{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3137626437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13624","title":"Lumbosacral intervertebral disk extrusions in 13 dogs","display_name":"Lumbosacral intervertebral disk extrusions in 13 dogs","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3137626437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13624","mag":"3137626437","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33749866"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/vsu.13624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13624","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13624","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/vsu.13624","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S191178954","display_name":"Veterinary Surgery","issn_l":"0161-3499","issn":["0161-3499","1532-950X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Veterinary Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/vsu.13624","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Luca Bresciani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7199-7114","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7199-7114"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luca Bresciani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Small Animal Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7199-7114","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Small Animal Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018991200","display_name":"Raquel Trevail","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131435","display_name":"Willows Veterinary Centre and Referral Service","ror":"https://ror.org/03s1ptp93","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131435"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raquel Trevail","raw_affiliation_strings":["Willows Referral Service, Solihull, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Willows Referral Service, Solihull, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131435"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074842604","display_name":"Stephen John Clarke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5817-1222","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5817-1222"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131435","display_name":"Willows Veterinary Centre and Referral Service","ror":"https://ror.org/03s1ptp93","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131435"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen Clarke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Willows Referral Service, Solihull, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Willows Referral Service, Solihull, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131435"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080201423","display_name":"Rodrigo Gutierrez\u2010Quintana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3570-2542","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3570-2542"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rodrigo Gutierrez\u2010Quintana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Small Animal Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Small Animal Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020535186","display_name":"S\u00e9bastien Behr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8650-6365","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8650-6365"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131435","display_name":"Willows Veterinary Centre and Referral Service","ror":"https://ror.org/03s1ptp93","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131435"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sebastien Behr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Willows Referral Service, Solihull, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8650-6365","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Willows Referral Service, Solihull, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131435"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009642703","display_name":"Kali Lazzerini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2541-7649","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2541-7649"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kali Lazzerini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Small Animal Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Small Animal Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073955728","display_name":"Josep Brocal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3019-1317","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3019-1317"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josep Brocal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Small Animal Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Small Animal Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052171874","display_name":"Bill Oxley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2158-7133","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2158-7133"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131435","display_name":"Willows Veterinary Centre and Referral Service","ror":"https://ror.org/03s1ptp93","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131435"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bill Oxley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Willows Referral Service, Solihull, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2158-7133","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Willows Referral Service, Solihull, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131435"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053651900","display_name":"Jonathan Pink","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131435","display_name":"Willows Veterinary Centre and Referral Service","ror":"https://ror.org/03s1ptp93","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131435"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Pink","raw_affiliation_strings":["Willows Referral Service, Solihull, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Willows Referral Service, Solihull, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131435"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088275829","display_name":"Roberto Jos\u00e9\u2010L\u00f3pez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0661-5562","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0661-5562"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Roberto Jos\u00e9\u2010L\u00f3pez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Small Animal Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0661-5562","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Small Animal Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088275829"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"],"apc_list":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"apc_paid":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"fwci":1.2032,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74174705,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"50","issue":"4","first_page":"823","last_page":"832"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12249","display_name":"Veterinary Orthopedics and Neurology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12249","display_name":"Veterinary Orthopedics and Neurology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11580","display_name":"Veterinary Medicine and Surgery","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10238","display_name":"Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dogs","display_name":"dogs","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disk-degeneration","display_name":"disk degeneration","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dorsal-laminectomy","display_name":"dorsal laminectomy","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lumbosacral-pain","display_name":"lumbosacral pain","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postoperative-outcomes","display_name":"postoperative outcomes","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mri-findings","display_name":"MRI findings","score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paraparesis","display_name":"paraparesis","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urinary-incontinence","display_name":"urinary incontinence","score":0.9300000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9516298770904541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7146039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3624375","display_name":"Lumbosacral