{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3135260888","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46653/jhst2034113","title":"Enhancement of physiological and biochemical attributes of okra by application of salicylic acid under drought stress","display_name":"Enhancement of physiological and biochemical attributes of okra by application of salicylic acid under drought stress","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3135260888","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46653/jhst2034113","mag":"3135260888"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.46653/jhst2034113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46653/jhst2034113","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.46653/jhst2034113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210207508","display_name":"Journal of Horticultural Science & Technology","issn_l":"2617-3220","issn":["2617-3220","2664-9489"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Horticultural Science &amp; Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043500630","display_name":"Qasim Ayub","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4936-115X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4936-115X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801349156","display_name":"University of Haripur","ror":"https://ror.org/05vtb1235","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qasim Ayub","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003551822","display_name":"Shah Masaud Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5122-734X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5122-734X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801349156","display_name":"University of Haripur","ror":"https://ror.org/05vtb1235","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shah Masaud Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108601566","display_name":"Abid Mahmood","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801349156","display_name":"University of Haripur","ror":"https://ror.org/05vtb1235","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abid Mahmood","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy, The University of Haripur, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, The University of Haripur, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108919064","display_name":"Naveed ul Haq","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801349156","display_name":"University of Haripur","ror":"https://ror.org/05vtb1235","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naveed Ul Haq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Food Science and Technology, The University of Haripur, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Food Science and Technology, The University of Haripur, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113935858","display_name":"Shujaat Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4588-3006","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4588-3006"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801349156","display_name":"University of Haripur","ror":"https://ror.org/05vtb1235","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shujaat Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085078019","display_name":"Touqeer Ahmad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3730-3596","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3730-3596"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801349156","display_name":"University of Haripur","ror":"https://ror.org/05vtb1235","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Touqeer Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Soil Science, The University of Haripur, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Soil Science, The University of Haripur, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075493517","display_name":"Muhammad Umer Ayub","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801349156","display_name":"University of Haripur","ror":"https://ror.org/05vtb1235","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Umer Ayub","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086454594","display_name":"Muhammad Hassaan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801349156","display_name":"University of Haripur","ror":"https://ror.org/05vtb1235","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Hassaan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079159482","display_name":"Umer Hayat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2618-7592","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2618-7592"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801349156","display_name":"University of Haripur","ror":"https://ror.org/05vtb1235","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Umer Hayat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041928109","display_name":"Malik Faizan Shaukat","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801349156","display_name":"University of Haripur","ror":"https://ror.org/05vtb1235","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Malik Faizan Shoukat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801349156"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9485,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72974269,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"113","last_page":"119"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12407","display_name":"Plant Growth Enhancement Techniques","score":0.004000000189989805,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/okra","display_name":"okra","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salicylic-acid","display_name":"salicylic acid","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drought-stress","display_name":"drought stress","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foliar-application","display_name":"foliar application","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-priming","display_name":"seed priming","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorophyll-content","display_name":"chlorophyll content","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carotenoids","display_name":"carotenoids","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proline","display_name":"proline","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrolyte-leakage","display_name":"electrolyte leakage","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-protein","display_name":"total protein","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth","display_name":"plant growth","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drought-tolerance","display_name":"drought tolerance","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-area-index","display_name":"leaf area index","score":0.3610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relative-water-content","display_name":"relative water content","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-senescence","display_name":"leaf senescence","score":0.37700000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-phosphorus","display_name":"leaf phosphorus","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-potassium-content","display_name":"leaf potassium","score":0.41200000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778221352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193572","display_name":"Salicylic