{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3136689487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13030949","title":"Determinants of the Essential Elements and Vitamins Intake and Status during Pregnancy: A Descriptive Study in Polish Mother and Child Cohort","display_name":"Determinants of the Essential Elements and Vitamins Intake and Status during Pregnancy: A Descriptive Study in Polish Mother and Child Cohort","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3136689487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13030949","mag":"3136689487","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33809457","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8001522"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/nu13030949","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13030949","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13030949","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/3/949/pdf?version=1615966613","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110785341","display_name":"Nutrients","issn_l":"2072-6643","issn":["2072-6643"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nutrients","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/3/949/pdf?version=1615966613","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091863856","display_name":"Agnieszka Jankowska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9201-9328","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9201-9328"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206105734","display_name":"Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5m3n83","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Agnieszka Jankowska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Hazards, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9201-9328","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Hazards, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083102716","display_name":"Mariusz Grzesiak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6900-4347","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6900-4347"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122071","display_name":"Medical University of Lodz","ror":"https://ror.org/02t4ekc95","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122071"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143919","display_name":"Polish Mother\u2019s Memorial Hospital Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/059ex7y15","country_code":"PL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143919"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mariusz Grzesiak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, IInd Chair of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland","Department of Perinatology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, \u201cPolish Mother\u2019s Memorial Hospital\u201d Research Institute, 93-338 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, IInd Chair of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122071"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Perinatology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, \u201cPolish Mother\u2019s Memorial Hospital\u201d Research Institute, 93-338 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143919"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085982657","display_name":"Micha\u0142 Krekora","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5496-4556","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5496-4556"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122071","display_name":"Medical University of Lodz","ror":"https://ror.org/02t4ekc95","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122071"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143919","display_name":"Polish Mother\u2019s Memorial Hospital Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/059ex7y15","country_code":"PL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143919"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Micha\u0142 Krekora","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, IInd Chair of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland","Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, \u201cPolish Mother\u2019s Memorial Hospital\u201d Research Institute, 93-338 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, IInd Chair of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122071"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, \u201cPolish Mother\u2019s Memorial Hospital\u201d Research Institute, 93-338 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143919"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079258564","display_name":"Jolanta Dominowska","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122071","display_name":"Medical University of Lodz","ror":"https://ror.org/02t4ekc95","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122071"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jolanta Dominowska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Teaching Midwifery, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Teaching Midwifery, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122071"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022498647","display_name":"Joanna Jerzy\u0144ska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8042-406X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8042-406X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110173","display_name":"Copernicus Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01m32d953","country_code":"PL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110173"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122071","display_name":"Medical University of Lodz","ror":"https://ror.org/02t4ekc95","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122071"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joanna Jerzy\u0144ska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Paediatrics and Allergy, Copernicus Memorial Hospital, Medical University of Lodz, 90-329 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8042-406X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Paediatrics and Allergy, Copernicus Memorial Hospital, Medical University of Lodz, 90-329 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110173","https://openalex.org/I4210122071"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010453386","display_name":"Pawe\u0142 Ka\u0142u\u017cny","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9559-5873","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9559-5873"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206105734","display_name":"Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5m3n83","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pawe\u0142 Ka\u0142u\u017cny","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Epidemiology, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Epidemiology, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065364806","display_name":"Ewelina Weso\u0142owska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5872-4648","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5872-4648"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206105734","display_name":"Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5m3n83","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ewelina