{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3172091920","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.653411","title":"In vivo and in vitro Digestibility of an Extruded Complete Dog Food Containing Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Larvae Meal as Protein Source","display_name":"In vivo and in vitro Digestibility of an Extruded Complete Dog Food Containing Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Larvae Meal as Protein Source","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3172091920","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.653411","mag":"3172091920","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34179159","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8226000"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fvets.2021.653411","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.653411","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.653411","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.653411/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2594976040","display_name":"Frontiers in Veterinary Science","issn_l":"2297-1769","issn":["2297-1769"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Veterinary Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.653411/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049851059","display_name":"Livio Penazzi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1499-1143","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1499-1143"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Livio Penazzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050913872","display_name":"Achille Schiavone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8011-6999","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8011-6999"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Achille Schiavone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036537285","display_name":"Natalia Russo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5064-8778","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5064-8778"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124326101","display_name":"University of Teramo","ror":"https://ror.org/01yetye73","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124326101"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Natalia Russo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy","Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124326101"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012950779","display_name":"Joana Nery","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6941-1305","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6941-1305"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joana Nery","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043525235","display_name":"Emanuela Valle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5519-3554","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5519-3554"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emanuela Valle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089471463","display_name":"Josefa Madrid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6255-9078","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6255-9078"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80180929","display_name":"Universidad de Murcia","ror":"https://ror.org/03p3aeb86","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80180929"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josefa Madrid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Production, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Production, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80180929"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100655517","display_name":"Silvia Mart\u00ednez-Mir\u00f3","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1350-0886","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1350-0886"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80180929","display_name":"Universidad de Murcia","ror":"https://ror.org/03p3aeb86","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80180929"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Silvia Martinez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Production, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Production, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80180929"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032434353","display_name":"Fuensanta Hern\u00e1ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8795-416X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8795-416X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80180929","display_name":"Universidad de Murcia","ror":"https://ror.org/03p3aeb86","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80180929"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fuensanta Hernandez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Production, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Production, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80180929"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Elena Pagani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elena Pagani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065808492","display_name":"Ugo Ala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5408-6397","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5408-6397"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ugo Ala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089304101","display_name":"Liviana Prola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5906-3300","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5906-3300"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liviana Prola","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050913872"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"],"apc_list":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"apc_paid":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"fwci":5.8416,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":75,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97283513,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"653411","last_page":"653411"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12336","display_name":"Insect Utilization and Effects","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12336","display_name":"Insect Utilization and Effects","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10450","display_name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10152","display_name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-soldier-fly-larvae","display_name":"black