{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3136786990","doi":null,"title":"The inverse care law: overutilization of health services and overdiagnosis","display_name":"The inverse care law: overutilization of health services and overdiagnosis","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3136786990","mag":"3136786990"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3136786990","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://europepmc.org/article/MED/33534494","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052426492","display_name":"Salvatore Vaccarella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2516-2167","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2516-2167"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salvatore Vaccarella","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2516-2167","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080801230","display_name":"Louise Davies","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5581-2813","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5581-2813"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Louise Davies","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5581-2813","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5401,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73150213,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13555","display_name":"Healthcare cost, quality, practices","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13555","display_name":"Healthcare cost, quality, practices","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11590","display_name":"Primary Care and Health Outcomes","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverse-care-law","display_name":"inverse care law","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overdiagnosis","display_name":"overdiagnosis","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-utilization","display_name":"health care utilization","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-access","display_name":"health care access","score":0.33399999141693115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779377019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q956131","display_name":"Overdiagnosis","level":2,"score":0.8443868160247803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.4580094516277313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.43121692538261414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.3262775242328644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.3172512650489807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2852955460548401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.12964347004890442}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3136786990","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://europepmc.org/article/MED/33534494","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8560000061988831,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1916066670","https://openalex.org/W2000312566","https://openalex.org/W2022150967","https://openalex.org/W2033882181","https://openalex.org/W2041209252","https://openalex.org/W2073893857","https://openalex.org/W2107999364","https://openalex.org/W2126044533","https://openalex.org/W2144724678","https://openalex.org/W2164208167","https://openalex.org/W2269637976","https://openalex.org/W2312782750","https://openalex.org/W2508926319","https://openalex.org/W2511744717","https://openalex.org/W2569402641","https://openalex.org/W2624051777","https://openalex.org/W2766197791","https://openalex.org/W2885585586","https://openalex.org/W2892686665"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1855015095","https://openalex.org/W2407562101","https://openalex.org/W2966345921","https://openalex.org/W2229363104","https://openalex.org/W2030481885","https://openalex.org/W2409486043","https://openalex.org/W2473995527","https://openalex.org/W1962284571","https://openalex.org/W6991876703","https://openalex.org/W2017680542"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00"}