{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3137582963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2142","title":"Managing corporate social responsibility in the bank sector: A fuzzy and disaggregated approach","display_name":"Managing corporate social responsibility in the bank sector: A fuzzy and disaggregated approach","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3137582963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2142","mag":"3137582963"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/csr.2142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2142","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2142","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12818680","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management","issn_l":"1535-3958","issn":["1535-3958","1535-3966"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091694851","display_name":"Issam Laguir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6321-4354","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6321-4354"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131537","display_name":"MBS School of Business","ror":"https://ror.org/037tw3m02","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131537"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Issam Laguir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Montpellier Business School  Montpellier France","Groupe Sup de Co Montpellier (GSCM) - Montpellier Business School"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6321-4354","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Montpellier Business School  Montpellier France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131537"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Groupe Sup de Co Montpellier (GSCM) - Montpellier Business School","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131537"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074327382","display_name":"R\u00e9becca Stekelorum","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9293-0675","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9293-0675"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387155791","display_name":"Centre Europ\u00e9en de Recherche en Economie Financi\u00e8re et Gestion des Entreprises","ror":"https://ror.org/0106d5c37","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387155791","https://openalex.org/I90183372"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4400600934","display_name":"ICN Business School Nancy-Paris-Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/02f3ymk52","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400600934"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rebecca Stekelorum","raw_affiliation_strings":["Strategy and Entrepreneurship ICN Business School, CEREFIGE Nancy France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9293-0675","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Strategy and Entrepreneurship ICN Business School, CEREFIGE Nancy France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155791","https://openalex.org/I4400600934"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048855989","display_name":"Lamia Laguir","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091437","display_name":"Sorbonne Paris Cit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/001z21q04","country_code":"FR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4210091437"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156284","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Descartes","ror":"https://ror.org/0220k9r37","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4387156284"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4403386732","display_name":"Centre de Droit des Affaires et de Gestion","ror":"https://ror.org/03p74y353","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4403386732"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lamia Laguir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sorbonne Paris Cit\u00e9, CEDAG/Management (EA 1516) Universit\u00e9 Paris Descartes  Paris France","Centre de droit des affaires et de gestion"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sorbonne Paris Cit\u00e9, CEDAG/Management (EA 1516) Universit\u00e9 Paris Descartes  Paris France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091437","https://openalex.org/I4387156284","https://openalex.org/I4403386732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre de droit des affaires et de gestion","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403386732"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089338198","display_name":"Raffaele Staglian\u00f2","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6709-461X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6709-461X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I112862951","display_name":"University of Messina","ror":"https://ror.org/05ctdxz19","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I112862951"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raffaele Staglian\u00f2","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Economia Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Messina  Messina Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Economia Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Messina  Messina Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I112862951"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091694851"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131537"],"apc_list":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.0221,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95901136,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"4","first_page":"1324","last_page":"1334"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10115","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10115","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13603","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13957","display_name":"Corporate Governance and Financial Management","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-social-responsibility","display_name":"corporate social responsibility","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/banks","display_name":"banks","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-performance","display_name":"financial