soldier fly larvae","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-soldier-fly","display_name":"Hermetia illucens","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insect-meal","display_name":"insect meal","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dog-food","display_name":"dog food","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrient-digestibility","display_name":"nutrient digestibility","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protein-digestibility","display_name":"protein digestibility","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calcium-digestibility","display_name":"calcium digestibility","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-digestibility","display_name":"fiber digestibility","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-collection-method","display_name":"total collection method","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/in-vitro-digestibility","display_name":"in vitro digestibility","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alternative-proteins","display_name":"alternative protein sources","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pet-food","display_name":"pet food","score":0.597000002861023}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777121799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285029","display_name":"Hermetia illucens","level":3,"score":0.9014946222305298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780138947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q393855","display_name":"Dry matter","level":2,"score":0.8396074771881104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776371603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364900","display_name":"Soybean meal","level":3,"score":0.627597987651825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.6095797419548035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778345441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6460735","display_name":"Meal","level":2,"score":0.6068648099899292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207001950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141124","display_name":"In vivo","level":2,"score":0.564204216003418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158887663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679367","display_name":"Latin square","level":4,"score":0.5559360384941101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5402284860610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48743137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783121","display_name":"Organic matter","level":2,"score":0.5364857912063599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.5248444080352783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.4655305743217468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.35308438539505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.2603301405906677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173758957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q129270","display_name":"Larva","level":2,"score":0.23939692974090576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.187190443277359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.08668118715286255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100544194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41760","display_name":"Fermentation","level":2,"score":0.07207366824150085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206139338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192355","display_name":"Raw material","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70262065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q427652","display_name":"Rumen","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fvets.2021.653411","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.653411","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.653411","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.653411/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2594976040","display_name":"Frontiers in Veterinary Science","issn_l":"2297-1769","issn":["2297-1769"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Veterinary Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8226000","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8226000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Vet Sci","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:34179159","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34179159","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in veterinary science","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hispana.mcu.es:61686496","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10201/137721","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196108","display_name":"Hispana","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unito.it:2318/1790337","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2318/1790337","pdf_url":"https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1790337/1/Penazzi%20et%20al%202021%20insect%20in%20dog.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400637","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System University of Turin (University of Turin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","host_organization_name":"University of Turin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:41c6dd5f37454cde9fc82a4bd98cf694","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/41c6dd5f37454cde9fc82a4bd98cf694","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Veterinary Science, Vol 8 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fvets.2021.653411","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.653411","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.653411","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.653411/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2594976040","display_name":"Frontiers in Veterinary Science","issn_l":"2297-1769","issn":["2297-1769"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Veterinary Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.9208999872207642}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1330219636","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Dipartimenti di Eccellenza ex L.232/2016\u2019","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321873","funder_display_name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1673643808","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"L.232/2016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317295","funder_display_name":"Dipartimenti di