{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3135908563","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpbup.2021.100005","title":"Preferences and features of a blood donation smartphone app: A multicenter mixed-methods study in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","display_name":"Preferences and features of a blood donation smartphone app: A multicenter mixed-methods study in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3135908563","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpbup.2021.100005","mag":"3135908563"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cmpbup.2021.100005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpbup.2021.100005","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpbup.2021.100005","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666990021000045/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191235","display_name":"Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine Update","issn_l":"2666-9900","issn":["2666-9900"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine Update","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666990021000045/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014575929","display_name":"Afaf Ali Batis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4086-6840","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4086-6840"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4400008981","display_name":"Saudi Health Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03nk5kq98","country_code":"SA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400008981"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Afaf Ali Batis","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Health Information Center, Saudi Health Council, P.O. box 13315-3161, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4086-6840","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Health Information Center, Saudi Health Council, P.O. box 13315-3161, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4400008981"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006248146","display_name":"Ahmed I. Albarrak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3246-454X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3246-454X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Albarrak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collage of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collage of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014575929"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4400008981"],"apc_list":{"value":1500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1500},"apc_paid":{"value":1500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1500},"fwci":1.2831,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82180496,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"100005","last_page":"100005"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12735","display_name":"Blood donation and transfusion practices","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12735","display_name":"Blood donation and transfusion practices","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":0.012799999676644802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14416","display_name":"Health, Technology, Consumer Behavior","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-donation","display_name":"blood donation","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-application","display_name":"mobile application","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-application-design","display_name":"mobile application design","score":0.4320000112056732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/donor-preferences","display_name":"donor preferences","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-centers","display_name":"blood centers","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privacy-concerns","display_name":"privacy concerns","score":0.5419999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confidentiality","display_name":"confidentiality","score":0.4690000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-donation-education","display_name":"blood donation education","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/riyadh","display_name":"Riyadh","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-acceptance","display_name":"technology acceptance","score":0.45899999141693115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993617979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53467","display_name":"Blood donor","level":2,"score":0.7625330686569214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.7219605445861816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775933685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1124860","display_name":"Donation","level":2,"score":0.6627770662307739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.616020143032074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.4942796230316162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.41574251651763916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.3473440408706665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.07962438464164734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cmpbup.2021.100005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpbup.2021.100005","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpbup.2021.100005","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666990021000045/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191235","display_name":"Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine Update","issn_l":"2666-9900","issn":["2666-9900"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine Update","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e7d3161647ff446790a7a5e303585e1c","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e7d3161647ff446790a7a5e303585e1c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine Update, Vol 1, Iss , Pp 100005- (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cmpbup.2021.100005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpbup.2021.100005","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpbup.2021.100005","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666990021000045/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191235","display_name":"Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine Update","issn_l":"2666-9900","issn":["2666-9900"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine Update","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.98580002784729}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3135908563.