{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3136903451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2021.03.020","title":"AGA Clinical Practice Update on Evaluation and Management of Early Complications After Bariatric/Metabolic Surgery: Expert Review","display_name":"AGA Clinical Practice Update on Evaluation and Management of Early Complications After Bariatric/Metabolic Surgery: Expert Review","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3136903451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2021.03.020","mag":"3136903451","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33741500"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2021.03.020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2021.03.020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2021.03.020","pdf_url":"http://www.cghjournal.org/article/S154235652100330X/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6642600","display_name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","issn_l":"1542-3565","issn":["1542-3565","1542-7714"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"http://www.cghjournal.org/article/S154235652100330X/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032847603","display_name":"Vivek Kumbhari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7772-9006","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7772-9006"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799853436","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/037zgn354","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146710","display_name":"Mayo Clinic in Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/03zzw1w08","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723","https://openalex.org/I4210146710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vivek Kumbhari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Jacksonville, Florida. Electronic address: vkumbhari@gmail.com","Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland","Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Jacksonville, Florida"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Jacksonville, Florida. Electronic address: vkumbhari@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Jacksonville, Florida","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146710"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111653656","display_name":"David E. Cummings","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094549","display_name":"VA Puget Sound Health Care System","ror":"https://ror.org/00ky3az31","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210094549","https://openalex.org/I4210138024"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David E. Cummings","raw_affiliation_strings":["UW Medicine Diabetes Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; Weight Management Program, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington","UW Medicine Diabetes Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington","Weight Management Program, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UW Medicine Diabetes Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; Weight Management Program, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I4210094549"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UW Medicine Diabetes Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Weight Management Program, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I4210094549"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112472491","display_name":"Anthony Nicholas Kalloo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0826-0072","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0826-0072"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799853436","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/037zgn354","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony N. Kalloo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073918633","display_name":"Philip R. Schauer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4029-7537","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4029-7537"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103990859","display_name":"Pennington Biomedical Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/040cnym54","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103990859","https://openalex.org/I121820613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121820613","display_name":"Louisiana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ect4e57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip R. Schauer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103990859","https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032847603"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436","https://openalex.org/I4210146710"],"apc_list":{"value":3800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3800},"apc_paid":{"value":3800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3800},"fwci":4.2234,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95181941,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"8","first_page":"1531","last_page":"1537"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10569","display_name":"Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10569","display_name":"Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12053","display_name":"Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10830","display_name":"Airway Management and Intubation Techniques","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bariatric-surgery","display_name":"bariatric