{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3138086629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.15.034032","title":"Microstructure-Assisted Laser-Driven Photonuclear Pulsed Neutron Source","display_name":"Microstructure-Assisted Laser-Driven Photonuclear Pulsed Neutron Source","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3138086629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.15.034032","mag":"3138086629"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevapplied.15.034032","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.15.034032","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.15.034032","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764453006","display_name":"Physical Review Applied","issn_l":"2331-7019","issn":["2331-7019","2331-7043"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Applied","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101929554","display_name":"Xiangrui Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3933-1769","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3933-1769"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"X.R. Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3933-1769","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086452055","display_name":"D. B. Zou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0300-6366","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0300-6366"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D.B. Zou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011491890","display_name":"Ziyu Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0562-5969","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0562-5969"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Z.J. Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081143958","display_name":"Li-Xiang Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3479-4748","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3479-4748"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L.X. Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"P. Han","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048464324","display_name":"Jinqing Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9399-1389","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9399-1389"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16609230","display_name":"Hunan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05htk5m33","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.Q. Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082562892","display_name":"Tong-Pu Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4302-9335","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4302-9335"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T.P. Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Y. Yin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069396935","display_name":"Fu-Qiu Shao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7508-0941","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7508-0941"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F.Q. Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086452055"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5874,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71019807,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10384","display_name":"Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10384","display_name":"Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11920","display_name":"Pulsed Power Technology Applications","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10732","display_name":"Laser Material Processing Techniques","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photonuclear-reactions","display_name":"photonuclear reactions","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulsed-neutron-source","display_name":"pulsed neutron source","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bremsstrahlung","display_name":"bremsstrahlung","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electron-bunches","display_name":"electron bunches","score":0.4959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gamma-ray-emission","display_name":"gamma-ray emission","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neutron-yield","display_name":"neutron yield","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-plasma-interaction","display_name":"laser-plasma interaction","score":0.6320000290870667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81302155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655904","display_name":"Bremsstrahlung","level":3,"score":0.7705391645431519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.6881774663925171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152568617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2348","display_name":"Neutron","level":2,"score":0.640288233757019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.5972172617912292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.5085042715072632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184779094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26383","display_name":"Atomic physics","level":1,"score":0.5069282650947571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181833780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926734","display_name":"Neutron source","level":3,"score":0.48294538259506226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147120987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2225","display_name":"Electron","level":2,"score":0.45890042185783386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.43524643778800964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167735695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1777507","display_name":"Femtosecond","level":3,"score":0.4349686801433563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.41334301233291626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.36568009853363037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2876640558242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevapplied.15.034032","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.15.034032","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.15.034032","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764453006","display_name":"Physical Review Applied","issn_l":"2331-7019","issn":["2331-7019","2331-7043"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Applied","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1485730271","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZK18-02-02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324150","funder_display_name":"National