{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3136319992","doi":null,"title":"Legal Environment of the Destination Countries of Internationalized Brazilian Franchise Chains","display_name":"Legal Environment of the Destination Countries of Internationalized Brazilian Franchise Chains","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3136319992","mag":"3136319992"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3136319992","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3263745","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3263745","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084849250","display_name":"Marcelo de Jesus Ferreira de Almeida","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3097-6237","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3097-6237"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111188","display_name":"Universidade Paulista","ror":"https://ror.org/020v13m88","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111188"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcelo de Jesus Ferreira de Almeida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Paulista - UNIP"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3097-6237","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Paulista - UNIP","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111188"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102950632","display_name":"Andrea Giovani Lanfranchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7625-1485","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7625-1485"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167242333","display_name":"Escola Superior de Propaganda e Marketing","ror":"https://ror.org/040g62b80","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167242333"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Giovani Lanfranchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Escola Superior de Propaganda e Marketing \u2013 ESPM"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7625-1485","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Escola Superior de Propaganda e Marketing \u2013 ESPM","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167242333"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005252380","display_name":"Pedro Lucas de Resende Melo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5947-6279","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5947-6279"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98466806","display_name":"Pontif\u00edcia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/00sfmx060","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98466806"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pedro Lucas de Resende Melo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pontifical Catholic University of Sao Paolo (PUCSP)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5947-6279","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pontifical Catholic University of Sao Paolo (PUCSP)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98466806"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12933","display_name":"Franchising Strategies and Performance","score":0.8877000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12933","display_name":"Franchising Strategies and Performance","score":0.8877000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.11159999668598175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10344","display_name":"Management and Organizational Studies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/franchise-chains","display_name":"franchise chains","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internationalization","display_name":"internationalization","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-environment","display_name":"legal environment","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-context","display_name":"institutional environment","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emerging-markets","display_name":"emerging markets","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informal-institutions","display_name":"informal institutions","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weak-institutions","display_name":"institutional weakness","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-market-entry","display_name":"foreign market entry","score":0.5199999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97509610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3141064","display_name":"Internationalization","level":2,"score":0.9382348656654358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121087249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q546395","display_name":"Emerging markets","level":2,"score":0.8475393056869507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.7332592010498047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778440429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171947","display_name":"Franchise","level":2,"score":0.6427839994430542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2119116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7181","display_name":"Globalization","level":2,"score":0.5364343523979187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80191262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5477668","display_name":"Fragility","level":2,"score":0.43742847442626953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.4351498782634735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.4024201035499573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18547055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47417","display_name":"International economics","level":1,"score":0.3652839958667755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.36157652735710144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.32017913460731506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.24048185348510742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.1616438627243042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.1585659682750702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.10606303811073303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3136319992","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3263745","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:3136319992","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3263745","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.8046000003814697}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2903675818","https://openalex.org/W2796862353","https://openalex.org/W6921961719","https://openalex.org/W3084718247","https://openalex.org/W7120724908","https://openalex.org/W7120326749","https://openalex.org/W2104350847","https://openalex.org/W2606559026","https://openalex.org/W7119450869","https://openalex.org/W4235845026"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Motivated":[0],"by":[1],"globalization,":[2],"the":[3,42,46,53,70,87,93,101,113,121,129,134,141],"internationalization":[4,18,61,94],"of":[5,35,45,49,77,95,103,116,123,144],"Brazilian":[6,50,80],"franchise":[7,51,81,96],"chains":[8],"to":[9,39,140],"emerging":[10,64,117,125,145],"countries":[11,48],"has":[12,90],"grown":[13],"in":[14,25,30,41,59,92,120,133,151],"recent":[15],"decades.":[16],"This":[17],"provided":[19],"opportunities":[20],"for":[21,23,63,127],"expansion":[22],"companies":[24],"this":[26,36],"segment":[27],"through":[28],"business":[29],"foreign":[31],"markets.":[32,65,118],"The":[33,66,83],"objective":[34],"article":[37],"is":[38],"identify,":[40],"institutional":[43,142],"environment":[44,89],"destination":[47],"chains,":[52,97],"legal":[54,88],"characteristics":[55],"that":[56,86,106],"are":[57],"determinant":[58],"their":[60],"strategies":[62],"methodology":[67],"used":[68],"was":[69],"multiple":[71],"case":[72],"study,":[73],"with":[74],"a":[75],"sample":[76],"three":[78],"internationalized":[79],"chains.":[82],"results":[84],"indicated":[85,100],"relevance":[91],"but":[98],"also":[99,148],"existence":[102],"other":[104],"factors":[105],"generate":[107],"security":[108],"and":[109,111],"confidence":[110],"motivated":[112],"effective":[114],"selection":[115],"Thus,":[119],"choice":[122],"an":[124],"country":[126],"internationalization,":[128],"chain":[130],"seek":[131,149],"guarantees":[132,150],"formal":[135],"market":[136],"relations,":[137],"but,":[138],"due":[139],"fragility":[143],"markets,":[146],"they":[147],"informal":[152],"institutions.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:32:53.992493","created_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00"}