performance","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/csr-practices","display_name":"CSR practices","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bank-characteristics","display_name":"bank characteristics","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/listed-banks","display_name":"listed banks","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-banks","display_name":"French banks","score":0.5080000162124634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141261163","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218600","display_name":"Corporate social responsibility","level":2,"score":0.7756234407424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.7038463354110718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.6494583487510681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.5501872897148132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94617000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q639854","display_name":"Qualitative comparative analysis","level":2,"score":0.547467827796936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.5143893361091614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147598955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3427818","display_name":"Social responsibility","level":2,"score":0.513890266418457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986840890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837171","display_name":"Financial sector","level":2,"score":0.47067031264305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.4351932406425476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.29989272356033325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.13106220960617065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.05802881717681885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/csr.2142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2142","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2142","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12818680","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management","issn_l":"1535-3958","issn":["1535-3958","1535-3966"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-03269796v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-03269796","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 2021, 28 (4), pp.1324-1334. ⟨10.1002/csr.2142⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.4300000071525574}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1517059950","https://openalex.org/W1538643141","https://openalex.org/W1574363380","https://openalex.org/W1781656297","https://openalex.org/W1862914640","https://openalex.org/W1875996840","https://openalex.org/W1899858220","https://openalex.org/W1952186951","https://openalex.org/W1999064493","https://openalex.org/W2000263906","https://openalex.org/W2007671133","https://openalex.org/W2017769330","https://openalex.org/W2040115511","https://openalex.org/W2044120528","https://openalex.org/W2052845500","https://openalex.org/W2052891027","https://openalex.org/W2053764581","https://openalex.org/W2055013323","https://openalex.org/W2057551514","https://openalex.org/W2069430191","https://openalex.org/W2092151481","https://openalex.org/W2096320953","https://openalex.org/W2103362398","https://openalex.org/W2105087320","https://openalex.org/W2136969986","https://openalex.org/W2138384227","https://openalex.org/W2149010029","https://openalex.org/W2153068218","https://openalex.org/W2157906992","https://openalex.org/W2163543902","https://openalex.org/W2175281237","https://openalex.org/W2177756622","https://openalex.org/W2322350880","https://openalex.org/W2324289495","https://openalex.org/W2472596352","https://openalex.org/W2493849050","https://openalex.org/W2522285108","https://openalex.org/W2586089604","https://openalex.org/W2601469539","https://openalex.org/W2625679680","https://openalex.org/W2688891755","https://openalex.org/W2752617332","https://openalex.org/W2785024367","https://openalex.org/W2797141644","https://openalex.org/W2797333350","https://openalex.org/W2936222107","https://openalex.org/W2943486979","https://openalex.org/W2953063632","https://openalex.org/W2954352860","https://openalex.org/W2965090211","https://openalex.org/W2968444140","https://openalex.org/W2971593522","https://openalex.org/W2997594137","https://openalex.org/W3000313637","https://openalex.org/W3109094714","https://openalex.org/W3121563930","https://openalex.org/W3122701809","https://openalex.org/W3122984577","https://openalex.org/W3124183409","https://openalex.org/W3124754019","https://openalex.org/W3193792355","https://openalex.org/W4210631499","https://openalex.org/W4236419616","https://openalex.org/W4248230120"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6990187344","https://openalex.org/W4386405954","https://openalex.org/W4400894324","https://openalex.org/W2611285680","https://openalex.org/W2127840458","https://openalex.org/W2462947802","https://openalex.org/W4391809429","https://openalex.org/W4410228697","https://openalex.org/W3121446428","https://openalex.org/W3030878586"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1],"study":[2],"investigates":[3],"how":[4],"different":[5],"activities":[6,56],"of":[7,21,44,52,63,80],"corporate":[8,53],"social":[9,54],"responsibility":[10,55],"influence":[11],"financial":[12,37,64],"performance":[13,38],"in":[14],"the":[15,42,61,72,78,82],"bank":[16,58],"sector.":[17],"In":[18],"a":[19,28],"sample":[20],"publicly":[22],"listed":[23],"French":[24],"banks,":[25],"we":[26],"use":[27],"fuzzy":[29],"set":[30],"qualitative":[31],"comparative":[32],"analysis":[33],"to":[34],"show":[35,48],"that":[36,49],"is":[39],"dependent":[40],"on":[41],"type":[43],"activity.":[45],"The":[46],"results":[47],"various":[50],"combinations":[51],"and":[57,70],"characteristics":[59],"determine":[60],"level":[62],"performance.":[65],"Overall,":[66],"our":[67],"findings":[68],"support":[69],"extend":[71],"recent":[73],"contingent":[74],"perspective,":[75],"which":[76,85],"emphasizes":[77],"interest":[79],"examining":[81],"conditions":[83],"under":[84],"banks":[86],"are":[87],"more":[88],"profitable.":[89]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00"}