{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3136560873","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1161.39","title":"Adjusted Process Conditions in Laser Powder Bed Fusion to Obtain a Single-Crystal-Like Microstructure in IN718","display_name":"Adjusted Process Conditions in Laser Powder Bed Fusion to Obtain a Single-Crystal-Like Microstructure in IN718","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3136560873","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1161.39","mag":"3136560873"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1161.39","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1161.39","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1161.39","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67425620","display_name":"Advanced materials research","issn_l":"1022-6680","issn":["1022-6680","1662-8985"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317839","host_organization_name":"Trans Tech Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317839"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Trans Tech Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Materials Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1161.39","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008791940","display_name":"Alexander F. Frey","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alexander F. Frey","raw_affiliation_strings":["EOS GmbH"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EOS GmbH","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056044178","display_name":"Christoph Seyfert","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133006","display_name":"Electro Optical Systems (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/03xxhjp07","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133006"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christoph Seyfert","raw_affiliation_strings":["EOS Electro Optical Systems, EOS GmbH"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EOS Electro Optical Systems, EOS GmbH","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133006"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027146121","display_name":"Peter Holfelder-Schwalme","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2421-1094","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2421-1094"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter J. Holfelder","raw_affiliation_strings":["EOS GmbH"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2421-1094","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EOS GmbH","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008791940"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1073,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.33396892,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"1161","issue":null,"first_page":"39","last_page":"46"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10705","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10705","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10840","display_name":"High Temperature Alloys and Creep","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11087","display_name":"Solidification and crystal growth phenomena","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-powder-bed-fusion","display_name":"laser powder bed fusion","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/in718","display_name":"IN718","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nickel-based-superalloy","display_name":"nickel-based superalloy","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crystallographic-texture","display_name":"crystallographic texture","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-boundaries","display_name":"grain boundaries","score":0.5450000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coincidence-site-lattice","display_name":"coincidence site lattice","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tensile-anisotropy","display_name":"tensile anisotropy","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hatch-distance","display_name":"hatch distance","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/porosity","display_name":"porosity","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-properties","display_name":"mechanical properties","score":0.41200000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8940699100494385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87976508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498213","display_name":"Microstructure","level":2,"score":0.8206362724304199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781195486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q289436","display_name":"Texture (cosmology)","level":3,"score":0.6980923414230347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.5968242287635803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158525013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2593739","display_name":"Fusion","level":2,"score":0.5946632027626038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137637335","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899604","display_name":"Crystallite","level":2,"score":0.5783267617225647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6648577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622669","display_name":"Porosity","level":2,"score":0.565534234046936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.527737021446228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85725439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466686","display_name":"Anisotropy","level":2,"score":0.5077582597732544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112950240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76005","display_name":"Ultimate tensile strength","level":2,"score":0.49407437443733215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200649887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17154544","display_name":"Laser power scaling","level":3,"score":0.49367818236351013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780026712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37756","display_name":"Alloy","level":2,"score":0.4591180682182312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73922627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754943","display_name":"Single crystal","level":2,"score":0.45480722188949585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192191005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466491","display_name":"Grain size","level":2,"score":0.4107821583747864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.40084120631217957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.21392130851745605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8010536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398","display_name":"Crystallography","level":1,"score":0.19873973727226257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1161.39","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1161.39","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1161.39","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67425620","display_name":"Advanced materials research","issn_l":"1022-6680","issn":["1022-6680","1662-8985"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317839","host_organization_name":"Trans Tech Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317839"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Trans Tech Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Materials Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1161.39","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1161.39","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1161.39","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67425620","display_name":"Advanced materials research","issn_l":"1022-6680","issn":["1022-6680","1662-8985"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317839","host_organization_name":"Trans Tech Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317839"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Trans Tech Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Materials Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1480735934","https://openalex.org/W1523966680","https://openalex.org/W1535069602","https://openalex.org/W1627369480","https://openalex.org/W1639599732","https://openalex.org/W2138510275","https://openalex.org/W2482635393","https://openalex.org/W2600349143","https://openalex.org/W2779130560","https://openalex.org/W2901544834","https://openalex.org/W3000349424","https://openalex.org/W4206554023","https://openalex.org/W4241419022"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2911543735","https://openalex.org/W4400619902","https://openalex.org/W7164046210","https://openalex.org/W4410225220","https://openalex.org/W3155382531","https://openalex.org/W4401535644","https://openalex.org/W7162086989","https://openalex.org/W4286432842","https://openalex.org/W4283692757","https://openalex.org/W4376855144"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,34,62],"nickel":[1],"base":[2],"alloy":[3],"IN718":[4],"was":[5],"manufactured":[6],"by":[7],"Laser":[8],"Powder":[9],"Bed":[10],"Fusion":[11],"(LPBF)":[12],"using":[13],"a":[14,22,29,55],"laser":[15,23],"spot":[16],"size":[17],"of":[18,25,32,64,93],"1024":[19],"\u03bcm":[20],"and":[21,38,45],"power":[24],"1.3":[26],"kW":[27],"at":[28],"layer":[30],"thickness":[31],"160\u03bcm.":[33],"resulting":[35],"porosity,":[36],"microstructure":[37],"mechanical":[39,79],"properties":[40,80],"are":[41,51],"presented.":[42],"Very":[43],"coarse":[44],"in":[46],"build":[47],"direction":[48],"elongated":[49],"grains":[50],"stacked":[52],"to":[53,82],"form":[54],"polycrystalline":[56],"material":[57],"with":[58],"sharp":[59],"single-crystal-like":[60],"texture.":[61,85,95],"appearance":[63],"\u22115":[65],"grain":[66],"boundaries":[67],"between":[68],"coincidence":[69],"side":[70],"lattices":[71],"is":[72],"recognized.":[73],"Tensile":[74],"testing":[75],"shows":[76],"highly":[77],"anisotropic":[78],"according":[81],"the":[83,87,91,94],"revealed":[84],"Increasing":[86],"hatch":[88],"distance":[89],"reduces":[90],"severity":[92]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00"}