surgery","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metabolic-surgery","display_name":"metabolic surgery","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postoperative-complications","display_name":"postoperative complications","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-postoperative-complications","display_name":"early postoperative complications","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endoscopic-treatment","display_name":"endoscopic treatment","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/staple-line-leak","display_name":"staple line leak","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gastric-stenosis","display_name":"gastric stenosis","score":0.49000000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biliary-stent","display_name":"biliary stent","score":0.3720000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/percutaneous-drain","display_name":"percutaneous drain","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multidisciplinary-care","display_name":"multidisciplinary care","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interventional-radiology","display_name":"interventional radiology","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-intolerance","display_name":"food intolerance","score":0.5770000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutritional-deficiency","display_name":"nutritional deficiency","score":0.4749999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluoroscopy","display_name":"fluoroscopy","score":0.44200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stenosis","display_name":"stenosis","score":0.49000000953674316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9656383991241455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61434518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932510","display_name":"General surgery","level":1,"score":0.4458608031272888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.433878630399704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779974597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28448986","display_name":"Clinical Practice","level":2,"score":0.43219655752182007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.4089280366897583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.3272906541824341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.14709895849227905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004322","descriptor_name":"Drainage","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004724","descriptor_name":"Endoscopy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011183","descriptor_name":"Postoperative Complications","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011183","descriptor_name":"Postoperative Complications","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D050110","descriptor_name":"Bariatric Surgery","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057868","descriptor_name":"Anastomotic Leak","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2021.03.020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2021.03.020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2021.03.020","pdf_url":"http://www.cghjournal.org/article/S154235652100330X/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6642600","display_name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","issn_l":"1542-3565","issn":["1542-3565","1542-7714"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33741500","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33741500","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2021.03.020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2021.03.020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2021.03.020","pdf_url":"http://www.cghjournal.org/article/S154235652100330X/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6642600","display_name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","issn_l":"1542-3565","issn":["1542-3565","1542-7714"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.6600000262260437,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307813","display_name":"Medtronic","ror":"https://ror.org/00grd1h17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310567","display_name":"Boston Scientific Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/0385es521"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318835","display_name":"ReShape Lifesciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02xz7aa11"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332194","display_name":"Johnson and Johnson","ror":"https://ror.org/03qd7mz70"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336088","display_name":"FUJIFILM Pharmaceuticals U.S.A.","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3136903451.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3136903451.