{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3164778428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0052229","title":"Numerical investigation of single- and two-phase flow in porous media with a bifurcated fracture","display_name":"Numerical investigation of single- and two-phase flow in porous media with a bifurcated fracture","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3164778428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0052229","mag":"3164778428"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1063/5.0052229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0052229","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0052229","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22862804","display_name":"Physics of Fluids","issn_l":"1070-6631","issn":["1070-6631","1089-7666","1527-2435"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320257","host_organization_name":"American Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physics of Fluids","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049186249","display_name":"Zhengwen Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9997-9970","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9997-9970"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165745306","display_name":"Southwest Petroleum University","ror":"https://ror.org/03h17x602","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165745306"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405280779","display_name":"Sichuan Institute of Industrial Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03eag1b11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405280779"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengwen Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Architectural Engineering, Sichuan Institute of Industrial Technology, Deyang 618500, China","School of Geoscience and Technology, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9997-9970","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Architectural Engineering, Sichuan Institute of Industrial Technology, Deyang 618500, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405280779"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geoscience and Technology, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165745306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062489990","display_name":"Jianjun Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4935-219X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4935-219X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140379","display_name":"Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics","ror":"https://ror.org/0366c6s65","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210140379"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767756","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/03a205534","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210140379","https://openalex.org/I4391767756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jianjun Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4935-219X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210140379","https://openalex.org/I4391767756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064844023","display_name":"Hejuan Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9739-6907","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9739-6907"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140379","display_name":"Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics","ror":"https://ror.org/0366c6s65","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210140379"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767756","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/03a205534","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210140379","https://openalex.org/I4391767756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hejuan Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210140379","https://openalex.org/I4391767756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077280784","display_name":"Mingyan Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1963-2131","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1963-2131"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767958","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control","ror":"https://ror.org/00725gb29","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170","https://openalex.org/I4391767958"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mingyang Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1963-2131","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170","https://openalex.org/I4391767958"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053217343","display_name":"Zhenlong Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4871-3291","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4871-3291"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3045169105","display_name":"Southern University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/049tv2d57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenlong Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062489990","https://openalex.org/A5077280784"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210140379","https://openalex.org/I4391767756","https://openalex.org/I4391767958"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9323,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91351978,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"5","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10491","display_name":"Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10491","display_name":"Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11801","display_name":"Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods","score":0.004000000189989805,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10635","display_name":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/two-phase-flow","display_name":"two-phase flow","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/porous-media","display_name":"porous media","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imbibition","display_name":"imbibition","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oil-recovery","display_name":"oil recovery","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/counter-current-imbibition","display_name":"counter-current imbibition","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wettability","display_name":"wettability","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-tension","display_name":"surface tension","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gravity-effects","display_name":"gravity effects","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fracture-morphology","display_name":"fracture morphology","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-permeability-reservoirs","display_name":"low-permeability reservoirs","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-field-model","display_name":"phase-field model","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oil-water-interface","display_name":"oil-water interface","score":0.7279999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778409621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1659781","display_name":"Imbibition","level":3,"score":0.9685795307159424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187120659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937912","display_name":"Countercurrent