{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3137722233","doi":null,"title":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3137722233","mag":"3137722233"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3137722233","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/140461","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050828962","display_name":"\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115782","display_name":"University of Ghardaia","ror":"https://ror.org/02ck5yd04","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115782"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115782"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050828962"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115782"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.31911139,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"2","first_page":"198","last_page":"209"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12446","display_name":"Economic Growth and Fiscal Policies","score":0.2797999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12446","display_name":"Economic Growth and Fiscal Policies","score":0.2797999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13509","display_name":"Accounting and Financial Management","score":0.2328999936580658,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.12809999287128448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-accountants","display_name":"public accountants","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-sector-accounting","display_name":"public sector accounting","score":0.5830000042915344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.322063148021698}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3137722233","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/140461","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7124520721","https://openalex.org/W7217758942","https://openalex.org/W3036903769","https://openalex.org/W2917690033","https://openalex.org/W6941495329","https://openalex.org/W3136082869","https://openalex.org/W4408160352","https://openalex.org/W1263466322","https://openalex.org/W2905030905","https://openalex.org/W3094952704"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00"}