Weso\u0142owska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Epidemiology, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Epidemiology, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031745841","display_name":"Irena Szadkowska\u2010Sta\u0144czyk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6207-5126","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6207-5126"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206105734","display_name":"Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5m3n83","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Irena Szadkowska-Sta\u0144czyk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Epidemiology, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Epidemiology, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081659608","display_name":"El\u017cbieta Trafalska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1937-0090","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1937-0090"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122071","display_name":"Medical University of Lodz","ror":"https://ror.org/02t4ekc95","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122071"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"El\u017cbieta Trafalska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-752 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-752 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122071"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007853510","display_name":"Dorota Kaleta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8453-8235","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8453-8235"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122071","display_name":"Medical University of Lodz","ror":"https://ror.org/02t4ekc95","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122071"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dorota Kaleta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-752 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-752 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122071"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019456736","display_name":"Ma\u0142gorzata Kowalska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9386-0346","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9386-0346"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166182418","display_name":"Medical University of Silesia","ror":"https://ror.org/005k7hp45","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166182418"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ma\u0142gorzata Kowalska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Epidemiology, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9386-0346","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166182418"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049710181","display_name":"Ewa Jab\u0142o\u0144ska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3946-3964","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3946-3964"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206105734","display_name":"Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5m3n83","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ewa Jab\u0142o\u0144ska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Translational Research, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3946-3964","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Translational Research, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000906594","display_name":"Beata Janasik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0904-9869","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0904-9869"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206105734","display_name":"Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5m3n83","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beata Janasik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biological and Environmental Monitoring, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological and Environmental Monitoring, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067880780","display_name":"Jolanta Gromadzi\u0144ska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6878-2297","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6878-2297"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206105734","display_name":"Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5m3n83","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jolanta Gromadzi\u0144ska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biological and Environmental Monitoring, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological and Environmental Monitoring, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068930029","display_name":"Wojciech Hanke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7162-2569","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7162-2569"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206105734","display_name":"Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5m3n83","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wojciech Hanke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Epidemiology, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7162-2569","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Epidemiology, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080120371","display_name":"Wojciech W\u0105sowicz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2991-9040","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2991-9040"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206105734","display_name":"Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5m3n83","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wojciech W\u0105sowicz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biological and Environmental Monitoring, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological and Environmental Monitoring, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054749290","display_name":"Gemma Calamandrei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3762-3132","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3762-3132"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27897274","display_name":"Istituto Superiore di Sanit\u00e0","ror":"https://ror.org/02hssy432","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27897274"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gemma Calamandrei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Behavioural Sciences and Mental Health, National Institute of Health, I-00161 Rome, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3762-3132","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Behavioural Sciences and Mental Health, National Institute of Health, I-00161 Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27897274"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107191531","display_name":"Kinga