{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3139401438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02770903.2021.1903918","title":"Exploring low-income African American and Latinx caregiver perspectives on asthma control in their children and reactions to messaging materials","display_name":"Exploring low-income African American and Latinx caregiver perspectives on asthma control in their children and reactions to messaging materials","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3139401438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02770903.2021.1903918","mag":"3139401438","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33722170","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8463621"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/02770903.2021.1903918","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02770903.2021.1903918","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02770903.2021.1903918","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143944388","display_name":"Journal of Asthma","issn_l":"0277-0903","issn":["0277-0903","1532-4303"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Asthma","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8463621","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113937500","display_name":"Michelle Zheang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michelle Zheang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dell Medical School, The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7345-6688","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dell Medical School, The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003068249","display_name":"Erin M. Rodr\u00edguez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0825-8543","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0825-8543"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erin Rodriguez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Educational Psychology, The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Educational Psychology, The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037901693","display_name":"Cinthia Alvarado","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6819-8389","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6819-8389"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cinthia Alvarado","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Educational Psychology, The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Educational Psychology, The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029256598","display_name":"Rebecca Correa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rebecca Correa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Population Health, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Population Health, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027383350","display_name":"Lee Ann Kahlor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3372-9589","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3372-9589"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lee Ann Kahlor","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Advertising and Public Relations, Moody College of Communication, The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Advertising and Public Relations, Moody College of Communication, The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002714937","display_name":"Elizabeth Cotton Matsui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8134-5593","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8134-5593"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Elizabeth C. Matsui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pediatrics, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","Department of Population Health, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Population Health, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002714937"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4707,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58882039,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"6","first_page":"1269","last_page":"1275"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10051","display_name":"Asthma and respiratory diseases","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10051","display_name":"Asthma and respiratory diseases","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12194","display_name":"Cultural Competency in Health Care","score":0.006500000134110451,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10737","display_name":"Health Literacy and Information Accessibility","score":0.0017999999690800905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childhood-asthma","display_name":"childhood asthma","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asthma-control","display_name":"asthma control","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caregiver-perspectives","display_name":"caregiver perspectives","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/african-american-children","display_name":"African American children","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latinx-children","display_name":"Latinx children","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-income-households","display_name":"low-income households","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asthma-knowledge","display_name":"asthma knowledge","score":0.5009999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller-medications","display_name":"controller medications","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trust-in-providers","display_name":"trust in providers","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/culturally-tailored-interventions","display_name":"culturally tailored interventions","score":0.8379999995231628}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776042228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35869","display_name":"Asthma","level":2,"score":0.76177978515625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7017996907234192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.6550016403198242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.5478375554084778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.5253745317459106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.5086966156959534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.48849523067474365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.2653356194496155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.24638473987579346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001249","descriptor_name":"Asthma","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001249","descriptor_name":"Asthma","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001741","descriptor_name":"Black