{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3134621763","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37359/jope.v23(1)2011.486","title":"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644","display_name":"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3134621763","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37359/jope.v23(1)2011.486","mag":"3134621763"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.37359/jope.v23(1)2011.486","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37359/jope.v23(1)2011.486","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.37359/jope.v23(1)2011.486","pdf_url":"https://jcope.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jcope/article/download/486/399","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210215625","display_name":"Journal of Physical Education","issn_l":"2073-6452","issn":["2073-6452","2707-5729"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319170","host_organization_name":"University of Baghdad","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319170"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Baghdad"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Physical Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://jcope.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jcope/article/download/486/399","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021552026","display_name":"\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021552026"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":100},"apc_paid":{"value":100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":100},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"1","first_page":"186","last_page":"226"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13189","display_name":"Physical Education and Training Studies","score":0.7455999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13189","display_name":"Physical Education and Training Studies","score":0.7455999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13359","display_name":"Sports Science and Education","score":0.10639999806880951,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10157","display_name":"Sports Performance and Training","score":0.07169999927282333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/percentile-scores","display_name":"percentile scores","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standard-level","display_name":"standard level","score":0.3790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-fitness","display_name":"physical fitness","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-education-students","display_name":"physical education students","score":0.7450000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.27179455757141113}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.37359/jope.v23(1)2011.486","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37359/jope.v23(1)2011.486","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.37359/jope.v23(1)2011.486","pdf_url":"https://jcope.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jcope/article/download/486/399","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210215625","display_name":"Journal of Physical Education","issn_l":"2073-6452","issn":["2073-6452","2707-5729"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319170","host_organization_name":"University of Baghdad","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319170"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Baghdad"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Physical Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:93ed614d680142bf8e4ca97d880d5584","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/93ed614d680142bf8e4ca97d880d5584","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629, Vol 23, Iss 1 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:3091063023","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.iasj.net/iasj/article/53107","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764710715","display_name":"journal of physical education","issn_l":"0103-3948","issn":["0103-3948","1983-3083","2448-2455"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","erih-plus","latindex","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322697127","host_organization_name":"State University of Maringa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322697127"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["State University of Maringa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"journal of physical education","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.37359/jope.v23(1)2011.486","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37359/jope.v23(1)2011.486","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.37359/jope.v23(1)2011.486","pdf_url":"https://jcope.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jcope/article/download/486/399","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210215625","display_name":"Journal of Physical Education","issn_l":"2073-6452","issn":["2073-6452","2707-5729"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319170","host_organization_name":"University of Baghdad","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319170"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Baghdad"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Physical Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5385000109672546,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3134621763.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3134621763.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4206513677","https://openalex.org/W3128846128","https://openalex.org/W4399473434","https://openalex.org/W4411815458","https://openalex.org/W4387843989","https://openalex.org/W3009279777","https://openalex.org/W7133499934","https://openalex.org/W4404777046","https://openalex.org/W2998644915","https://openalex.org/W4399865015"],"abstract_inverted_index":{".\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[1,57],"\u0627\u0644\u0649":[2],"\u0622\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f":[3],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a":[4],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629":[5,10,18],"\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627":[6,11],"\u0648":[7],"\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f":[8],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a":[9,32],"\u060c":[12,24,53,90,97,117],"\u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c":[13],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628":[14,27,100],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629":[15,101],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0629":[16,28,102],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a":[17],"\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628":[19,129],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629":[20,39,42,65,72,113],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649":[21,40,66,114],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629":[22,115],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629":[23,43,73,116],"\u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629":[25],"\u062a\u0644\u0643":[26],"\u0644\u0643\u0644":[29],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[30],"\u0645\u0646":[31,122],"\u0627\u0644(9)":[33],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[34],"\u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627":[35],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629":[36,93,120],"\u0628\u064a\u0646":[37,111],"\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628":[38,64,112],"\u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628":[41,71],"\u0641\u064a":[44,78,103,132],"\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631":[45,104],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629":[46,105,127],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629":[47,106,128],"(":[48],"\u0622\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631":[49],"\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0631\u062f":[50,108],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644":[51,109],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646)":[52,110],"\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629":[54],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[55,95],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[56],"\u062a\u0645":[58],"\u0622\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627":[59],"\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b":[60],"\u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628":[61],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0639\u0629":[62],"\u0648\u0647\u0645":[63],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a":[67],"\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645":[68,75],"(72)":[69],"\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628":[70,77],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a":[74],"(90)":[76],"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629":[79,133],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629":[80,134],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629":[81,135],"\u2013":[82,88,136],"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629":[83,137],"\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f":[84,138],"\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645":[85],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a":[86],"2009":[87],"2010":[89],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[91,118],"\u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a":[92],"\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641":[94],"\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647":[96],"\u0648\u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a":[98],"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629":[99],"(\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631":[107],"\u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a":[119],"\u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f":[121],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a":[123],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629":[124],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[125],"\u062a\u0647\u0645":[126],"\u0643\u0644\u0627":[130],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646":[131]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2021-03-15T00:00:00"}