acid","level":2,"score":0.8261824250221252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779815552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484583","display_name":"Proline","level":3,"score":0.7959150075912476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28781525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191907","display_name":"Carotenoid","level":2,"score":0.6687002778053284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150668497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104870826","display_name":"Dry weight","level":2,"score":0.6679697036743164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776373379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43177","display_name":"Chlorophyll","level":2,"score":0.6567438244819641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778100927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1943387","display_name":"Chlorophyll b","level":3,"score":0.6548498868942261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.5986550450325012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5782986283302307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4548632502555847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778902199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133878","display_name":"Chlorophyll a","level":2,"score":0.4529021680355072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.42496049404144287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.3519015908241272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3458753824234009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.3378462791442871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.29162687063217163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.20064640045166016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C515207424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8066","display_name":"Amino acid","level":2,"score":0.0630723237991333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.055624037981033325}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.46653/jhst2034113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46653/jhst2034113","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.46653/jhst2034113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210207508","display_name":"Journal of Horticultural Science & Technology","issn_l":"2617-3220","issn":["2617-3220","2664-9489"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Horticultural Science &amp; Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W116253160","https://openalex.org/W172624418","https://openalex.org/W1775749144","https://openalex.org/W1985311902","https://openalex.org/W1988143469","https://openalex.org/W2028823348","https://openalex.org/W2188104072","https://openalex.org/W2486595024","https://openalex.org/W2517580631","https://openalex.org/W2584017729","https://openalex.org/W2587532465","https://openalex.org/W2761452215","https://openalex.org/W2789673746","https://openalex.org/W2790320556","https://openalex.org/W2790689318","https://openalex.org/W2804555086","https://openalex.org/W2904355453","https://openalex.org/W2912749678","https://openalex.org/W2913181201","https://openalex.org/W2913299655","https://openalex.org/W2919177248","https://openalex.org/W2921097192","https://openalex.org/W2922133376","https://openalex.org/W2923704118","https://openalex.org/W2941100802","https://openalex.org/W2950769705","https://openalex.org/W2958600774","https://openalex.org/W2964203490","https://openalex.org/W2964308338","https://openalex.org/W2970295516","https://openalex.org/W2981973223","https://openalex.org/W2987562004","https://openalex.org/W2994657811","https://openalex.org/W2998116766","https://openalex.org/W3004151917","https://openalex.org/W3006717558","https://openalex.org/W3023590923","https://openalex.org/W3033904346","https://openalex.org/W3036705938"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2514998616","https://openalex.org/W4241985387","https://openalex.org/W1948188307","https://openalex.org/W228217043","https://openalex.org/W1732062229","https://openalex.org/W2233771339","https://openalex.org/W3106937124","https://openalex.org/W4224232606","https://openalex.org/W2164348952","https://openalex.org/W7204469121"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Horticultural":[0],"crops":[1],"especially":[2],"vegetables":[3],"are":[4],"most":[5],"vulnerable":[6],"to":[7,10,20,95],"drought":[8,26,45,97,163,238,245],"due":[9],"their":[11],"higher":[12],"irrigation":[13],"needs.":[14],"Hence,":[15],"this":[16,48],"study":[17],"was":[18,53,232],"undertaken":[19],"evaluate":[21],"the":[22,29,91,170,176,241,253,292,313],"adverse":[23],"effects":[24,31,243],"of":[25,32,41,89,110,115,136,179,189,235,244,248,264,287,295],"stress":[27,164,239],"and":[28,38,76,79,101,106,134,146,152,155,173,215,227,246,279,307,312],"beneficial":[30],"salicylic":[33],"acid":[34],"(SA)":[35],"on":[36],"physiological":[37],"biochemical":[39,140],"attributes":[40,141],"okra":[42],"plants":[43,92,137,190,265],"under":[44,237],"stress.":[46],"For":[47],"purpose,":[49],"a":[50],"pot":[51],"experiment":[52],"laid":[54],"out":[55],"in":[56,81,175],"Complete":[57],"Randomized":[58],"Design":[59],"(CRD)":[60],"design.":[61],"Okra":[62],"seeds":[63],"were":[64,93,121,158],"primed":[65],"with":[66,123,139],"four":[67],"different":[68],"SA":[69,116,125,236,251,290],"treatments":[70],"i.e.,":[71,99],"0":[72],"(control),":[73],"1,":[74],"2":[75,249],"3":[77,288],"mM":[78,250,289],"sown":[80],"pots":[82],"(\u00d8":[83],"20":[84,108],"cm).":[85],"After":[86],"14":[87],"days":[88,109,119],"germination,":[90],"subjected":[94],"two":[96],"levels":[98],"25%":[100],"50%":[102],"field":[103],"capacity":[104],"(FC)":[105],"after":[107],"germination":[111],"regular":[112],"foliar":[113],"sprays":[114],"at":[117],"7":[118],"interval":[120],"performed":[122],"aforementioned":[124],"levels.":[126],"Physiological":[127],"parameters":[128,172],"like":[129,142],"fresh":[130,180,255],"weight,":[131,133],"dry":[132,184,259],"length":[135,188,263],"along":[138],"chlorophyll":[143,193,199,206,268,296,302],"(\u2018a\u2019,":[144],"\u2018b\u2019":[145,200,269],"total),":[147],"total":[148,150,205,210,216,274,301],"carotenoids,":[149],"protein":[151,217,275],"proline":[153,222,280],"contents,":[154],"electrolyte":[156,228,317],"leakage":[157,229,318],"recorded.":[159],"Results":[160],"revealed":[161],"that":[162],"(25%":[165],"FC)":[166],"significantly":[167],"reduced":[168,240],"all":[169],"studied":[171],"resulted":[174],"lowest":[177,314],"values":[178,294],"weight":[181,185,256,260],"(5.04":[182],"g),":[183,187,258,262],"(1.33":[186],"(11.68":[191],"cm),":[192,267],"\u2018a\u2019":[194,297],"content":[195,201,223,270,281,303],"(5.97":[196],"mg/g":[197,203,208,213,219,225,272,277,283,299,305,310],"FW),":[198,204,209,220,273,300,311],"(8.86":[202],"(14.84":[207],"carotenoids":[211,308],"(4.96":[212],"FW)":[214,226,278,306],"(1.05":[218],"except":[221],"(6.81":[224],"(77.31%)":[230],"which":[231],"increased.":[233],"Application":[234],"harmful":[242],"application":[247,286],"produced":[252],"maximum":[254],"(8.60":[257],"(2.51":[261],"(16.23":[266],"(14.47":[271],"(3.73":[276],"(5.11":[282],"FW);":[284],"whereas":[285],"showed":[291],"highest":[293],"(8.91":[298],"(23.20":[304],"(7.93":[309],"value":[315],"for":[316],"(62.00%).":[319]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-03-15T00:00:00"}
