{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3134818901","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24940/ijird/2020/v9/i10/oct20022","title":"Pests of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus Ostreatus) in Western Kenya","display_name":"Pests of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus Ostreatus) in Western Kenya","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3134818901","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24940/ijird/2020/v9/i10/oct20022","mag":"3134818901"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.24940/ijird/2020/v9/i10/oct20022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24940/ijird/2020/v9/i10/oct20022","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24940/ijird/2020/v9/i10/oct20022","pdf_url":"http://www.internationaljournalcorner.com/index.php/ijird_ojs/article/download/156289/108132","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197762","display_name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Development","issn_l":"2278-0211","issn":["2278-0211","2278-7631"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://www.internationaljournalcorner.com/index.php/ijird_ojs/article/download/156289/108132","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054201763","display_name":"Selpha Naliaka Juma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22607950","display_name":"University of Eldoret","ror":"https://ror.org/010crp378","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22607950"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088952","display_name":"Kenya Industrial Research and Development Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/013ery440","country_code":"KE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088952"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151777","display_name":"National Museums of Kenya","ror":"https://ror.org/04sjpp691","country_code":"KE","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151777"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Selpha Naliaka Juma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agriculture, Bunyala Technical College, Kenya","Department of Seed Crop and Horticultural Sciences, University of Eldoret, Kenya","Department of Zoology, National Museums of Kenya, Kenya","Dr. Fredrick Musieba Research Scientist, Department of Biological Sciences, Kenya Industrial Research Development Institute, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agriculture, Bunyala Technical College, Kenya","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Seed Crop and Horticultural Sciences, University of Eldoret, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22607950"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Zoology, National Museums of Kenya, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210151777"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dr. Fredrick Musieba Research Scientist, Department of Biological Sciences, Kenya Industrial Research Development Institute, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088952"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056535424","display_name":"Linnet S. Gohole","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3355-5275","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3355-5275"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22607950","display_name":"University of Eldoret","ror":"https://ror.org/010crp378","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22607950"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088952","display_name":"Kenya Industrial Research and Development Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/013ery440","country_code":"KE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088952"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151777","display_name":"National Museums of Kenya","ror":"https://ror.org/04sjpp691","country_code":"KE","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151777"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linnet S. Gohole","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Professor, Department of Seed Crop and Horticultural Sciences , University of Eldoret , Kenya","Department of Agriculture, Bunyala Technical College, Kenya","Department of Seed Crop and Horticultural Sciences, University of Eldoret, Kenya","Department of Zoology, National Museums of Kenya, Kenya","Dr. Fredrick Musieba Research Scientist, Department of Biological Sciences, Kenya Industrial Research Development Institute, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, Department of Seed Crop and Horticultural Sciences , University of Eldoret , Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22607950"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agriculture, Bunyala Technical College, Kenya","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Seed Crop and Horticultural Sciences, University of Eldoret, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22607950"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Zoology, National Museums of Kenya, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210151777"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dr. Fredrick Musieba Research Scientist, Department of Biological Sciences, Kenya Industrial Research Development Institute, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088952"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022832801","display_name":"Esther Ndaisi Kioko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1214-8283","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1214-8283"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22607950","display_name":"University of Eldoret","ror":"https://ror.org/010crp378","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22607950"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088952","display_name":"Kenya Industrial Research and Development Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/013ery440","country_code":"KE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088952"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151777","display_name":"National Museums of Kenya","ror":"https://ror.org/04sjpp691","country_code":"KE","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151777"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esther Kioko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agriculture, Bunyala Technical College, Kenya","Department of Seed Crop and Horticultural Sciences, University of Eldoret, Kenya","Department of Zoology, National Museums of Kenya, Kenya","Dr. Fredrick Musieba Research Scientist, Department of Biological Sciences, Kenya Industrial Research Development Institute, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agriculture, Bunyala Technical College, Kenya","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Seed Crop and Horticultural Sciences, University of Eldoret, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22607950"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Zoology, National Museums of Kenya, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210151777"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dr. Fredrick Musieba Research Scientist, Department of Biological Sciences, Kenya Industrial Research Development Institute, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088952"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050922064","display_name":"Fredrick Musieba","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9196-7345","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9196-7345"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fredrick