{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3137801029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w","title":"Annual abundance of common Kestrels (Falco tinnunculus) is negatively associated with second generation anticoagulant rodenticides","display_name":"Annual abundance of common Kestrels (Falco tinnunculus) is negatively associated with second generation anticoagulant rodenticides","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3137801029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w","mag":"3137801029","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33770305","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8060177"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71291874","display_name":"Ecotoxicology","issn_l":"0963-9292","issn":["0963-9292","1573-3017"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ecotoxicology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055864621","display_name":"Staffan Roos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4088-2875","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4088-2875"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135070504","display_name":"Royal Society for the Protection of Birds","ror":"https://ror.org/0138va192","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135070504"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I298625061","display_name":"Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02yy8x990","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130300","display_name":"Swedish Species Information Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/03dv9mn33","country_code":"SE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130300"]}],"countries":["GB","SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Staffan Roos","raw_affiliation_strings":["RSPB Centre for Conservation Science, 2 Lochside View, EH12 9DH, Edinburgh, UK. staffan.roos@slu.se","Swedish Species Information Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7007, 750 07, Uppsala, Sweden. staffan.roos@slu.se","RSPB Centre for Conservation Science, 2 Lochside View, EH12 9DH, Edinburgh, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4088-2875","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RSPB Centre for Conservation Science, 2 Lochside View, EH12 9DH, Edinburgh, UK. staffan.roos@slu.se","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135070504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swedish Species Information Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7007, 750 07, Uppsala, Sweden. staffan.roos@slu.se","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I298625061","https://openalex.org/I4210130300"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"RSPB Centre for Conservation Science, 2 Lochside View, EH12 9DH, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135070504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015470512","display_name":"Steve T. Campbell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0253-7387","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0253-7387"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1299119326","display_name":"Scottish Agricultural Science Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/006sw6d69","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299119326"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801269068","display_name":"Scottish Government","ror":"https://ror.org/04v2xmd71","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801269068"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steve T. Campbell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Science and Advice for Scottish Agriculture (SASA), Scottish Government, Roddinglaw Road, Edinburgh, EH12 9FJ, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science and Advice for Scottish Agriculture (SASA), Scottish Government, Roddinglaw Road, Edinburgh, EH12 9FJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1299119326","https://openalex.org/I2801269068"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069740495","display_name":"G. G. Hartley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1299119326","display_name":"Scottish Agricultural Science Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/006sw6d69","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299119326"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801269068","display_name":"Scottish Government","ror":"https://ror.org/04v2xmd71","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801269068"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gill Hartley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Science and Advice for Scottish Agriculture (SASA), Scottish Government, Roddinglaw Road, Edinburgh, EH12 9FJ, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science and Advice for Scottish Agriculture (SASA), Scottish Government, Roddinglaw Road, Edinburgh, EH12 9FJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1299119326","https://openalex.org/I2801269068"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053539616","display_name":"Richard F. Shore","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9337-8883","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9337-8883"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092773","display_name":"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","ror":"https://ror.org/00pggkr55","country_code":"GB","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092773"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard F. Shore","raw_affiliation_strings":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg, Lancaster, LA1 4AP, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9337-8883","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg, Lancaster, LA1 4AP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092773"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084961748","display_name":"Lee Anthony Walker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1471-7075","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1471-7075"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092773","display_name":"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","ror":"https://ror.org/00pggkr55","country_code":"GB","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092773"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lee A. Walker","raw_affiliation_strings":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg, Lancaster, LA1 4AP, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg, Lancaster, LA1 4AP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092773"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018638059","display_name":"Jeremy D. Wilson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7485-5878","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7485-5878"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135070504","display_name":"Royal Society for the Protection of Birds","ror":"https://ror.org/0138va192","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135070504"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeremy D. Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":["RSPB Centre for Conservation Science, 2 Lochside View, EH12 9DH, Edinburgh, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7485-5878","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RSPB Centre for Conservation Science, 2 Lochside View, EH12 9DH, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135070504"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055864621"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135070504","https://openalex.org/I298625061","https://openalex.org/I4210130300"],"apc_list":{"value":3280,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3280},"apc_paid":{"value":3280,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3280},"fwci":2.9153,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92075692,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"4","first_page":"560","last_page":"574"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10447","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","score":0.9223999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10447","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","score":0.9223999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11913","display_name":"Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","score":0.03750000149011612,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11180","display_name":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","score":0.007000000216066837,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/common-kestrel","display_name":"common kestrel","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-generation-anticoagulant-rodenticides","display_name":"second-generation anticoagulant rodenticides","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-poisoning","display_name":"secondary poisoning","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rodent-control","display_name":"rodent control","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-target-exposure","display_name":"non-target exposure","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population-index","display_name":"population index","score":0.3619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-cover","display_name":"land cover","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elevation","display_name":"altitude","score":0.7960000038146973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780750384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2488588","display_name":"Kestrel","level":3,"score":0.9893873333930969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6442880630493164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5821315050125122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188382862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170430","display_name":"Predation","level":2,"score":0.5183509588241577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.49864721298217773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778914748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10850","display_name":"Rodent","level":2,"score":0.4884704649448395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115346097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412144","display_name":"Ecotoxicology","level":2,"score":0.4831947386264801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.4546014964580536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77077793","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336019","display_name":"Abundance (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.44794678688049316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.07367786765098572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.06334707140922546}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000925","descriptor_name":"Anticoagulants","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004739","descriptor_name":"England","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012378","descriptor_name":"Rodenticides","qualifier_ui":"Q000633","qualifier_name":"toxicity","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020304","descriptor_name":"Raptors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D046093","descriptor_name":"Falconiformes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D051379","descriptor_name":"Mice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71291874","display_name":"Ecotoxicology","issn_l":"0963-9292","issn":["0963-9292","1573-3017"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ecotoxicology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33770305","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33770305","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ecotoxicology (London, England)","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8060177","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8060177/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ecotoxicology","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:nora.nerc.ac.uk:530368","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/530368/1/N530368JA.pdf","pdf_url":"http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/530368/1/N530368JA.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400758","display_name":"NERC Open Research Archive (Natural Environment Research Council)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I141816643","host_organization_name":"Natural Environment Research Council","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141816643"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Publication - Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pub.epsilon.slu.se:23331","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/23331/1/roos_s_et_al_210422.pdf","pdf_url":"https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/23331/1/roos_s_et_al_210422.