Eccellenza"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5189149930","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ex L. 232/2016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321873","funder_display_name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5329322851","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"232/2016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317295","funder_display_name":"Dipartimenti di Eccellenza"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5417130124","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"232/2016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321873","funder_display_name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7915489987","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"L. 232","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317295","funder_display_name":"Dipartimenti di Eccellenza"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G987940167","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"L 232/2016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321873","funder_display_name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317295","display_name":"Dipartimenti di Eccellenza","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321873","display_name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca","ror":"https://ror.org/0166hxq48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324041","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3172091920.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3172091920.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W40466024","https://openalex.org/W59477578","https://openalex.org/W1599293346","https://openalex.org/W1895771032","https://openalex.org/W1979228064","https://openalex.org/W2011919388","https://openalex.org/W2068433844","https://openalex.org/W2076528256","https://openalex.org/W2081916883","https://openalex.org/W2107418011","https://openalex.org/W2128023511","https://openalex.org/W2128800094","https://openalex.org/W2154741636","https://openalex.org/W2171188607","https://openalex.org/W2171737233","https://openalex.org/W2214297505","https://openalex.org/W2396351258","https://openalex.org/W2517718091","https://openalex.org/W2530368439","https://openalex.org/W2593422125","https://openalex.org/W2623600996","https://openalex.org/W2733843495","https://openalex.org/W2738880348","https://openalex.org/W2739108350","https://openalex.org/W2741628467","https://openalex.org/W2780944584","https://openalex.org/W2889534746","https://openalex.org/W2903897186","https://openalex.org/W2921121926","https://openalex.org/W2935869529","https://openalex.org/W2939339811","https://openalex.org/W2947960318","https://openalex.org/W2954100069","https://openalex.org/W2994137894","https://openalex.org/W3009867421","https://openalex.org/W3023013046","https://openalex.org/W3091788572","https://openalex.org/W3108728068","https://openalex.org/W3109839204","https://openalex.org/W3128349584","https://openalex.org/W3129590744","https://openalex.org/W4309848450"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3197284003","https://openalex.org/W2517718091","https://openalex.org/W3091788572","https://openalex.org/W7161624409","https://openalex.org/W2324943892","https://openalex.org/W7140907020","https://openalex.org/W7214724617","https://openalex.org/W4291152131","https://openalex.org/W3135762810","https://openalex.org/W4414281154"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Growing":[0],"attention":[1],"is":[2],"being":[3],"directed":[4],"toward":[5],"insects":[6],"as":[7,36,88,238,240,290,308,315],"a":[8,29,102,145,284,309,316],"novel":[9],"and":[10,63,70,118,122,142,208,235,249,334],"sustainable":[11,317],"source":[12,293,319],"of":[13,20,28,44,92,108,215,221,246,255,283,294,303],"protein":[14,39,155,251,295,318],"for":[15,134,219,230,320],"pet":[16,321],"food.":[17,322],"The":[18,106,126,225],"aim":[19],"the":[21,42,45,50,58,158,163,171,176,183,190,195,213,222,241,253,256,262,291,324,329,335,344],"study":[22,46,325],"was":[23,47,110,151,168,187,202],"to":[24,48,96,101,343],"evaluate":[25],"nutrient":[26,131],"digestibility":[27,66,107,132,156,167,186,218,228,245,350],"diet":[30,160,173,178,192,197],"containing":[31,74,287],"black":[32,81],"soldier":[33,82],"fly":[34,83],"larvae":[35,84],"its":[37,313],"main":[38],"source.":[40],"Moreover,":[41,323],"purpose":[43],"compare":[49],"traditional":[51,345],"in":[52,59,64,114,123,157,170,189,212,216,226,243,263,267,278,301,330,336,349],"vivo":[53,60,115,217,244,264,279,331],"total":[54,206,346],"collection":[55,207,347],"method":[56,62,333,338,348],"with":[57,162,175,194,261,274],"marker":[61,210,332],"vitro":[65,124,227,268,337],"method.":[67],"Two":[68],"isonitrogenous":[69],"isoenergetic":[71],"dry":[72,135,231],"diets":[73,128],"either":[75],"venison":[76,196],"meal":[77,85,289],"(CTRL":[78],"diet)":[79,87],"or":[80],"(BSF":[86],"their":[89],"primary":[90],"sources":[91],"proteins":[93],"were":[94,259,270],"fed":[95],"six":[97],"adult":[98],"dogs,":[99],"according":[100],"Latin":[103],"square":[104],"design.":[105],"nutrients":[109,223],"determined":[111],"using":[112],"both":[113,328],"(\u201ctotal":[116],"collection\u201d":[117],"\u201cinternal":[119],"marker\u201d":[120],"approaches)":[121],"methods.":[125],"two":[127],"showed":[129,298,326],"similar":[130,306],"values":[133,229,307],"matter,":[136,138,232,234],"organic":[137,233,247],"ether":[139],"extract,":[140],"ash,":[141],"phosphorus.":[143],"However,":[144],"statistical":[146],"trend":[147],"(p":[148,179,198],"=":[149,180],"0.066)":[150],"observed":[152],"indicating":[153,312],"greater":[154],"BSF":[159,172],"compared":[161,174,193,273],"CTRL":[164,177],"diet.":[165],"Calcium":[166],"higher":[169,272],"0.018).":[181],"On":[182],"contrary,":[184],"fiber":[185],"lower":[188],"insect-based":[191],"<":[199],"0.001).":[200],"There":[201],"no":[203],"difference":[204],"between":[205],"internal":[209],"methods":[211],"assessment":[214],"any":[220],"considered.":[224],"crude":[236,250],"protein,":[237],"well":[239],"estimated":[242],"matter":[248],"by":[252,277],"means":[254],"predictive":[257],"equation,":[258],"aligned":[260],"results,":[265],"although":[266],"estimations":[269],"consistently":[271],"those":[275],"obtained":[276],"analysis.":[280],"Digestibility":[281],"analysis":[282],"dog":[285],"food":[286],"insect":[288],"sole":[292],"(36.5%":[296],"inclusion)":[297],"promising":[299],"results":[300],"terms":[302],"it":[304],"presenting":[305],"meat-based":[310],"diet,":[311],"suitability":[314],"that":[327],"could":[339],"be":[340],"possible":[341],"alternatives":[342],"trials.":[351]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-06-22T00:00:00"}