{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3136725252","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.02.622","title":"Chemistry of cyanine dyes-A review","display_name":"Chemistry of cyanine dyes-A review","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3136725252","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.02.622","mag":"3136725252"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2021.02.622","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.02.622","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.02.622","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898407351","display_name":"Materials Today Proceedings","issn_l":"2214-7853","issn":["2214-7853"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials Today: Proceedings","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"G.S. Gopika","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G.S. Gopika","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102837159","display_name":"H. M.","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7073-3232","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7073-3232"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P.M. Hari Prasad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112618043","display_name":"A.G. Lekshmi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A.G. Lekshmi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069643258","display_name":"S. Lekshmypriya","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Lekshmypriya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081262467","display_name":"S. Sreesaila","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Sreesaila","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046879110","display_name":"C. Arunima","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Arunima","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104283262","display_name":"Malavika S. Kumar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Malavika S. Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051123292","display_name":"Arathy Anil","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arathy Anil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045698761","display_name":"Anjana Sreekumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3807-2440","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3807-2440"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anjana Sreekumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043522142","display_name":"Zeena Subramonia Pillai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8117-5085","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8117-5085"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zeena S. Pillai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam 690525, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043522142"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"],"apc_list":{"value":150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7015,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":80,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94983356,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":92,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"46","issue":null,"first_page":"3102","last_page":"3108"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11240","display_name":"Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials","score":0.6640999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11240","display_name":"Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials","score":0.6640999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11129","display_name":"Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies","score":0.1858000010251999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11298","display_name":"Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds","score":0.030300000682473183,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1605","display_name":"Organic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyanine-dyes","display_name":"cyanine dyes","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hemicyanine","display_name":"hemicyanine","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dye-synthesis","display_name":"dye synthesis","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aggregation-behavior","display_name":"aggregation behavior","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluorescent-sensors","display_name":"fluorescent sensors","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photorefractive-materials","display_name":"photorefractive materials","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photoreceptors","display_name":"photoreceptors","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pigments","display_name":"pigments","score":0.5220000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777324032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412922","display_name":"Cyanine","level":3,"score":0.9981158375740051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91881484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191807","display_name":"Fluorescence","level":2,"score":0.49665528535842896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4902496933937073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.44514745473861694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21951064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899212","display_name":"Combinatorial chemistry","level":1,"score":0.3583427667617798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3247312605381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.10388153791427612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06791132688522339}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2021.02.622","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.02.622","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.02.622","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898407351","display_name":"Materials Today Proceedings","issn_l":"2214-7853","issn":["2214-7853"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials Today: Proceedings","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W656803482","https://openalex.org/W1896289247","https://openalex.org/W1972641617","https://openalex.org/W1989696194","https://openalex.org/W1990803024","https://openalex.org/W1994133759","https://openalex.org/W1998991543","https://openalex.org/W2006847791","https://openalex.org/W2010810798","https://openalex.org/W2013318985","https://openalex.org/W2016290496","https://openalex.org/W2027352391","https://openalex.org/W2031427610","https://openalex.org/W2034265385","https://openalex.org/W2034429504","https://openalex.org/W2035383085","https://openalex.org/W2043907144","https://openalex.org/W2044287647","https://openalex.org/W2051140479","https://openalex.org/W2053785018","https://openalex.org/W2056768161","https://openalex.org/W2057134713","https://openalex.org/W2070442296","https://openalex.org/W2082042383","https://openalex.org/W2083327521","https://openalex.org/W2094352041","https://openalex.org/W2132915490","https://openalex.org/W2148060280","https://openalex.org/W2221884999","https://openalex.org/W2320081127","https://openalex.org/W2327219554","https://openalex.org/W2333409407","https://openalex.org/W2425681130","https://openalex.org/W2467729110","https://openalex.org/W2469619818","https://openalex.org/W2567264019","https://openalex.org/W2625033456","https://openalex.org/W2755674605","https://openalex.org/W2756510042","https://openalex.org/W2758191942","https://openalex.org/W2763434265","https://openalex.org/W2766994135","https://openalex.org/W2789474259","https://openalex.org/W2797789538","https://openalex.org/W2900464185","https://openalex.org/W2914324684","https://openalex.org/W2950988468","https://openalex.org/W2958601201","https://openalex.org/W2996207716","https://openalex.org/W3000241374","https://openalex.org/W3020002613","https://openalex.org/W3040232739","https://openalex.org/W3133924569","https://openalex.org/W4210485577","https://openalex.org/W4213245659","https://openalex.org/W4244008746","https://openalex.org/W4248177085"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4404637314","https://openalex.org/W2625033456","https://openalex.org/W2464983791","https://openalex.org/W2373800847","https://openalex.org/W4256360162","https://openalex.org/W2794705441","https://openalex.org/W3095535361","https://openalex.org/W4236010229","https://openalex.org/W2349786897","https://openalex.org/W2617300518"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00"}