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1034747586","https://openalex.org/W2054994795","https://openalex.org/W2076764026","https://openalex.org/W2084614807","https://openalex.org/W2151393928","https://openalex.org/W2346272658","https://openalex.org/W2429636008","https://openalex.org/W2510878375","https://openalex.org/W2581416438","https://openalex.org/W2591873928","https://openalex.org/W2600542378","https://openalex.org/W2611199044","https://openalex.org/W2734386633","https://openalex.org/W2783438305","https://openalex.org/W2791167986","https://openalex.org/W2792188129","https://openalex.org/W2801855568","https://openalex.org/W2803221401","https://openalex.org/W2885786856","https://openalex.org/W2904599302","https://openalex.org/W2923042953","https://openalex.org/W2923948020","https://openalex.org/W2943484817","https://openalex.org/W2945274060","https://openalex.org/W2945359366","https://openalex.org/W2945597223","https://openalex.org/W2946347984","https://openalex.org/W2946608823","https://openalex.org/W2946922142","https://openalex.org/W2953697868","https://openalex.org/W2954245351","https://openalex.org/W2963502692","https://openalex.org/W2970259779","https://openalex.org/W2985198642","https://openalex.org/W2989730417","https://openalex.org/W2990901161","https://openalex.org/W2991650825","https://openalex.org/W2994233822","https://openalex.org/W2994768224","https://openalex.org/W2995371446","https://openalex.org/W3006171106","https://openalex.org/W3023946551","https://openalex.org/W4253682176"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4410205313","https://openalex.org/W4413743390","https://openalex.org/W2757377818","https://openalex.org/W3004700796","https://openalex.org/W2767785102","https://openalex.org/W7165536607","https://openalex.org/W4404571417","https://openalex.org/W4285129776","https://openalex.org/W7048804381","https://openalex.org/W2890520791"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"DESCRIPTION:":[0],"Endoscopic":[1,275],"techniques":[2,387],"are":[3,27,87,375],"paramount":[4],"in":[5,83,122,217,288],"the":[6,22,43,56,61,133,163,173,183,289,322,349,367,382,394,398,403],"identification":[7],"and":[8,24,30,64,96,99,129,168,185,193,231,235,255,266,292,326,340],"management":[9,65,148,205,250,307,371],"of":[10,35,48,66,149,162,170,172,182,187,206,251,280,308,321,351,372,381,391],"complications":[11,72,118,152,209,254,279,311],"after":[12,73],"surgery,":[13],"though":[14],"collaboration":[15],"with":[16,58,68,126],"other":[17],"specialties":[18],"is":[19,32,53,137],"obligatory.":[20],"Unfortunately,":[21],"evaluation":[23,63],"treatment":[25,175],"algorithms":[26],"not":[28,223,346,377],"standardized":[29],"there":[31],"a":[33,123,159,318,337],"paucity":[34],"high-quality":[36],"prospective":[37],"studies":[38,95],"to":[39,54,60,113,277,343,388],"provide":[40],"clarity":[41],"regarding":[42],"best":[44,79],"approach.":[45],"The":[46,78],"purpose":[47],"this":[49,84],"clinical":[50,155,212,314],"practice":[51,80,156,213,315],"update":[52],"apprise":[55],"clinician":[57],"respect":[59],"endoscopic":[62,111,147,174,204,249,306,370],"patients":[67,247,287],"early":[69,115,291],"(<90":[70],"days)":[71],"undergoing":[74,248],"bariatric/metabolic":[75,130,150,207,252,281,309],"surgery.":[76],"METHODS:":[77],"advice":[81],"outlined":[82],"expert":[85,101],"review":[86],"based":[88,196],"on":[89,145,297],"available":[90],"published":[91],"evidence,":[92],"including":[93,221],"observational":[94],"systematic":[97],"reviews,":[98],"incorporates":[100],"opinion":[102],"where":[103],"applicable.":[104],"BEST":[105,139,198,239,271,300,359],"PRACTICE":[106,140,199,240,272,301,360],"ADVICE":[107,141,200,241,273,302,361],"1:":[108],"Clinicians":[109,143,202,243,304,363],"performing":[110],"approaches":[112,276],"treat":[114],"major":[116],"postoperative":[117,294],"should":[119,157,178,214,244,316,364],"do":[120],"so":[121],"multidisciplinary":[124],"manner":[125],"interventional":[127,194,218],"radiology":[128],"surgery":[131,282],"co-managing":[132],"patient.":[134],"Daily":[135],"communication":[136],"advised.":[138],"2:":[142],"embarking":[144],"incorporating":[146,203,305],"surgical":[151,192,208,253,310],"into":[153,210,312,397],"their":[154,211,313],"have":[158,180,215,317],"comprehensive":[160],"knowledge":[161,181],"indications,":[164],"contraindications,":[165],"risks,":[166],"benefits,":[167],"outcomes":[169],"each":[171],"techniques.":[176],"They":[177],"also":[179,354],"risks":[184],"benefits":[186],"alternative":[188],"methods":[189],"such":[190,329,401],"as":[191,330],"radiological":[195],"approaches.":[197],"3:":[201],"expertise":[216],"endoscopy":[219],"techniques,":[220],"but":[222,353,385],"limited":[224],"to:":[225],"using":[226],"concomitant":[227,356],"fluoroscopy,":[228],"stent":[229],"deployment":[230],"retrieval,":[232],"managing":[233,236,278],"stenosis,":[234],"percutaneous":[237],"drains.":[238],"4:":[242],"screen":[245],"all":[246],"dietary":[256],"intolerance":[257],"for":[258,286,336,369],"comorbid":[259],"medical":[260],"(nutrient":[261],"deficiencies,":[262],"infection,":[263],"pulmonary":[264],"embolism)":[265],"psychological":[267],"(depression,":[268],"anxiety)":[269],"conditions.":[270],"5:":[274],"may":[283],"be":[284,344],"considered":[285],"immediate,":[290],"late":[293],"periods":[295],"depending":[296],"hemodynamic":[298],"stability.":[299],"6:":[303],"detailed":[319],"understanding":[320],"pathophysiologic":[323],"mechanisms":[324],"initiating":[325],"perpetuating":[327],"conditions":[328],"staple-line":[331,373],"leaks.":[332],"This":[333],"will":[334],"allow":[335],"prompt":[338],"diagnosis":[339],"appropriate":[341],"therapy":[342],"targeted":[345],"only":[347],"at":[348],"area":[350],"interest,":[352],"any":[355],"downstream":[357],"stenosis.":[358],"7:":[362],"recognize":[365],"that":[366,402],"goal":[368],"leaks":[374],"often":[376],"necessarily":[378],"initial":[379],"closure":[380],"leak":[383,404],"site,":[384],"rather":[386],"promote":[389],"drainage":[390],"material":[392],"from":[393],"perigastric":[395],"collection":[396],"gastric":[399],"lumen":[400],"site":[405],"closes":[406],"by":[407],"secondary":[408],"intention.":[409]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00"}