{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3162530833","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsa-c52384.2021.00039","title":"Digital Sustainability and Digital Diversification: The Two Key Challenges for Automotive Software Development","display_name":"Digital Sustainability and Digital Diversification: The Two Key Challenges for Automotive Software Development","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3162530833","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsa-c52384.2021.00039","mag":"3162530833"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsa-c52384.2021.00039","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsa-c52384.2021.00039","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsa-c52384.2021.00039","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407087788","display_name":"IEEE International Conference on Software Architecture Companion (ICSA-C)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE 18th International Conference on Software Architecture Companion (ICSA-C)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068817652","display_name":"Christoph Fehling","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1332474105","display_name":"Mercedes-Benz (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/055rn2a38","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332474105"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christoph Fehling","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mercedes-Benz AG, Sindelfingen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mercedes-Benz AG, Sindelfingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1332474105"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101444215","display_name":"Markus Frank","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4821-094X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4821-094X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Markus Frank","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software Quality and Architecture Group, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software Quality and Architecture Group, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065947199","display_name":"Oliver Kopp","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6962-4290","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6962-4290"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1332474105","display_name":"Mercedes-Benz (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/055rn2a38","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332474105"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oliver Kopp","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mercedes-Benz AG, Sindelfingen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mercedes-Benz AG, Sindelfingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1332474105"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.526,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.51809809,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"162","last_page":"166"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.004900000058114529,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-software-development","display_name":"automotive software development","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-sustainability","display_name":"digital sustainability","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-platform","display_name":"software platform","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-updates","display_name":"software updates","score":0.4869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumer-demand","display_name":"consumer demand","score":0.5},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-markets","display_name":"international markets","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-ecosystems","display_name":"digital ecosystems","score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/in-vehicle-infotainment","display_name":"infotainment","score":0.6029999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6049182415008545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.6026719212532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5776010155677795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126082660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4252370","display_name":"Digital transformation","level":2,"score":0.5613024234771729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526921623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190117","display_name":"Automotive industry","level":2,"score":0.5340280532836914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.49688032269477844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.4845832586288452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180916674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3711935","display_name":"Diversification (marketing strategy)","level":2,"score":0.47315630316734314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203043789","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138461","display_name":"Digital economy","level":2,"score":0.4386964440345764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87687168","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173114","display_name":"Digital audio","level":4,"score":0.43845880031585693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778707766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202064","display_name":"Phone","level":2,"score":0.4160492420196533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777421447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17517","display_name":"Mobile phone","level":2,"score":0.4147009253501892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777527080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3557311","display_name":"Digital ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.41245341300964355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.39073190093040466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2785987854003906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2637439966201782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.22655615210533142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2048691213130951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.1839292049407959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.1653142273426056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64922751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4650799","display_name":"Audio signal","level":3,"score":0.09161514043807983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13895895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3270773","display_name":"Speech coding","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsa-c52384.2021.00039","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsa-c52384.2021.00039","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsa-c52384.2021.00039","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407087788","display_name":"IEEE International Conference on Software Architecture Companion (ICSA-C)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE 18th International Conference on Software Architecture Companion (ICSA-C)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.7207000255584717,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2055165502","https://openalex.org/W2138899136","https://openalex.org/W2528652509","https://openalex.org/W2899918498","https://openalex.org/W2955761557","https://openalex.org/W2956199130","https://openalex.org/W2990057014","https://openalex.org/W4225765880"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4414351428","https://openalex.org/W7093105214","https://openalex.org/W3063802920","https://openalex.org/W4400217205","https://openalex.org/W4411449810","https://openalex.org/W2002981093","https://openalex.org/W7163152636","https://openalex.org/W4385761482","https://openalex.org/W2621112536","https://openalex.org/W4317565694"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"personal":[1],"car":[2,39],"is":[3],"experiencing":[4],"a":[5],"drastic":[6],"shift":[7],"regarding":[8,127],"the":[9,21,35,38,64,100,110,119,154],"properties":[10],"desired":[11],"by":[12],"customers.":[13],"Traditionally,":[14],"customers":[15],"focused":[16],"on":[17],"physical":[18],"qualities":[19,31],"of":[20,37,92,112],"car,":[22],"such":[23,93],"as":[24],"durability,":[25],"safety,":[26],"and":[27,73,78,81,105,115],"fuel-economy.":[28],"While":[29],"these":[30,134,150],"are":[32],"still":[33],"relevant,":[34],"integration":[36],"into":[40],"customers'":[41],"digital":[42,49,95,98,107,117,128],"ecosystems":[43],"becomes":[44],"more":[45],"important.":[46],"Customers":[47],"expect":[48],"functions,":[50],"which":[51],"they":[52],"use":[53],"in":[54,63,130,153],"other":[55],"environments":[56],"(home,":[57],"mobile":[58],"phone),":[59],"to":[60,102,121,145,148],"work":[61],"seamlessly":[62],"car.":[65],"Such":[66],"functions":[67,108,129],"are,":[68],"for":[69],"example,":[70],"music":[71],"streaming":[72],"video":[74,82],"streaming,":[75],"virtual":[76],"games,":[77],"text,":[79],"audio":[80],"communication.In":[83],"this":[84],"experience":[85],"report,":[86],"we":[87,136],"describe":[88],"two":[89],"main":[90],"challenges":[91,152],"in-car":[94,140],"functions:":[96],"(i)":[97],"sustainability:":[99],"need":[101,120,144],"continuously":[103],"update":[104],"expand":[106],"over":[109],"course":[111],"cars'":[113],"lifetimes":[114],"(ii)":[116],"diversification:":[118],"address":[122,149],"drastically":[123],"different":[124],"customer":[125],"demands":[126],"global":[131],"markets.":[132],"Given":[133],"challenges,":[135],"motivate":[137],"that":[138],"multi-purpose":[139],"software":[141],"platforms":[142],"will":[143],"be":[146],"established":[147],"key":[151],"future.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-05-24T00:00:00"}