University of Defense Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2675312059","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11705280","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2705146897","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20190102","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324150","funder_display_name":"National University of Defense Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3568165797","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFA0404802","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4963932512","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZK19-22","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324150","funder_display_name":"National University of Defense Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6376113316","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11774430","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6907864824","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020JJ5031","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322843","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of\u00a0Hunan Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7172208556","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11675264","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7531645250","display_name":"\u8d85\u5f3a\u6fc0\u5149\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u9776\u540e\u9798\u5c42\u592a\u8d6b\u5179\u8f90\u5c04\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5236\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"11475259","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7793179620","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZK18-03-09","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324150","funder_display_name":"National University of Defense Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G858640559","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"12075157","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8731088457","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"6142A04190111","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338379","funder_display_name":"Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322843","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of\u00a0Hunan Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324150","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338379","display_name":"Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03vn1ts68"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1723392979","https://openalex.org/W1972199097","https://openalex.org/W1974637853","https://openalex.org/W1977282401","https://openalex.org/W1983028881","https://openalex.org/W1989505520","https://openalex.org/W2000499015","https://openalex.org/W2006094138","https://openalex.org/W2011671788","https://openalex.org/W2014897280","https://openalex.org/W2024235923","https://openalex.org/W2026695485","https://openalex.org/W2034211379","https://openalex.org/W2035607724","https://openalex.org/W2040867704","https://openalex.org/W2043905925","https://openalex.org/W2048590579","https://openalex.org/W2064339003","https://openalex.org/W2065690194","https://openalex.org/W2071046814","https://openalex.org/W2072718271","https://openalex.org/W2075164323","https://openalex.org/W2078787667","https://openalex.org/W2088735965","https://openalex.org/W2093514099","https://openalex.org/W2098342029","https://openalex.org/W2133562819","https://openalex.org/W2151230912","https://openalex.org/W2155027540","https://openalex.org/W2165403435","https://openalex.org/W2264744174","https://openalex.org/W2290401224","https://openalex.org/W2299330410","https://openalex.org/W2299885466","https://openalex.org/W2326297302","https://openalex.org/W2574143496","https://openalex.org/W2577022050","https://openalex.org/W2590464185","https://openalex.org/W2725500808","https://openalex.org/W2770230281","https://openalex.org/W2793443371","https://openalex.org/W2799728301","https://openalex.org/W2804005481","https://openalex.org/W2907914579","https://openalex.org/W2923592245","https://openalex.org/W2952762649","https://openalex.org/W2962676679","https://openalex.org/W2994904988","https://openalex.org/W3014125126","https://openalex.org/W3024681383","https://openalex.org/W3047884278","https://openalex.org/W3084355241","https://openalex.org/W3087883005","https://openalex.org/W3195838095"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4281383937","https://openalex.org/W3010204215","https://openalex.org/W319213603","https://openalex.org/W2792976110","https://openalex.org/W7131621602","https://openalex.org/W3158315480","https://openalex.org/W7157234725","https://openalex.org/W2075164323","https://openalex.org/W4416431057","https://openalex.org/W2772671892"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,62],"scheme":[1,106],"for":[2],"a":[3,14,20,25,74,87],"high-yield":[4],"photonuclear":[5,71],"pulsed":[6],"neutron":[7,88],"source":[8],"is":[9],"proposed":[10],"by":[11,44],"use":[12],"of":[13,65,76,78,83,90,98],"relativistic":[15],"femtosecond":[16],"laser":[17,75,115],"interacting":[18],"with":[19,24,112],"microstructure":[21,56],"target":[22,57],"combined":[23],"high-$Z$":[26],"converter.":[27,61],"By":[28],"using":[29],"three-dimensional":[30],"particle-in-cell":[31],"and":[32,81,96],"Monte":[33],"Carlo":[34],"simulations,":[35],"we":[36],"find":[37],"that":[38],"bright":[39],"$\\ensuremath{\\gamma}$":[40],"rays":[41],"are":[42,67],"emitted":[43],"bremsstrahlung":[45],"radiation":[46],"when":[47],"energetic":[48],"dense":[49],"electron":[50],"bunches":[51],"pulled":[52],"out":[53],"from":[54],"the":[55,60],"pass":[58],"through":[59],"large":[63],"number":[64],"neutrons":[66],"thus":[68],"induced":[69],"via":[70],"reactions.":[72],"With":[73],"intensity":[77],"approximately":[79,84,99],"$3.4\\ifmmode\\times\\else\\texttimes\\fi{}{10}^{21}\\phantom{\\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}{\\mathrm{W/cm}}^{2}$":[80],"energy":[82],"$6.2$":[85],"J,":[86],"pulse":[89],"yield":[91],"as":[92,94],"high":[93],"$1.9\\ifmmode\\times\\else\\texttimes\\fi{}{10}^{8}\\phantom{\\rule{0.1em}{0ex}}{\\mathrm{J}}^{\\ensuremath{-}1}$":[95],"duration":[97],"$45$":[100],"ps":[101],"can":[102],"be":[103,108],"obtained.":[104],"This":[105],"could":[107],"realized":[109],"in":[110],"laboratories":[111],"current":[113],"multipetawatt":[114],"facilities.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00"}