{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3134714719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1123/iscj.2020-0085","title":"Players\u2019 Perceptions of the Talent Development Environment Within the English Premier League and Football League","display_name":"Players\u2019 Perceptions of the Talent Development Environment Within the English Premier League and Football League","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3134714719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1123/iscj.2020-0085","mag":"3134714719"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1123/iscj.2020-0085","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1123/iscj.2020-0085","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1123/iscj.2020-0085","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210198384","display_name":"International Sport Coaching Journal","issn_l":"2328-918X","issn":["2328-918X","2328-9198"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322142","host_organization_name":"Human Kinetics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322142"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Human Kinetics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Sport Coaching Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/id/eprint/7361/1/PlayersPerceptionsOfTheTalentDevelopmentEnvironmentWithinTheEnglishPremierLeagueAndFootballLeagueAM-MITCHELL.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055230023","display_name":"Tom Mitchell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8675-0141","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8675-0141"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84027002","display_name":"Leeds Beckett University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xsh5r57","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84027002"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tom O. Mitchell","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Leeds Beckett University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Leeds Beckett University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84027002"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065817264","display_name":"Adam Gledhill","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2263-6248","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2263-6248"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84027002","display_name":"Leeds Beckett University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xsh5r57","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84027002"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam Gledhill","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Leeds Beckett University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Leeds Beckett University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84027002"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016861381","display_name":"Ross A. Shand","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5848-8139","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5848-8139"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84027002","display_name":"Leeds Beckett University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xsh5r57","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84027002"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ross Shand","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Leeds Beckett University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Leeds Beckett University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84027002"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016355347","display_name":"Martin A. Littlewood","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1881-6035","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1881-6035"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63098007","display_name":"Liverpool John Moores University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zfme737","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63098007"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin A. Littlewood","raw_affiliation_strings":["2Liverpool John Moore\u2019s University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Liverpool John Moore\u2019s University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63098007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026486390","display_name":"Lewis Charnock","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63098007","display_name":"Liverpool John Moores University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zfme737","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63098007"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lewis Charnock","raw_affiliation_strings":["2Liverpool John Moore\u2019s University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Liverpool John Moore\u2019s University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63098007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001434184","display_name":"Kevin Till","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9686-0536","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9686-0536"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84027002","display_name":"Leeds Beckett University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xsh5r57","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84027002"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin Till","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Leeds Beckett University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Leeds Beckett University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84027002"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.868,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95715274,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"3","first_page":"362","last_page":"370"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10813","display_name":"Sport Psychology and Performance","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10813","display_name":"Sport Psychology and Performance","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10157","display_name":"Sports Performance and Training","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13296","display_name":"Physical Education and Sports Studies","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/talent-development-environment","display_name":"talent environment","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/youth-soccer-academies","display_name":"youth soccer academies","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/player-perceptions","display_name":"player perceptions","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/premier-league","display_name":"English Premier League","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-football-league","display_name":"English Football League","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-support-networks","display_name":"social support networks","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coach-education","display_name":"coach education","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/player-development","display_name":"player development","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/progression-rate","display_name":"progression