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3135908563.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968795502","https://openalex.org/W1969931430","https://openalex.org/W2074547134","https://openalex.org/W2157314996","https://openalex.org/W2161621835","https://openalex.org/W2270293370","https://openalex.org/W2488314304","https://openalex.org/W2502021872","https://openalex.org/W2564167746","https://openalex.org/W2569936787","https://openalex.org/W2581152134","https://openalex.org/W2581834825","https://openalex.org/W2582543294","https://openalex.org/W2601488507","https://openalex.org/W2602575848","https://openalex.org/W2602625747","https://openalex.org/W2605126732","https://openalex.org/W2605932705","https://openalex.org/W2614034639","https://openalex.org/W2619674323","https://openalex.org/W2733072607","https://openalex.org/W2739244401","https://openalex.org/W2752812923","https://openalex.org/W2754108846","https://openalex.org/W2765476061","https://openalex.org/W2771635912","https://openalex.org/W2775326642","https://openalex.org/W2801403550","https://openalex.org/W2804296767","https://openalex.org/W2907007935","https://openalex.org/W2915844674","https://openalex.org/W2963347737","https://openalex.org/W2995416300"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2161621835","https://openalex.org/W4282931484","https://openalex.org/W2969660446","https://openalex.org/W4223975586","https://openalex.org/W4387436018","https://openalex.org/W3202183875","https://openalex.org/W4405200120","https://openalex.org/W4296817073","https://openalex.org/W2996381235","https://openalex.org/W4403785364"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Blood":[0],"donation":[1,34,55,60,92,112,288,303,309,328,363],"saves":[2],"lives,":[3],"and":[4,10,27,44,50,62,86,105,128,179,189,218,315,336,343,374,383,386],"the":[5,41,48,125,133,156,171,180,184,243,247,252,260,284,292,298,302,307,317,326,355,368,372,376,379],"communication":[6,25],"between":[7,101],"blood":[8,33,54,59,91,111,186,287,308,327],"centers":[9,61,113,289],"donors":[11,63,141,176,200],"plays":[12],"a":[13,53,71,76,83,87,129,219,239,313,349],"vital":[14],"role":[15],"in":[16,32,64,114,242,283,291,324],"this.":[17],"Smart":[18],"apps":[19],"are":[20,37,204,228],"now":[21],"considered":[22,340],"an":[23],"important":[24],"tool,":[26],"could":[28],"be":[29,339],"best":[30],"utilized":[31],"if":[35],"they":[36,203,227],"designed":[38],"to":[39,173,182,254,259,262,388],"fit":[40],"users\u2019":[42],"needs":[43],"preferences.":[45],"To":[46],"identify":[47],"features":[49,167,370],"preferences":[51],"of":[52,75,155,222,245,300,332,357,371,378],"smartphone":[56],"app":[57,248,358,373,380],"for":[58,124,132,175,215,268],"Riyadh":[65,115],"City,":[66,116],"Saudi":[67,117],"Arabia.":[68,118],"This":[69],"is":[70],"mixed-method":[72],"study":[73],"composed":[74],"quantitative":[77,126],"cross-sectional":[78],"part":[79,89,127],"(with":[80,90],"donors,":[81],"using":[82,95,246,325],"self-administered":[84],"questionnaire),":[85],"qualitative/quantitative":[88],"center":[93,187,364],"staff,":[94],"semi-structured":[96,293],"interviews).":[97],"Data":[98],"were":[99,148,170,321],"collected":[100],"15":[102],"November":[103],"2017":[104],"5":[106],"February":[107],"2018,":[108],"from":[109],"four":[110,285],"A":[119],"descriptive":[120],"analysis":[121],"was":[122,238,346],"used":[123,214],"thematic":[130],"approach":[131],"qualitative":[134],"part.":[135],"Of":[136],"418":[137],"surveys":[138],"distributed,":[139],"383":[140],"responded":[142],"(91.6%":[143],"response":[144],"rate).":[145],"Most":[146,198,295],"participants":[147,296],"males":[149],"(90.3%).":[150],"Less":[151],"than":[152],"half":[153],"(40.5%)":[154],"survey":[157],"respondents":[158,223],"described":[159],"themselves":[160],"as":[161,348],"\u201ccomfortable":[162],"with":[163],"technology\u201d.":[164],"The":[165,362],"top-rated":[166],"(by":[168,249],"donors)":[169],"ability":[172,181],"ask":[174],"when":[177],"needed":[178],"locate":[183],"nearest":[185],"(70.8%":[188],"67.8%":[190],"considering":[191],"these":[192],"\u201cuseful\u201d":[193],"or":[194,206,235],"\u201cvery":[195,207],"useful\u201d,":[196],"respectively).":[197],"(67%)":[199],"claimed":[201],"that":[202,226,352],"\u201cconcerned\u201d":[205],"concerned\u201d":[208],"about":[209,230],"their":[210],"personal":[211],"information":[212],"being":[213],"other":[216],"purposes,":[217],"similar":[220],"percentage":[221],"(65.8%)":[224],"agreed":[225],"concern":[229],"receiving":[231],"too":[232],"many":[233],"alerts":[234],"messages.":[236],"There":[237],"significant":[240],"decrease":[241,354],"likelihood":[244,356],"75%)":[250],"among":[251,360],"46-":[253],"60-year-old":[255],"age":[256,264],"group,":[257,265],"compared":[258],"18-":[261],"23-year-old":[263],"after":[266],"adjusting":[267],"educational":[269,304,369],"level":[270],"(OR":[271],"=":[272,275,278],"0.25,":[273],"p":[274],"0.003,":[276],"CI":[277],"0.1\u20130.62).":[279],"Twelve":[280],"individuals":[281],"working":[282],"studied":[286],"participated":[290],"interviews.":[294],"emphasized":[297,375],"importance":[299,377],"providing":[301,381],"material,":[305],"showing":[306],"center's":[310],"location":[311],"on":[312,367],"map,":[314],"calculating":[316],"donors\u2019":[318],"eligibility.":[319],"Donors":[320],"highly":[322],"interested":[323],"app.":[329],"However,":[330],"areas":[331],"concern,":[333],"including":[334],"privacy":[335],"confidentiality,":[337],"should":[338],"during":[341],"design":[342],"development.":[344],"Age":[345],"identified":[347],"contributing":[350],"factor":[351],"might":[353],"usage":[359],"donors.":[361,389],"staff":[365],"focused":[366],"statistics":[382],"sending":[384],"notifications":[385],"reminders":[387]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2021-03-15T00:00:00"}