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402317","display_name":"Epsilon Open Archive (Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet biblioteket (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I298625061","host_organization_name":"Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Research article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10646-021-02374-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71291874","display_name":"Ecotoxicology","issn_l":"0963-9292","issn":["0963-9292","1573-3017"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ecotoxicology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8518999814987183,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land"},{"score":0.4000000059604645,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1821415861","display_name":"UK Status, Change and Projections of the Environment (UK-SCaPE)","funder_award_id":"NE/R016429/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","funder_display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2664551268","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NE/R016429","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","funder_display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5705516541","display_name":"NEC06550 Does the discharge of chemicals to the environment harm wildlife populations?","funder_award_id":"NE/S000100/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","funder_display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8601092817","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R016429/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","funder_display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322582","display_name":"Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet","ror":"https://ror.org/02yy8x990"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320330165","display_name":"Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts","ror":"https://ror.org/05m1y4204"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5d8509"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3137801029.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3137801029.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1669608618","https://openalex.org/W1892689149","https://openalex.org/W1899693996","https://openalex.org/W1971246762","https://openalex.org/W1982240914","https://openalex.org/W1984814942","https://openalex.org/W1990953668","https://openalex.org/W2000019031","https://openalex.org/W2009435671","https://openalex.org/W2011942008","https://openalex.org/W2013700282","https://openalex.org/W2018541927","https://openalex.org/W2040778004","https://openalex.org/W2047115429","https://openalex.org/W2053129869","https://openalex.org/W2054534726","https://openalex.org/W2058222484","https://openalex.org/W2060806362","https://openalex.org/W2071058967","https://openalex.org/W2080297322","https://openalex.org/W2081019150","https://openalex.org/W2085286607","https://openalex.org/W2092299149","https://openalex.org/W2104327614","https://openalex.org/W2127310479","https://openalex.org/W2132646174","https://openalex.org/W2133700843","https://openalex.org/W2142785503","https://openalex.org/W2151556775","https://openalex.org/W2174174050","https://openalex.org/W2202280314","https://openalex.org/W2226420874","https://openalex.org/W2519123258","https://openalex.org/W2544821787","https://openalex.org/W2560680404","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W2586384597","https://openalex.org/W2592664007","https://openalex.org/W2594608715","https://openalex.org/W2621823418","https://openalex.org/W2766396967","https://openalex.org/W2766914168","https://openalex.org/W2791392405","https://openalex.org/W2906013948","https://openalex.org/W2956153956","https://openalex.org/W2984451620","https://openalex.org/W3092513939","https://openalex.org/W3188875553","https://openalex.org/W4206337236","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7221496979","https://openalex.org/W4388765920","https://openalex.org/W4405211591","https://openalex.org/W4402405242","https://openalex.org/W4411928249","https://openalex.org/W4297035724","https://openalex.org/W7125601847","https://openalex.org/W1971246762","https://openalex.org/W2066349900","https://openalex.org/W2047115429"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Rats":[0],"and":[1,6,47,91,122,152,155,198],"mice":[2],"can":[3],"damage":[4],"food":[5],"agricultural":[7],"products":[8],"as":[9,11,203,205],"well":[10,204],"transmit":[12],"diseases,":[13],"thereby":[14],"requiring":[15],"control":[16],"of":[17,21,64,81,96,110,116,124,201,229],"their":[18,102],"numbers.":[19],"Application":[20],"Second":[22],"Generation":[23],"Anticoagulant":[24],"Rodenticides":[25],"(SGARs)":[26],"often":[27],"reduces":[28],"rodent":[29],"numbers":[30],"locally.":[31],"However,":[32],"predators":[33],"eating":[34],"rodents,":[35],"including":[36],"non-target":[37],"species,":[38],"that":[39,78,183],"have":[40,57],"consumed":[41],"SGARs":[42,55,111,117,126,230],"may":[43,56],"be":[44],"secondarily":[45],"exposed":[46],"potentially":[48],"lethally":[49],"poisoned.":[50],"Here":[51],"we":[52,181],"study":[53,220],"whether":[54],"contributed":[58],"to":[59,221],"the":[60,68,74,82,190,199,206,211,218],"widespread":[61],"population":[62,192],"declines":[63],"a":[65,186,195,225,232],"rodent-eating":[66],"raptor,":[67],"Common":[69],"Kestrel":[70,178,191],"(Falco":[71],"tinnunculus)":[72],"in":[73,101,127,132,135,139,165,194,210],"UK.":[75],"We":[76],"show":[77,182],"161":[79],"(66.8%)":[80],"241":[83],"Kestrels":[84,105,128,140],"submitted":[85],"for":[86,224],"ecotoxicology":[87],"tests":[88],"between":[89,189],"1997":[90],"2012":[92],"had":[93,106],"detectable":[94],"levels":[95],"at":[97],"least":[98],"one":[99],"SGAR":[100,137,166,208],"livers.":[103],"Adult":[104],"significantly":[107,130],"higher":[108,131],"prevalence":[109,121,138],"than":[112,134],"juveniles,":[113],"suggesting":[114],"accumulation":[115],"through":[118],"time.":[119],"The":[120],"concentrations":[123],"individual":[125],"were":[129,141],"England":[133],"Scotland.":[136],"positively":[142],"associated":[143,157],"with":[144,158],"some":[145],"land":[146,169],"cover":[147,170],"types,":[148],"primarily":[149],"arable":[150],"cereals":[151],"broad-leaved":[153],"woodland,":[154],"negatively":[156],"mainly":[159],"mean":[160],"elevation,":[161],"probably":[162],"reflecting":[163],"variation":[164],"usage":[167],"across":[168],"types.":[171],"By":[172],"using":[173],"volunteer-collected":[174],"data":[175],"on":[176,231],"national":[177],"abundance":[179],"1997-2012,":[180],"there":[184],"is":[185,217],"negative":[187],"correlation":[188],"index":[193],"specific":[196],"year":[197],"concentration":[200,209],"bromadialone":[202],"total":[207],"same":[212],"year.":[213],"Although":[214],"correlative,":[215],"this":[216],"first":[219],"provide":[222],"evidence":[223],"potential":[226],"population-limiting":[227],"effect":[228],"raptor.":[233]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00"}
