name":"Francis Thackeray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6884-382X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6884-382X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u2014J. Francis Thackeray","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022970576"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":31.8038,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99606826,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"65","last_page":"70"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10421","display_name":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10421","display_name":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11354","display_name":"Evolution and Paleontology Studies","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1911","display_name":"Paleontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10699","display_name":"Primate Behavior and Ecology","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homo-habilis","display_name":"Homo habilis","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/australopithecus-africanus","display_name":"Australopithecus africanus","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hominin-taxonomy","display_name":"hominin taxonomy","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/olduvai-gorge","display_name":"Olduvai Gorge","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taung","display_name":"Taung","score":0.5049999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sterkfontein","display_name":"Sterkfontein","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plio-pleistocene-hominins","display_name":"Plio-Pleistocene hominins","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hominin-evolution","display_name":"hominin evolution","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"climate change","score":0.7269999980926514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776667090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103237","display_name":"Australopithecus","level":2,"score":0.8064145445823669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5241156816482544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5126284956932068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.2641405165195465}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1201/b19410-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b19410-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b19410-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463075","display_name":"CRC Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320584","host_organization_name":"CRC Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320584","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["CRC Press","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Changing Climates, Ecosystems and Environments within Arid Southern Africa and Adjoining Regions","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995345928"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2607062154","https://openalex.org/W50039170","https://openalex.org/W1487644348","https://openalex.org/W2494907265","https://openalex.org/W3153745312","https://openalex.org/W1968752980","https://openalex.org/W2066592163","https://openalex.org/W196170583","https://openalex.org/W2168769087","https://openalex.org/W4388057728"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fifty":[0],"years":[1,38,146],"ago,":[2],"the":[3,17,72,118,127,156,187,191,210,221],"hominin":[4,157],"species":[5,115],"Homo":[6,120,228],"habilis":[7,132,162,229],"was":[8,43,75,121,141],"described":[9],"by":[10,93,99],"Leakey,":[11],"Tobias":[12,149,178],"and":[13,21,64,96,101,202,230],"Napier":[14],"(1964)":[15],"on":[16,155],"basis":[18],"of":[19,186,212,223],"cranial":[20],"postcranial":[22],"remains":[23],"from":[24,86,163],"Bed":[25],"I":[26],"at":[27,34],"Ol":[28],"duvai":[29],"Gorge":[30],"in":[31,117,209],"Tanzania,":[32],"dated":[33],"about":[35],"1.8":[36],"million":[37],"ago":[39],"(mya).":[40],"The":[41],"reaction":[42],"highly":[44],"critical.":[45],"Sceptics":[46],"included":[47],"W.E.":[48],"Le":[49],"Gros":[50],"Clark,":[51],"K.":[52],"Oakley,":[53],"B.G.":[54],"Campbell,":[55],"D.":[56],"Pilbeam,":[57],"E.L.":[58],"Simons,":[59],"F.C.":[60],"Howell,":[61],"J.":[62],"Robinson":[63,102,123],"L.":[65],"Brace":[66],"(Tobias,":[67],"1992).":[68],"Some":[69],"noted":[70],"that":[71,112,126,148,167,204],"new":[73,114],"material":[74],"similar":[76],"to":[77,83,130,137,160,219,227],"South":[78],"African":[79],"Plio-Pleistocene":[80],"fossils":[81,158],"attributed":[82,129,159,226],"Australopithecus":[84],"africanus":[85],"sites":[87],"such":[88],"as":[89,174,198],"Taung":[90],"(described":[91,98],"initially":[92],"Dart,":[94],"1925)":[95],"Sterkfontein":[97],"Broom":[100,106],"since":[103],"1936,":[104],"see":[105],"et":[107],"al.,":[108],"1950).":[109],"Critics":[110],"claimed":[111],"a":[113,175,183,199,206],"(habilis)":[116],"genus":[119],"unwarranted.":[122],"(1965)":[124],"argued":[125],"specimens":[128,170,225],"H.":[131,161],"should":[133],"instead":[134],"be":[135,138],"considered":[136,173],"australopithecines.":[139],"It":[140],"not":[142],"until":[143],"some":[144],"25":[145],"later":[147],"(1991)":[150],"published":[151],"two":[152],"detailed":[153],"volumes":[154],"Olduvai":[164],"Gorge.":[165],"By":[166],"time":[168],"these":[169],"were":[171],"generally":[172],"valid":[176],"species.":[177],"(1992)":[179],"himself":[180],"triumphantly":[181],"wrote":[182],"retrospective":[184],"assessment":[185],"controversy,":[188],"concluding":[189],"with":[190],"words":[192],"\u201cToday":[193],"it":[194],"is":[195,217],"widely":[196],"accepted":[197],"good":[200],"taxon":[201],"one":[203],"represents":[205],"critical":[207],"stage":[208],"evolution":[211],"modern":[213],"man\u201d.":[214],"However,":[215],"there":[216],"reason":[218],"re-assess":[220],"status":[222],"certain":[224],"A.":[231],"africanus.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2021-07-05T00:00:00"}