joint","level":2,"score":0.8893063068389893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780091945","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1801578","display_name":"Laminectomy","level":3,"score":0.6867051720619202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178409289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q674696","display_name":"Nerve root","level":2,"score":0.6301549673080444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143409427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.5816330909729004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779091618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1366695","display_name":"Urinary retention","level":2,"score":0.5796574354171753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.5725486278533936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018239782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502781","display_name":"Intervertebral disk","level":3,"score":0.4806070029735565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63363279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5133848","display_name":"Clinical significance","level":2,"score":0.4765932261943817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.33945247530937195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780775167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9606","display_name":"Spinal cord","level":2,"score":0.18980440497398376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44575665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1293405","display_name":"Lumbar","level":2,"score":0.16369971632957458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.1446041762828827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004283","descriptor_name":"Dog Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004285","descriptor_name":"Dogs","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007405","descriptor_name":"Intervertebral Disc Displacement","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007405","descriptor_name":"Intervertebral Disc Displacement","qualifier_ui":"Q000662","qualifier_name":"veterinary","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007796","descriptor_name":"Laminectomy","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007796","descriptor_name":"Laminectomy","qualifier_ui":"Q000662","qualifier_name":"veterinary","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008161","descriptor_name":"Lumbosacral Region","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055959","descriptor_name":"Intervertebral Disc Degeneration","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055959","descriptor_name":"Intervertebral Disc Degeneration","qualifier_ui":"Q000662","qualifier_name":"veterinary","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057234","descriptor_name":"Preoperative Period","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/vsu.13624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13624","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13624","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/vsu.13624","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S191178954","display_name":"Veterinary Surgery","issn_l":"0161-3499","issn":["0161-3499","1532-950X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Veterinary Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33749866","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33749866","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Veterinary surgery : VS","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.gla.ac.uk:235945","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/view/author/48128.html>,","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235606","display_name":"ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam)","issn_l":"2622-8912","issn":["2622-8912","2622-8920"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405259220","host_organization_name":"Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Articles"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/vsu.13624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13624","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13624","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/vsu.13624","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S191178954","display_name":"Veterinary Surgery","issn_l":"0161-3499","issn":["0161-3499","1532-950X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Veterinary Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3137626437.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3137626437.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1810545176","https://openalex.org/W1814977290","https://openalex.org/W1844842673","https://openalex.org/W1866379281","https://openalex.org/W1899839097","https://openalex.org/W1975171250","https://openalex.org/W2002320944","https://openalex.org/W2005000401","https://openalex.org/W2007680315","https://openalex.org/W2023397910","https://openalex.org/W2076422049","https://openalex.org/W2078913290","https://openalex.org/W2093063059","https://openalex.org/W2095110830","https://openalex.org/W2107933262","https://openalex.org/W2113003482","https://openalex.org/W2129072884","https://openalex.org/W2147343297","https://openalex.org/W2147654186","https://openalex.org/W2151003126","https://openalex.org/W2151009880","https://openalex.org/W2169930136","https://openalex.org/W2177507566","https://openalex.org/W2192370849","https://openalex.org/W2269569280","https://openalex.org/W2323725605","https://openalex.org/W2324218679","https://openalex.org/W2333167279","https://openalex.org/W2410097979","https://openalex.org/W2418283971","https://openalex.org/W2478389845","https://openalex.org/W2886101307","https://openalex.org/W2895151845","https://openalex.org/W3128553562"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2776729788","https://openalex.org/W4395009742","https://openalex.org/W7165180432","https://openalex.org/W2041579118","https://openalex.org/W4388424535","https://openalex.org/W2321966089","https://openalex.org/W3206594117","https://openalex.org/W4378672726","https://openalex.org/W4404111843","https://openalex.org/W3036819919"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"To":[1],"describe":[2],"the":[3,100,108,157,176],"clinical":[4,220,227,235],"presentation,":[5],"magnetic":[6],"resonance":[7],"imaging":[8,229],"(MRI)":[9],"findings,":[10],"and":[11,32,76,91,120,154,169,172,193,197,199,228],"outcome":[12,55,146],"of":[13,35,46,73,122,138,190,225,237],"dogs":[14,36,66,81,115,153,184,232],"treated":[15],"surgically":[16],"for":[17],"lumbosacral":[18,40,74,191,238],"intervertebral":[19,208],"disk":[20,89,95,109,124,209],"extrusion":[21],"(IVDE).":[22],"STUDY":[23],"DESIGN:":[24],"Retrospective":[25],"study.":[26],"ANIMALS:":[27],"Thirteen":[28],"dogs.":[29],"METHODS:":[30],"Records":[31],"MRI":[33,44,85],"studies":[34],"with":[37,178],"intraoperatively":[38],"confirmed":[39],"IVDE":[41,48,182],"were":[42,49],"reviewed.":[43],"features":[45,230],"thoracolumbar":[47],"applied":[50],"to":[51,93,161],"all":[52,98],"cases.":[53,113],"Postoperative":[54],"was":[56,130,147,185],"subjectively":[57],"assessed":[58],"as":[59,149],"excellent,":[60],"good,":[61],"or":[62,70],"poor.":[63],"RESULTS:":[64],"All":[65,114],"had":[67,82],"an":[68],"acute":[69],"subacute":[71],"onset":[72,189],"pain":[75,192],"nerve":[77,163,194],"root":[78,164,195],"signature.":[79],"Seven":[80],"neurological":[83],"deficits.":[84],"revealed":[86],"lateralized":[87,198],"herniated":[88],"material":[90,102,203],"partial":[92],"complete":[94],"degeneration":[96],"in":[97,111,151,156,166,175,183,218,231],"cases;":[99],"extradural":[101,202],"extended":[103],"cranial":[104],"and/or":[105],"caudally":[106],"from":[107],"space":[110],"10":[112],"underwent":[116],"L7-S1":[117,207],"dorsal":[118,214],"laminectomy":[119,215],"removal":[121],"extruded":[123],"material.":[125],"In":[126],"six":[127],"dogs,":[128],"surgery":[129],"complicated":[131],"by":[132,187],"inflammatory":[133],"changes,":[134],"including":[135],"one":[136,167],"case":[137,168,177],"epidural":[139],"steatitis.":[140,179],"On":[141],"reexamination":[142],"4-6":[143],"weeks":[144],"postsurgery,":[145],"judged":[148],"excellent":[150,219],"11":[152],"poor":[155],"remaining":[158],"2":[159],"due":[160],"contralateral":[162],"signature":[165,196],"nonambulatory":[170],"paraparesis":[171],"urinary":[173],"incontinence":[174],"CONCLUSION:":[180],"Lumbosacral":[181],"characterized":[186],"acute/subacute":[188],"often":[200],"dispersed":[201],"over":[204],"a":[205],"degenerated":[206],"on":[210],"MRI.":[211],"Early":[212],"decompressive":[213],"generally":[216],"resulted":[217],"outcome.":[221],"CLINICAL":[222],"SIGNIFICANCE:":[223],"Observation":[224],"these":[226],"should":[233],"prompt":[234],"suspicion":[236],"IVDE.":[239]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00"}