{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3144412506","doi":null,"title":"\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1954\u0645 - 1956 \u0645","display_name":"\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1954\u0645 - 1956 \u0645","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3144412506","mag":"3144412506"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3144412506","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/138692","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003912250","display_name":"\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162380","display_name":"\u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure de Bouzareah Alger","ror":"https://ror.org/052q8e925","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162380"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629  \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 - \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629  \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 - \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162380"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003912250"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162380"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.36838771,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"1","first_page":"131","last_page":"136"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12585","display_name":"North African History and Literature","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12585","display_name":"North African History and Literature","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13494","display_name":"Military History and Strategy","score":0.002199999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14395","display_name":"African history and culture studies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defense-procurement","display_name":"defense acquisition","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algerian-war","display_name":"Algerian War","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-equipment","display_name":"military equipment","score":0.4090000092983246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-colonialism","display_name":"French colonialism","score":0.4399999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3046359121799469}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3144412506","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/138692","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3176312856","https://openalex.org/W3166349311","https://openalex.org/W3209225798","https://openalex.org/W2947502958","https://openalex.org/W2985213324","https://openalex.org/W7131356967","https://openalex.org/W3159604307","https://openalex.org/W3157407266","https://openalex.org/W7135339657","https://openalex.org/W4293135151"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2021-04-13T00:00:00"}