Pola\u0144ska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3212-2307","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3212-2307"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206105734","display_name":"Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5m3n83","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122071","display_name":"Medical University of Lodz","ror":"https://ror.org/02t4ekc95","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122071"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kinga Pola\u0144ska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Hazards, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland","Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-752 Lodz, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3212-2307","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Hazards, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206105734"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-752 Lodz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122071"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5107191531"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206105734","https://openalex.org/I4210122071"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2592},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2592},"fwci":2.2725,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87075594,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"3","first_page":"949","last_page":"949"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13112","display_name":"Nutrition and Health Studies","score":0.40059998631477356,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13112","display_name":"Nutrition and Health Studies","score":0.40059998631477356,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10915","display_name":"Trace Elements in Health","score":0.31150001287460327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10866","display_name":"Nutritional Studies and Diet","score":0.061799999326467514,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pregnancy","display_name":"pregnancy","score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-nutrition","display_name":"maternal nutrition","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/micronutrient-intake","display_name":"micronutrient intake","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vitamin-intake","display_name":"vitamin intake","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dietary-supplements","display_name":"dietary supplements","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selenium","display_name":"selenium","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copper","display_name":"copper","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zinc","display_name":"zinc","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vitamin-e","display_name":"vitamin E","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vitamin-a","display_name":"vitamin A","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/folic-acid","display_name":"folic acid","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron","display_name":"iron","score":0.4050000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calcium","display_name":"calcium","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnesium","display_name":"magnesium","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-mass-index","display_name":"body mass index","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiparity","display_name":"multiparity","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-stress","display_name":"maternal stress","score":0.5230000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-status","display_name":"socioeconomic status","score":0.7689999938011169}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6965082883834839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C553756173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q876","display_name":"Selenium","level":2,"score":0.6486552357673645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.606144905090332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14522933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q531507","display_name":"Micronutrient","level":2,"score":0.5914870500564575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780022331","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199678","display_name":"Vitamin C","level":2,"score":0.551754891872406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.5134350061416626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776940978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34956","display_name":"Vitamin","level":2,"score":0.4749182164669037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201903717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788","display_name":"Cohort study","level":2,"score":0.44047608971595764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535196362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q758","display_name":"Zinc","level":2,"score":0.4336867928504944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42407357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521","display_name":"Physiology","level":1,"score":0.41575849056243896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.3495778441429138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.32497262954711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.28412461280822754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.171065092086792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.15590563416481018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004032","descriptor_name":"Diet","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004034","descriptor_name":"Diet Surveys","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009752","descriptor_name":"Nutritional Status","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011044","descriptor_name":"Poland","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014131","descriptor_name":"Trace Elements","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014131","descriptor_name":"Trace Elements","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014815","descriptor_name":"Vitamins","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014815","descriptor_name":"Vitamins","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015331","descriptor_name":"Cohort Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019587","descriptor_name":"Dietary Supplements","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D039382","descriptor_name":"Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/nu13030949","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13030949","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13030949","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/3/949/pdf?version=1615966613","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110785341","display_name":"Nutrients","issn_l":"2072-6643","issn":["2072-6643"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nutrients","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33809457","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33809457","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nutrients","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8001522","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8001522/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nutrients","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bd8adab3987c44a2a151d8935275e0d6","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bd8adab3987c44a2a151d8935275e0d6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nutrients, Vol 