{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3136548825","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z","title":"Associations of social and emotional competencies, academic efficacy beliefs, and emotional distress among students in lower secondary school","display_name":"Associations of social and emotional competencies, academic efficacy beliefs, and emotional distress among students in lower secondary school","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3136548825","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z","mag":"3136548825"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115248504","display_name":"Social Psychology of Education","issn_l":"1381-2890","issn":["1381-2890","1573-1928"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Psychology of Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070247039","display_name":"Lene Vestad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6558-0929","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6558-0929"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92008406","display_name":"University of Stavanger","ror":"https://ror.org/02qte9q33","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92008406"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lene Vestad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwegian Center for Learning Environment and Behavioral Research in Education, University of Stavanger, 4026, Stavanger, Norway"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6558-0929","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian Center for Learning Environment and Behavioral Research in Education, University of Stavanger, 4026, Stavanger, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92008406"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029467564","display_name":"Edvin Bru","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2004-6957","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2004-6957"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92008406","display_name":"University of Stavanger","ror":"https://ror.org/02qte9q33","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92008406"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edvin Bru","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwegian Center for Learning Environment and Behavioral Research in Education, University of Stavanger, 4026, Stavanger, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian Center for Learning Environment and Behavioral Research in Education, University of Stavanger, 4026, Stavanger, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92008406"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020320954","display_name":"Tuomo Erkki Virtanen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2971-8046","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2971-8046"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92008406","display_name":"University of Stavanger","ror":"https://ror.org/02qte9q33","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92008406"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tuomo E. Virtanen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwegian Center for Learning Environment and Behavioral Research in Education, University of Stavanger, 4026, Stavanger, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian Center for Learning Environment and Behavioral Research in Education, University of Stavanger, 4026, Stavanger, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92008406"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000591243","display_name":"Paul N. Stallard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8046-0784","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8046-0784"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92008406","display_name":"University of Stavanger","ror":"https://ror.org/02qte9q33","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92008406"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul N. Stallard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwegian Center for Learning Environment and Behavioral Research in Education, University of Stavanger, 4026, Stavanger, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian Center for Learning Environment and Behavioral Research in Education, University of Stavanger, 4026, Stavanger, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92008406"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070247039"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92008406"],"apc_list":{"value":2780,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2780},"apc_paid":{"value":2780,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2780},"fwci":4.8334,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95076264,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"2","first_page":"413","last_page":"439"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10589","display_name":"Early Childhood Education and Development","score":0.4805000126361847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10589","display_name":"Early Childhood Education and Development","score":0.4805000126361847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14277","display_name":"Social Skills and Education","score":0.3449999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10182","display_name":"Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development","score":0.04600000008940697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioemotional-skills","display_name":"socioemotional skills","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-distress","display_name":"emotional distress","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotion-regulation","display_name":"emotion regulation","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relational-skills","display_name":"relationship skills","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/junior-high-school-students","display_name":"junior high school students","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescents","display_name":"adolescents","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-well-being","display_name":"emotional well-being","score":0.9779999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7037147283554077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017945913","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283089","display_name":"Emotional distress","level":3,"score":0.632705569267273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5754880905151367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63428231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9043","display_name":"Norwegian","level":2,"score":0.5678118467330933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145472048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829367","display_name":"Sociology of Education","level":2,"score":0.5625130534172058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992199184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2267800","display_name":"Emotional regulation","level":2,"score":0.5290875434875488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.5029677748680115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139265228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283089","display_name":"Distress","level":2,"score":0.4800192415714264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71104824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476639","display_name":"Structural equation modeling","level":2,"score":0.441145122051239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53059260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374758","display_name":"Multilevel