Musieba","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"10","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10135","display_name":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","score":0.25609999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10135","display_name":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","score":0.25609999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12043","display_name":"Insect behavior and control techniques","score":0.2054000049829483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11065","display_name":"Insect Pest Control Strategies","score":0.07440000027418137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pleurotus-ostreatus","display_name":"Pleurotus ostreatus","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mushroom-pests","display_name":"mushroom pests","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/megaselia-scalaris","display_name":"Megaselia scalaris","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/culicoides","display_name":"Culicoides","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bradysia","display_name":"Bradysia","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mites","display_name":"mites","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seasonal-pest-incidence","display_name":"seasonal pest incidence","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incubation-period","display_name":"incubation period","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/western-kenya","display_name":"Western Kenya","score":0.5920000076293945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776474821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83093","display_name":"Mushroom","level":2,"score":0.9323936700820923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776364969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107411","display_name":"Oyster","level":2,"score":0.9095100164413452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.7543423175811768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778403373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q582991","display_name":"Sciaridae","level":3,"score":0.6796188354492188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780628916","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186451","display_name":"Pleurotus ostreatus","level":3,"score":0.5680985450744629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778123023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852065","display_name":"Pleurotus","level":3,"score":0.5329609513282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22508944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q568174","display_name":"PEST analysis","level":2,"score":0.4423760771751404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.34738099575042725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.28421929478645325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.2541835904121399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173758957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q129270","display_name":"Larva","level":2,"score":0.11883723735809326}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.24940/ijird/2020/v9/i10/oct20022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24940/ijird/2020/v9/i10/oct20022","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24940/ijird/2020/v9/i10/oct20022","pdf_url":"http://www.internationaljournalcorner.com/index.php/ijird_ojs/article/download/156289/108132","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197762","display_name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Development","issn_l":"2278-0211","issn":["2278-0211","2278-7631"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Development","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.24940/ijird/2020/v9/i10/oct20022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24940/ijird/2020/v9/i10/oct20022","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24940/ijird/2020/v9/i10/oct20022","pdf_url":"http://www.internationaljournalcorner.com/index.php/ijird_ojs/article/download/156289/108132","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197762","display_name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Development","issn_l":"2278-0211","issn":["2278-0211","2278-7631"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.9208999872207642}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3134818901.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3134818901.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7216613810","https://openalex.org/W2246506606","https://openalex.org/W3134204282","https://openalex.org/W7216829277","https://openalex.org/W2899042792","https://openalex.org/W4205195342","https://openalex.org/W2007890915","https://openalex.org/W2058558981","https://openalex.org/W2844242857","https://openalex.org/W4393205957"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Productivity":[0],"of":[1,17,77,120,131,135,140,156,163,178,193,216,265],"oyster":[2,18,132,197,207],"mushrooms":[3],"has":[4,248],"been":[5,249],"hampered":[6],"by":[7,149,172],"pests":[8,104,123,144,187,192,238],"but":[9],"little":[10],"is":[11],"known":[12],"about":[13],"them.":[14],"Pest":[15],"spectrum":[16],"mushroom":[19,28,38,41,198,211,223,253],"on":[20,182,206],"farms":[21],"in":[22,53,196,262],"western":[23],"Kenya":[24],"was":[25,31,170,256],"investigated.":[26],"Oyster":[27],"Pleurotus":[29],"ostreatus":[30],"established":[32],"at":[33,73,110,152],"three":[34,112,116],"sites":[35,113],"namely;":[36],"old":[37,210],"farm,":[39],"new":[40,222],"farm":[42,212,224],"and":[43,50,61,68,84,95,203],"on-station":[44],"during":[45,127],"short":[46,231],"rains,":[47],"dry":[48],"season":[49],"long":[51,240],"rains":[52,232,241],"Butere":[54],"constituency":[55],"Kakamega":[56],"County":[57],"between":[58],"September":[59],"2012":[60],"August":[62],"2013.":[63],"Pests":[64],"were":[65,99,108,124,138,146,188],"sampled":[66,147],"weekly":[67],"identified":[69],"using":[70],"taxonomic":[71],"keys":[72],"the":[74,102,111,115,128,141,176,221,226,230,263],"National":[75],"Museums":[76],"Kenya.":[78],"The":[79,118,209],"mite":[80],"Pygmephorus":[81,157,168,179],"spp.":[82,90,93,97,107,151,158,165,169,180,247],"(Acaridae)":[83],"dipterans":[85],"Megaselia":[86],"scalaris":[87,137,174],"(Phoridae),":[88],"Bradysia":[89,106,246],"(Sciaridae),":[91],"Culicoides":[92,150],"(Ceratopogonidae)":[94],"Anatrichus":[96,164],"(Chloropidae)":[98],"identified.":[100],"All":[101],"other":[103],"except":[105],"reported":[109,125,213],"across":[114],"seasons.":[117],"incidences":[119,215,235],"all":[121],"these":[122,217,236],"only":[126],"incubation":[129],"phase":[130],"mushroom.":[133,208],"Incidences":[134],"M.":[136,173,183],"42%":[139],"total":[142],"four":[143],"that":[145,155,162],"followed":[148],"33%":[153],"with":[154,220,239],"being":[159,166],"17%":[160],"while":[161],"8%.":[167],"vectored":[171],"hence":[175],"incidence":[177],"depended":[181],"scalaris.":[184],"These":[185],"two":[186,218,237],"found":[189,257],"to":[190,258],"be":[191,259],"economic":[194],"importance":[195],"production":[199],"causing":[200],"both":[201],"direct":[202],"indirect":[204],"damage":[205],"high":[214,234],"pests,":[219],"recording":[225,242],"lowest":[227],"incidences.":[228,244],"Equally":[229],"recorded":[233],"low":[243],"Although":[245],"considered":[250],"a":[251,260],"major":[252],"pest,":[254],"it":[255],"minor":[261],"area":[264],"study.":[266]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2021-03-15T00:00:00"}