13, Iss 949, p 949 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/nu13030949","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13030949","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13030949","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/3/949/pdf?version=1615966613","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110785341","display_name":"Nutrients","issn_l":"2072-6643","issn":["2072-6643"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nutrients","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9940000176429749},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7511795736","display_name":"Early life programming  of childhood health: a nutritional and epigenetic investigation of adiposity and bone, cardiometabolic, neurodevelopmental and respiratory health","funder_award_id":"ERA-HDHL/01/ ALPHABET/1/2017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335039","funder_display_name":"Narodowe Centrum Bada\u0144 i Rozwoju"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335039","display_name":"Narodowe Centrum Bada\u0144 i Rozwoju","ror":"https://ror.org/05pwfyy15"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3136689487.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3136689487.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":66,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W85649759","https://openalex.org/W1499597007","https://openalex.org/W1683660154","https://openalex.org/W1817328446","https://openalex.org/W1846583677","https://openalex.org/W1918395572","https://openalex.org/W1965688734","https://openalex.org/W1977627377","https://openalex.org/W1987509916","https://openalex.org/W1997799917","https://openalex.org/W2000558125","https://openalex.org/W2000837204","https://openalex.org/W2007004772","https://openalex.org/W2011574043","https://openalex.org/W2013131201","https://openalex.org/W2023184034","https://openalex.org/W2044167429","https://openalex.org/W2044539581","https://openalex.org/W2060915007","https://openalex.org/W2074467897","https://openalex.org/W2077817053","https://openalex.org/W2085963018","https://openalex.org/W2090115606","https://openalex.org/W2095687135","https://openalex.org/W2098097856","https://openalex.org/W2099788577","https://openalex.org/W2106569332","https://openalex.org/W2109281983","https://openalex.org/W2120021843","https://openalex.org/W2122169410","https://openalex.org/W2123984210","https://openalex.org/W2132601359","https://openalex.org/W2135081433","https://openalex.org/W2138694223","https://openalex.org/W2139245414","https://openalex.org/W2143847855","https://openalex.org/W2158909848","https://openalex.org/W2168341804","https://openalex.org/W2256287971","https://openalex.org/W2270410383","https://openalex.org/W2276480169","https://openalex.org/W2284010212","https://openalex.org/W2419142214","https://openalex.org/W2492233097","https://openalex.org/W2532089601","https://openalex.org/W2550035911","https://openalex.org/W2553091010","https://openalex.org/W2562406937","https://openalex.org/W2583518506","https://openalex.org/W2735301192","https://openalex.org/W2758182105","https://openalex.org/W2791829717","https://openalex.org/W2808614222","https://openalex.org/W2895184572","https://openalex.org/W2896679845","https://openalex.org/W2898266729","https://openalex.org/W2901166033","https://openalex.org/W2920377584","https://openalex.org/W2946379228","https://openalex.org/W2951213125","https://openalex.org/W2954364636","https://openalex.org/W2960124638","https://openalex.org/W2984248260","https://openalex.org/W2999690760","https://openalex.org/W3094669790","https://openalex.org/W4238450482"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2990829211","https://openalex.org/W2981436112","https://openalex.org/W2923759084","https://openalex.org/W2410058310","https://openalex.org/W4307041227","https://openalex.org/W207468836","https://openalex.org/W7222989958","https://openalex.org/W2000837204","https://openalex.org/W4387847729","https://openalex.org/W3129302106"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,113],"study":[1],"objective":[2],"was":[3,65,81,173,218],"to":[4,229],"identify":[5],"determinants":[6],"of":[7,43,89,107,128,136,153,166,176,195,215,226],"essential":[8,98],"elements":[9,45,99],"and":[10,13,15,33,52,75,100,122,155,193,266],"vitamins":[11,16,54,56,101],"intake,":[12],"microelements":[14],"concentration":[17,80,180,199,214],"in":[18,83,181,200],"blood":[19,84],"among":[20,220],"pregnant":[21],"women":[22,91,114,221],"from":[23,29],"Poland.":[24],"Based":[25],"on":[26,249],"the":[27,90,95,108,130,134,137,141,168],"data":[28],"food":[30],"frequency":[31],"questionnaires":[32],"information":[34],"about":[35],"supplements":[36,111],"taken":[37],"(n":[38,70,77],"=":[39,71,78,184,203,208,237],"1252),":[40],"daily":[41],"supply":[42],"six":[44],"(calcium,":[46],"magnesium,":[47],"iron,":[48],"zinc,":[49],"copper,":[50,68],"selenium)":[51],"nine":[53],"(folate,":[55],"A,":[57],"E,":[58],"C,":[59],"B1,":[60],"B2,":[61],"B3,":[62],"B6,":[63],"B12)":[64],"calculated.":[66],"Zinc,":[67],"selenium":[69,179],"340),":[72],"vitamin":[73,216],"A":[74],"E":[76,217],"358)":[79],"determined":[82],"collected":[85],"during":[86,260],"pregnancy.":[87],"Most":[88],"did":[92],"not":[93],"meet":[94],"demand":[96,132],"for":[97,133,257,262],"with":[102,115,162],"a":[103,125,150,163,174,177,196],"diet.":[104],"About":[105],"94%":[106],"respondents":[109],"declared":[110],"use.":[112],"higher":[116,126,151,178,197],"education,":[117],"indicating":[118],"leisure-time,":[119],"physical":[120],"activity":[121],"multiparity":[123,194],"had":[124],"chance":[127,165],"meeting":[129,167],"average":[131],"majority":[135],"analyzed":[138],"nutrients.":[139],"On":[140],"other":[142],"hand,":[143],"factors":[144],"such":[145,247],"as":[146],"BMI":[147,189],"<":[148],"18.5kg/m2,":[149],"level":[152],"stress,":[154],"late":[156],"first":[157],"medical-care":[158],"visit":[159],"were":[160,232],"associated":[161],"lower":[164],"recommendations.":[169],"Higher":[170,212],"socio-economic":[171],"status":[172],"determinant":[175],"plasma":[182,201,213],"(\u03b2":[183,202,236],"3.1;":[185],"95%CI:":[186,205,210,239],"0.2\u20135.9),":[187],"whereas":[188],"\u2265":[190],"25":[191],"kg/m2,":[192],"copper":[198],"0.2;":[204,209],"0.03-0.4;":[206],"\u03b2":[207],"0.1\u20130.4).":[211],"noted":[219],"older":[222],"than":[223],"30":[224,233],"years":[225],"age":[227],"comparing":[228],"those":[230],"who":[231],"or":[234],"younger":[235],"1.5;":[238],"0.6\u20132.4).":[240],"Although":[241],"more":[242],"studies":[243],"are":[244],"required,":[245],"especially":[246],"based":[248],"laboratory":[250],"measures,":[251],"our":[252],"results":[253],"indicate":[254],"target":[255],"groups":[256],"dietary":[258],"interventions":[259],"pregnancy":[261],"children\u2019s":[263],"optimal":[264],"health":[265],"development.":[267]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00"}