{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3160004696","doi":null,"title":"Is there a standard research career? the unintended consequences of task specialisation in science","display_name":"Is there a standard research career? the unintended consequences of task specialisation in science","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3160004696","mag":"3160004696"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.lse.ac.uk:109123","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://researchonline.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/109123/1/impactofsocialsciences_2021_02_01_is_there_a_standard_research_career.pdf","pdf_url":"https://researchonline.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/109123/1/impactofsocialsciences_2021_02_01_is_there_a_standard_research_career.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401593","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science Research Online (London School of Economics and Political Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I909854389","host_organization_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I909854389"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Blog post"},"volume":null,"type":"other","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/109123/1/impactofsocialsciences_2021_02_01_is_there_a_standard_research_career.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045484758","display_name":"Nicol\u00e1s Robinson\u2010Garc\u00eda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0585-7359","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0585-7359"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicol\u00e1s Robinson\u2010Garc\u00eda","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0585-7359","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021971461","display_name":"Rodrigo Costas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7465-6462","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7465-6462"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rodrigo Costas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7465-6462","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068542997","display_name":"Vincent Larivi\u00e8re","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2733-0689","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2733-0689"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vincent Larivi\u00e8re","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2733-0689","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066984300","display_name":"Gabriela F. Nane","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3614-1820","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3614-1820"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriela F. Nane","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3614-1820","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10102","display_name":"scientometrics and bibliometrics research","score":0.8252000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10102","display_name":"scientometrics and bibliometrics research","score":0.8252000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.12409999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11832","display_name":"Doctoral Education Challenges and Solutions","score":0.007199999876320362,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-careers","display_name":"academic careers","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scientific-careers","display_name":"scientific careers","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-stages","display_name":"career stages","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-systems","display_name":"research systems","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-diversity","display_name":"career diversity","score":0.44200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-evaluation","display_name":"research evaluation","score":0.3720000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-policy","display_name":"science policy","score":0.3149999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5863322615623474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776684731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5522084","display_name":"Garcia","level":2,"score":0.5777615308761597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5569020509719849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776889888","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1135789","display_name":"Unintended consequences","level":2,"score":0.44078683853149414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777247013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5038939","display_name":"Career development","level":2,"score":0.4201945662498474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.41403743624687195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.31709206104278564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.2785645127296448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.20545586943626404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.20265868306159973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.15994873642921448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1467387080192566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1368875801563263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.08225706219673157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.lse.ac.uk:109123","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://researchonline.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/109123/1/impactofsocialsciences_2021_02_01_is_there_a_standard_research_career.pdf","pdf_url":"https://researchonline.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/109123/1/impactofsocialsciences_2021_02_01_is_there_a_standard_research_career.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401593","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science Research Online (London School of Economics and Political Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I909854389","host_organization_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I909854389"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Blog post"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lse.ac.uk:109123","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/109123/1/impactofsocialsciences_2021_02_01_is_there_a_standard_research_career.pdf","pdf_url":"http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/109123/1/impactofsocialsciences_2021_02_01_is_there_a_standard_research_career.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401593","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science Research Online (London School of Economics and Political Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I909854389","host_organization_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I909854389"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Online resource"},{"id":"mag:3160004696","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/109123/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lse.ac.uk:109123","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/109123/1/impactofsocialsciences_2021_02_01_is_there_a_standard_research_career.pdf","pdf_url":"http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/109123/1/impactofsocialsciences_2021_02_01_is_there_a_standard_research_career.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401593","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science Research Online (London School of Economics and Political Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I909854389","host_organization_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I909854389"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Online resource"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3160004696.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3160004696.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391861297","https://openalex.org/W3097159753","https://openalex.org/W4392059021","https://openalex.org/W388649413","https://openalex.org/W4401016350","https://openalex.org/W2076907873","https://openalex.org/W4239886305","https://openalex.org/W2127752734","https://openalex.org/W1990826237","https://openalex.org/W7104255511"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Research":[0],"systems":[1,64],"often":[2],"envisage":[3],"academic":[4,55],"careers":[5,56],"as":[6],"linear":[7],"and":[8,20],"sequential.":[9],"However,":[10],"Nicolas":[11],"Robinson-Garcia,":[12],"Rodrigo":[13],"Costas,":[14],"Cassidy":[15],"R.":[16],"Sugimoto,":[17],"Vincent":[18],"Larivi\u00e8re":[19],"Gabriela":[21],"F.":[22],"Nane":[23],"argue":[24],"that,":[25],"not":[26],"only":[27],"do":[28],"career":[29],"stages":[30],"in":[31,57],"science":[32],"tend":[33],"to":[34],"be":[35],"more":[36],"diverse":[37],"than":[38],"are":[39],"usually":[40],"recognised,":[41],"but":[42],"they":[43],"also":[44],"change":[45],"profile":[46],"over":[47],"the":[48,60],"course":[49],"of":[50,70],"a":[51,67],"career.":[52],"By":[53],"mischaracterising":[54],"this":[58],"way,":[59],"authors":[61],"warn":[62],"research":[63],"risk":[65],"reinforcing":[66],"limited":[68],"interpretation":[69],"science.":[71]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2021-05-24T00:00:00"}