or African American","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011203","descriptor_name":"Poverty","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017028","descriptor_name":"Caregivers","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017144","descriptor_name":"Focus Groups","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/02770903.2021.1903918","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02770903.2021.1903918","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02770903.2021.1903918","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143944388","display_name":"Journal of Asthma","issn_l":"0277-0903","issn":["0277-0903","1532-4303"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Asthma","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33722170","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33722170","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8463621","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8463621","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Asthma","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8463621","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8463621","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Asthma","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9922999739646912,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.8974000215530396,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3735767146","display_name":"Environmental Control as Add-on Therapy in Urban Children with Asthma","funder_award_id":"R01ES023447","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337361","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6245100900","display_name":"Mentoring in Patient-Oriented Research on Asthma and the Indoor Environment","funder_award_id":"K24AI114769","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337355","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000883714","display_name":"The effect of a housing mobility program on environmental exposures and asthma morbidity","funder_award_id":"R01ES026170","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337361","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337355","display_name":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/043z4tv69"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337361","display_name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00j4k1h63"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970271662","https://openalex.org/W1970397466","https://openalex.org/W2010587838","https://openalex.org/W2067372438","https://openalex.org/W2069901642","https://openalex.org/W2088544429","https://openalex.org/W2093332084","https://openalex.org/W2095997897","https://openalex.org/W2105761920","https://openalex.org/W2119179535","https://openalex.org/W2130704568","https://openalex.org/W2144024927","https://openalex.org/W2419814571","https://openalex.org/W2573857289","https://openalex.org/W2758014218","https://openalex.org/W2763766763","https://openalex.org/W2788940507","https://openalex.org/W2790491152","https://openalex.org/W2920925869","https://openalex.org/W2958487528","https://openalex.org/W2986170133"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4322722895","https://openalex.org/W2036859133","https://openalex.org/W2084519595","https://openalex.org/W2084268553","https://openalex.org/W49899802","https://openalex.org/W3214966485","https://openalex.org/W1974466599","https://openalex.org/W6941771534","https://openalex.org/W2042747498","https://openalex.org/W2419814571"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"African-American":[1,45,93],"and":[2,12,40,44,52,59,75,85,108,159,202,242],"Latinx":[3,43,95],"children":[4],"suffer":[5],"from":[6],"higher":[7],"rates":[8],"of":[9,42,103,130,199,223],"uncontrolled":[10,73,121,188,210],"asthma":[11,29,51,57,74,115,122,154,166,179,211,233],"poorer":[13],"outcomes":[14],"compared":[15],"to":[16,48,55,64,68,87,124,153,170],"white":[17],"children.":[18,33],"Sociocultural":[19],"factors":[20],"play":[21],"a":[22,141],"prominent":[23],"role":[24],"in":[25,164,212,239],"how":[26],"caregivers":[27,46],"navigate":[28],"control":[30],"for":[31],"their":[32,49,165,213],"OBJECTIVES:":[34],"(1)":[35],"Explore":[36],"the":[37,89,104,149,171,183],"knowledge,":[38,167],"perceptions":[39],"behaviors":[41],"related":[47,152],"children's":[50],"identify":[53],"barriers":[54],"achieving":[56],"control;":[58],"(2)":[60],"Elicit":[61],"caregiver":[62,243],"responses":[63],"messaging":[65,219],"materials":[66,220],"intended":[67],"help":[69],"them":[70,222],"better":[71],"recognize":[72,209],"seek":[76],"timely":[77],"medical":[78],"treatment.":[79],"METHODS:":[80],"Study":[81],"participants":[82,151],"were":[83,137,191],"recruited":[84],"screened":[86],"meet":[88],"following":[90],"inclusion":[91],"criteria:":[92],"or":[94,100],"race/ethnicity,":[96],"household":[97],"income":[98],"at":[99,109],"below":[101],"185%":[102],"federal":[105],"poverty":[106],"line,":[107],"least":[110],"one":[111,129],"child":[112],"diagnosed":[113],"with":[114,116,120],"symptom":[117,224],"frequency":[118,225],"consistent":[119],"according":[123],"national":[125],"guidelines.":[126],"Participants":[127],"attended":[128],"three":[131],"moderator-led":[132],"focus":[133],"groups.":[134],"The":[135],"transcripts":[136],"qualitatively":[138],"analyzed":[139],"using":[140,193],"thematic":[142],"analysis":[143],"approach.":[144],"RESULTS:":[145],"Themes":[146],"emerged":[147],"among":[148],"nineteen":[150],"assessment,":[155],"management,":[156],"emotion,":[157],"support,":[158],"trust.":[160],"Caregivers":[161,175,206],"exhibited":[162],"gaps":[163],"especially":[168],"pertaining":[169],"term":[172],"\"asthma":[173],"control.\"":[174],"generally":[176],"worried":[177],"about":[178,245],"emergencies":[180],"more":[181],"than":[182],"daily":[184,194],"impairments":[185],"caused":[186],"by":[187],"asthma.":[189],"Many":[190],"uncomfortable":[192],"controller":[195,246],"medications,":[196],"citing":[197],"issues":[198],"provider":[200,240],"trust":[201,238],"side":[203],"effect":[204],"concerns.":[205],"did":[207],"not":[208],"own":[214],"child,":[215],"even":[216],"after":[217],"viewing":[218],"informing":[221],"criteria.":[226],"CONCLUSION:":[227],"Culturally":[228],"tailored":[229],"interventions,":[230],"including":[231],"public":[232],"messaging,":[234],"should":[235],"address":[236],"low":[237],"recommendations":[241],"concerns":[244],"medications.":[247]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00"}