exchange","level":2,"score":0.8669385313987732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105569014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3271208","display_name":"Porous medium","level":3,"score":0.6128166317939758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134514944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817136","display_name":"Wetting","level":2,"score":0.5976216197013855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8892853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170749","display_name":"Surface tension","level":2,"score":0.5971468091011047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.5743341445922852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43369102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2307625","display_name":"Fracture (geology)","level":2,"score":0.5650962591171265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6648577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622669","display_name":"Porosity","level":2,"score":0.42126768827438354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3726920485496521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78762247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273174","display_name":"Petroleum engineering","level":1,"score":0.3581233024597168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.34780165553092957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.19525176286697388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.19094449281692505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1063/5.0052229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0052229","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0052229","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22862804","display_name":"Physics of Fluids","issn_l":"1070-6631","issn":["1070-6631","1089-7666","1527-2435"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320257","host_organization_name":"American Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physics of Fluids","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1614600688","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"and 51804049","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3783021727","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42004036","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7411023370","display_name":"\u771f\u4e09\u8f74\u5e94\u529b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u81f4\u88c2\u589e\u6e17\u7164\u5c42\u53ca\u9a71\u66ff\u74e6\u65af\u673a\u7406\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"51874053","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966342102","https://openalex.org/W1968060847","https://openalex.org/W1970480420","https://openalex.org/W1971075319","https://openalex.org/W1982871836","https://openalex.org/W1987859673","https://openalex.org/W1990282067","https://openalex.org/W1996256559","https://openalex.org/W2025004142","https://openalex.org/W2035397838","https://openalex.org/W2044062034","https://openalex.org/W2053392970","https://openalex.org/W2058046601","https://openalex.org/W2064983208","https://openalex.org/W2068692244","https://openalex.org/W2079173970","https://openalex.org/W2082215218","https://openalex.org/W2092961439","https://openalex.org/W2098427918","https://openalex.org/W2100501044","https://openalex.org/W2116723694","https://openalex.org/W2126624631","https://openalex.org/W2147722083","https://openalex.org/W2296874567","https://openalex.org/W2472732782","https://openalex.org/W2483340931","https://openalex.org/W2488467873","https://openalex.org/W2517331950","https://openalex.org/W2606119507","https://openalex.org/W2606381196","https://openalex.org/W2607265962","https://openalex.org/W2609353319","https://openalex.org/W2625103960","https://openalex.org/W2726750669","https://openalex.org/W2761985609","https://openalex.org/W2770191844","https://openalex.org/W2783904580","https://openalex.org/W2787940013","https://openalex.org/W2789300623","https://openalex.org/W2883827491","https://openalex.org/W2887688952","https://openalex.org/W2947475442","https://openalex.org/W2962949897","https://openalex.org/W3015163648","https://openalex.org/W3015757131","https://openalex.org/W3034531090","https://openalex.org/W3080382521","https://openalex.org/W3087402649","https://openalex.org/W3090166599","https://openalex.org/W3105780262","https://openalex.org/W3110134890","https://openalex.org/W3110248590","https://openalex.org/W3110890052","https://openalex.org/W3118866616","https://openalex.org/W3131561840","https://openalex.org/W3191718728"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390945768","https://openalex.org/W4283754175","https://openalex.org/W3091396878","https://openalex.org/W4398146379","https://openalex.org/W3195742976","https://openalex.org/W4309878852","https://openalex.org/W7162758826","https://openalex.org/W2962949897","https://openalex.org/W2625103960","https://openalex.org/W4405498421"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Considering":[0],"that":[1,78,106],"fractures":[2],"arising":[3],"from":[4],"fracturing":[5],"systems":[6],"have":[7],"bifurcation":[8],"characteristics,":[9],"mathematical":[10],"models":[11],"for":[12,236],"single-":[13],"and":[14,37,46,89,94,143,150,174,199,218],"two-phase":[15],"flow":[16,62],"in":[17,50,63,67,79,84,103,108,161,185,212],"porous":[18,213],"media":[19,214],"with":[20,215],"a":[21,159,193,219],"bifurcated":[22,69,98,127],"fracture":[23,41,70,99,128],"(BFPM)":[24],"were":[25],"established.":[26],"The":[27,54,97],"phase-field":[28],"method":[29],"was":[30,52,71],"adopted":[31],"to":[32,158,208],"trace":[33],"the":[34,38,65,68,80,90,112,126,135,139,148,167,178,203,209,226,237],"oil\u2013water":[35],"interface,":[36],"influence":[39],"of":[40,74,92,125,180,239],"morphology,":[42],"boundary":[43],"conditions,":[44],"gravity,":[45],"wettability":[47,224],"on":[48,132],"imbibition":[49,88,133,183],"BFPM":[51,85,223],"discussed.":[53],"results":[55,184],"are":[56],"as":[57],"follows:":[58],"(1)":[59],"during":[60,119,134,147,182],"single-phase":[61],"BFPM,":[64],"velocity":[66],"several":[72],"orders":[73],"magnitude":[75],"greater":[76],"than":[77],"matrix.":[81],"(2)":[82],"Imbibition":[83],"includes":[86],"countercurrent":[87,95],"combination":[91],"co-current":[93],"imbibition.":[96],"produces":[100,202],"an":[101,123,144,186],"increase":[102],"matrix":[104],"pores":[105,217],"participate":[107],"imbibition,":[109],"thus":[110],"increasing":[111],"oil":[113,162,188,227],"recovery":[114,163,189,228],"factor":[115,190,229],"by":[116],"approximately":[117],"30%":[118],"simulation.":[120],"(3)":[121],"Closing":[122],"outlet":[124],"has":[129],"minimal":[130],"effect":[131,146,179],"early":[136],"stage":[137],"(approximately":[138],"first":[140],"6":[141,154],"s)":[142],"inhibitory":[145],"middle":[149],"late":[151],"stages":[152],"(after":[153],"s),":[155],"which":[156],"leads":[157],"decrease":[160],"factor.":[164],"(4)":[165],"When":[166],"surface":[168,195],"tension":[169,196],"value":[170,197],"is":[171],"low":[172],"(0.1":[173],"1":[175],"mN/m),":[176],"disregarding":[177],"gravity":[181],"overestimated":[187],"value,":[191],"while":[192],"large":[194],"(20":[198],"25":[200],"mN/m)":[201],"opposite":[204],"effect.":[205],"(5)":[206],"Similar":[207],"laws":[210],"followed":[211],"pure":[216],"single":[220],"fracture,":[221],"improving":[222],"increases":[225],"value.":[230],"This":[231],"study":[232],"can":[233],"provide":[234],"guidance":[235],"production":[238],"low-permeability":[240],"reservoirs.":[241]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-06-07T00:00:00"}