model","level":2,"score":0.42343032360076904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.340567409992218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.08471718430519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0672512948513031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115248504","display_name":"Social Psychology of Education","issn_l":"1381-2890","issn":["1381-2890","1573-1928"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Psychology of Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uis.brage.unit.no:11250/3051120","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3051120","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064446","display_name":"NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"27","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11218-021-09624-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115248504","display_name":"Social Psychology of Education","issn_l":"1381-2890","issn":["1381-2890","1573-1928"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Psychology of Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9235000014305115,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"},{"score":0.6240000128746033,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315101","display_name":"Universitetet i Stavanger","ror":"https://ror.org/02qte9q33"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3136548825.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3136548825.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":103,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W138733274","https://openalex.org/W312212258","https://openalex.org/W1562208008","https://openalex.org/W1610612296","https://openalex.org/W1723757962","https://openalex.org/W1777878807","https://openalex.org/W1920481113","https://openalex.org/W1950299194","https://openalex.org/W1957711827","https://openalex.org/W1965275228","https://openalex.org/W1968816375","https://openalex.org/W1971560413","https://openalex.org/W1972950717","https://openalex.org/W1975691926","https://openalex.org/W1977031315","https://openalex.org/W1978518259","https://openalex.org/W1979191094","https://openalex.org/W1979378757","https://openalex.org/W2002389556","https://openalex.org/W2003220763","https://openalex.org/W2004910143","https://openalex.org/W2005092827","https://openalex.org/W2005532382","https://openalex.org/W2006500510","https://openalex.org/W2007263215","https://openalex.org/W2014543370","https://openalex.org/W2018355793","https://openalex.org/W2020672611","https://openalex.org/W2024825985","https://openalex.org/W2026644149","https://openalex.org/W2029291462","https://openalex.org/W2032015054","https://openalex.org/W2036185925","https://openalex.org/W2038585399","https://openalex.org/W2042918855","https://openalex.org/W2054420970","https://openalex.org/W2057897242","https://openalex.org/W2058490785","https://openalex.org/W2062065734","https://openalex.org/W2063764296","https://openalex.org/W2063898208","https://openalex.org/W2067456545","https://openalex.org/W2069587562","https://openalex.org/W2077456369","https://openalex.org/W2078965693","https://openalex.org/W2088365924","https://openalex.org/W2089871805","https://openalex.org/W2091996489","https://openalex.org/W2097154636","https://openalex.org/W2103069250","https://openalex.org/W2104614196","https://openalex.org/W2107824607","https://openalex.org/W2108257725","https://openalex.org/W2117942361","https://openalex.org/W2128126978","https://openalex.org/W2128689084","https://openalex.org/W2128954927","https://openalex.org/W2132671813","https://openalex.org/W2134075127","https://openalex.org/W2136608131","https://openalex.org/W2143110902","https://openalex.org/W2145802841","https://openalex.org/W2155895533","https://openalex.org/W2156233592","https://openalex.org/W2156702515","https://openalex.org/W2163192958","https://openalex.org/W2163988453","https://openalex.org/W2165167678","https://openalex.org/W2170899200","https://openalex.org/W2182151795","https://openalex.org/W2217717283","https://openalex.org/W2287953354","https://openalex.org/W2314946346","https://openalex.org/W2323798463","https://openalex.org/W2487945683","https://openalex.org/W2507943495","https://openalex.org/W2508809351","https://openalex.org/W2518885625","https://openalex.org/W2578129710","https://openalex.org/W2581445013","https://openalex.org/W2588863137","https://openalex.org/W2698401453","https://openalex.org/W2728579776","https://openalex.org/W2739900753","https://openalex.org/W2766460639","https://openalex.org/W2778955812","https://openalex.org/W2795272241","https://openalex.org/W2796793165","https://openalex.org/W2902999784","https://openalex.org/W2911289044","https://openalex.org/W2943135615","https://openalex.org/W2949082359","https://openalex.org/W2952680985","https://openalex.org/W2970492874","https://openalex.org/W2975137720","https://openalex.org/W2975956702","https://openalex.org/W2994929345","https://openalex.org/W3021353408","https://openalex.org/W3086015004","https://openalex.org/W3171309525","https://openalex.org/W4238466133","https://openalex.org/W4255228098","https://openalex.org/W6721817439"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4296656177","https://openalex.org/W4283800907","https://openalex.org/W4210999532","https://openalex.org/W2903529445","https://openalex.org/W4226189523","https://openalex.org/W7117254517","https://openalex.org/W3208764838","https://openalex.org/W2924984816","https://openalex.org/W4389511980","https://openalex.org/W7160841861"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1],"cross-sectional":[2],"study":[3],"aimed":[4],"to":[5,19,56,93,98,150,168,200],"investigate":[6],"how":[7],"perceived":[8,140,155],"social-emotional":[9],"competencies":[10],"(SECs),":[11],"relationship":[12,86,112,146,156],"skills,":[13,87,157],"emotional":[14,35,83,88,109,115,123,143,152,158,170,175,201],"regulation,":[15,89,144,159],"and":[16,24,34,78,90,114,145,160,177],"the":[17,58,63,75,91],"ability":[18,92,141],"structure":[20,94],"schoolwork":[21,95,163,180],"at":[22,25],"school":[23,49],"home":[26],"were":[27,164,181],"associated":[28,184],"with":[29,101,108,122,185],"academic":[30],"efficacy":[31],"belief":[32],"(AEB)":[33],"distress":[36,171],"among":[37,172,203],"1142":[38],"Norwegian":[39],"eighth-grade":[40],"students.":[41,206],"The":[42,125],"students":[43],"answered":[44],"an":[45,70],"Internet-based":[46],"questionnaire":[47],"during":[48],"hours.":[50],"Structural":[51],"equation":[52],"modeling":[53],"was":[54,67],"used":[55],"assess":[57],"paths":[59],"of":[60,82,162,179],"associations.":[61],"In":[62],"structural":[64],"model,":[65],"AEB":[66,103,186],"treated":[68],"as":[69,79],"intermediate":[71],"variable":[72],"predicted":[73],"by":[74],"other":[76],"SECs":[77,130,195],"a":[80,105,118,132],"predictor":[81],"distress.":[84,124,153],"Perceived":[85],"showed":[96,104,117],"moderate":[97],"strong":[99,106,120],"associations":[100],"AEB.":[102],"association":[107,121],"distress,":[110],"whereas":[111,136],"skills":[113,147],"regulation":[116,176],"moderately":[119],"results":[126],"suggest":[127],"that":[128,193],"all":[129],"play":[131],"role":[133],"in":[134],"AEB,":[135,138],"high":[137],"good":[139],"for":[142,187],"are":[148],"linked":[149],"less":[151,169],"Good":[154],"structuring":[161,178],"more":[165,182,198],"strongly":[166,183],"related":[167],"females.":[173,188],"Moreover,":[174],"These":[189],"findings":[190],"may":[191,196],"indicate":[192],"these":[194],"be":[197],"essential":[199],"well-being":[202],"female":[204],"adolescent":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00"}