rate","score":0.3400000035762787}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207456731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660818","display_name":"League","level":2,"score":0.9086135625839233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.7255764603614807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778444522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1081491","display_name":"Football","level":2,"score":0.6872390508651733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5641118288040161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5529348254203796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94124525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912550","display_name":"Categorization","level":2,"score":0.5482946634292603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017797855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937857","display_name":"Football players","level":3,"score":0.4576704502105713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.40366536378860474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.19220876693725586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.16443327069282532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.10611698031425476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.06602931022644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1123/iscj.2020-0085","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1123/iscj.2020-0085","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1123/iscj.2020-0085","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210198384","display_name":"International Sport Coaching Journal","issn_l":"2328-918X","issn":["2328-918X","2328-9198"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322142","host_organization_name":"Human Kinetics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322142"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Human Kinetics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Sport Coaching Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk:7361","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/view/creators/Mitchell=3AT=3A=3A.html>","pdf_url":"https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/id/eprint/7361/1/PlayersPerceptionsOfTheTalentDevelopmentEnvironmentWithinTheEnglishPremierLeagueAndFootballLeagueAM-MITCHELL.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400805","display_name":"Leeds Beckett Repository (Leeds Beckett University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I84027002","host_organization_name":"Leeds Beckett University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84027002"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk:7361","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/view/creators/Mitchell=3AT=3A=3A.html>","pdf_url":"https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/id/eprint/7361/1/PlayersPerceptionsOfTheTalentDevelopmentEnvironmentWithinTheEnglishPremierLeagueAndFootballLeagueAM-MITCHELL.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400805","display_name":"Leeds Beckett Repository (Leeds Beckett University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I84027002","host_organization_name":"Leeds Beckett University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84027002"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6164000034332275,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3134714719.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3134714719.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W411613254","https://openalex.org/W569139666","https://openalex.org/W640079886","https://openalex.org/W1555475042","https://openalex.org/W1556216775","https://openalex.org/W1576830864","https://openalex.org/W1966331109","https://openalex.org/W1972771354","https://openalex.org/W1973164859","https://openalex.org/W1989170719","https://openalex.org/W1990234744","https://openalex.org/W2018656047","https://openalex.org/W2019915359","https://openalex.org/W2024650319","https://openalex.org/W2033412748","https://openalex.org/W2043867338","https://openalex.org/W2049515437","https://openalex.org/W2055566656","https://openalex.org/W2056031953","https://openalex.org/W2080928196","https://openalex.org/W2102249358","https://openalex.org/W2102340180","https://openalex.org/W2107031757","https://openalex.org/W2120846264","https://openalex.org/W2126258243","https://openalex.org/W2135681622","https://openalex.org/W2137544531","https://openalex.org/W2145202767","https://openalex.org/W2146474258","https://openalex.org/W2158840423","https://openalex.org/W2158851050","https://openalex.org/W2160048046","https://openalex.org/W2160853005","https://openalex.org/W2324893968","https://openalex.org/W2339157191","https://openalex.org/W2339959785","https://openalex.org/W2502696616","https://openalex.org/W2604655842","https://openalex.org/W2767651533","https://openalex.org/W2773722757","https://openalex.org/W2782945138","https://openalex.org/W2797868916","https://openalex.org/W2807613275","https://openalex.org/W2889020405","https://openalex.org/W2902318606","https://openalex.org/W2904835578","https://openalex.org/W2946028818","https://openalex.org/W2947309001","https://openalex.org/W2970756978","https://openalex.org/W2992286666","https://openalex.org/W2998237645","https://openalex.org/W3010975401","https://openalex.org/W3035586029","https://openalex.org/W4236527273","https://openalex.org/W4247112321","https://openalex.org/W4249403017"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2904178245","https://openalex.org/W7066716301","https://openalex.org/W2158851050","https://openalex.org/W3128904418","https://openalex.org/W7162505644","https://openalex.org/W3130341290","https://openalex.org/W4318753843","https://openalex.org/W7117967509","https://openalex.org/W7155132398","https://openalex.org/W7066552493"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"is":[1],"an":[2],"increasing":[3],"awareness":[4],"of":[5,8,22,36,52,74,98,150,188],"the":[6,9,43,83,90,122,128,131],"importance":[7],"environment":[10],"in":[11,137],"academy":[12,32,46],"players\u2019":[13,20,34],"development,":[14],"yet":[15],"limited":[16],"research":[17],"has":[18],"investigated":[19],"perceptions":[21,35,41,97],"their":[23,37,99,113,151,167],"talent":[24],"development":[25,164],"environments":[26],"(TDEs).":[27],"This":[28],"study":[29],"focused":[30],"on":[31],"soccer":[33,45,56,75,80,191],"TDE":[38,84],"and":[39,105,162,173,184],"compared":[40],"across":[42],"English":[44],"categorization":[47],"(CAT)":[48],"system.":[49],"A":[50],"total":[51],"136":[53],"U.K.-based":[54],"male":[55],"players":[57,88,168],"(Mage":[58],"=":[59,61,69,72,103,110],"17.7,SD":[60],"1.03":[62],"years)":[63],"representing":[64],"all":[65,148],"four":[66],"categories":[67],"(1":[68],"highestto":[70],"4":[71],"lowest)":[73],"academies":[76,92,141],"aligned":[77],"to":[78,169],"professional":[79],"clubs":[81],"completed":[82],"Questionnaire-5":[85],"(TDEQ-5).":[86],"The":[87,176],"within":[89,127],"CAT1":[91],"had":[93],"significantly":[94],"more":[95],"positive":[96],"support":[100],"network":[101],"(p":[102,109],".01)":[104],"holistic":[106,118,163],"quality":[107,119],"preparation":[108,120],".03)":[111],"than":[112],"CAT3":[114],"counterparts.":[115],"Across":[116],"CAT2\u2013CAT3,":[117],"was":[121],"least":[123],"positively":[124],"perceived":[125],"subscale":[126],"TDEQ-5,":[129],"suggesting":[130],"need":[132],"for":[133,166,181],"additional":[134],"coach":[135],"education":[136],"this":[138],"area.":[139],"Soccer":[140],"should":[142],"consider":[143],"how":[144],"they":[145],"ensure":[146],"that":[147],"areas":[149],"service":[152],"are":[153],"associated":[154,185],"with":[155],"optimal":[156],"TDEs":[157],"by":[158],"offering":[159],"a":[160],"well-communicated":[161],"experience":[165,183],"enhance":[170],"effective":[171],"personal":[172],"player":[174,182],"development.":[175],"findings":[177],"may":[178],"have":[179],"implications":[180],"progression":[186],"rates":[187],"lower":[189],"categorized":[190],"academies.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2021-03-15T00:00:00"}