{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3134566776","doi":null,"title":"A Survey of Preschool Special Education Professionals and Their Use of Positive Behavior Interventions & Supports in Early Childhood Settings","display_name":"A Survey of Preschool Special Education Professionals and Their Use of Positive Behavior Interventions & Supports in Early Childhood Settings","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3134566776","mag":"3134566776"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarshare.temple.edu:20.500.12613/1684","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12613/1684","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402624","display_name":"TUScholarShare (Temple University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I84392919","host_organization_name":"Temple University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis/Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014673448","display_name":"Ashlee M. Lamson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ashlee M. Lamson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014673448"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10826","display_name":"Behavioral and Psychological Studies","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10826","display_name":"Behavioral and Psychological Studies","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12474","display_name":"Education Discipline and Inequality","score":0.002199999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10589","display_name":"Early Childhood Education and Development","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/positive-behavioral-interventions-and-supports","display_name":"Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-childhood-special-education","display_name":"early childhood special education","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pbis-implementation","display_name":"PBIS implementation","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-problems","display_name":"behavioral problems","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-collection-and-analysis","display_name":"data collection and analysis","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation-barriers","display_name":"implementation barriers","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parental-involvement","display_name":"parental involvement","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pennsylvania","display_name":"Pennsylvania","score":0.6610000133514404}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.6275616884231567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5652108788490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777082460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3377398","display_name":"Early childhood","level":2,"score":0.4608584940433502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.46011215448379517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178229462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1472221","display_name":"Early childhood education","level":2,"score":0.4449971616268158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.42111051082611084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.33253008127212524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.33002275228500366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3039311170578003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.14240720868110657}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarshare.temple.edu:20.500.12613/1684","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12613/1684","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402624","display_name":"TUScholarShare (Temple University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I84392919","host_organization_name":"Temple University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis/Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:3134566776","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarshare.temple.edu/handle/20.500.12613/1684","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9235000014305115,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"},{"score":0.4000000059604645,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W57209978","https://openalex.org/W69682334","https://openalex.org/W308688699","https://openalex.org/W1493725960","https://openalex.org/W1904777247","https://openalex.org/W1914666678","https://openalex.org/W1975202106","https://openalex.org/W2000711340","https://openalex.org/W2021197868","https://openalex.org/W2039671534","https://openalex.org/W2058221081","https://openalex.org/W2068250366","https://openalex.org/W2076008815","https://openalex.org/W2084126612","https://openalex.org/W2090639519","https://openalex.org/W2091023423","https://openalex.org/W2105527800","https://openalex.org/W2112328615","https://openalex.org/W2118893305","https://openalex.org/W2123773026","https://openalex.org/W2124279407","https://openalex.org/W2125727209","https://openalex.org/W2127904176","https://openalex.org/W2129080028","https://openalex.org/W2133400867","https://openalex.org/W2136033875","https://openalex.org/W2136524439","https://openalex.org/W2139796761","https://openalex.org/W2142690022","https://openalex.org/W2144277734","https://openalex.org/W2148676057","https://openalex.org/W2150488925","https://openalex.org/W2161345531","https://openalex.org/W2167105974","https://openalex.org/W2185544365","https://openalex.org/W2186448867","https://openalex.org/W2281277944","https://openalex.org/W2313733837","https://openalex.org/W2326135841","https://openalex.org/W2328446294","https://openalex.org/W2329312938","https://openalex.org/W2396663164","https://openalex.org/W2404478964","https://openalex.org/W2414559952","https://openalex.org/W2567715826","https://openalex.org/W2594809032","https://openalex.org/W2728145227","https://openalex.org/W2781838823","https://openalex.org/W2793843893","https://openalex.org/W2794147894","https://openalex.org/W2886969428"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7028993458","https://openalex.org/W7119301993","https://openalex.org/W2148676057","https://openalex.org/W3108265341","https://openalex.org/W3196972915","https://openalex.org/W2619655154","https://openalex.org/W57209978","https://openalex.org/W2794595276","https://openalex.org/W7128962186","https://openalex.org/W2804779665"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,76,115],"sought":[2],"to":[3,55,78,117,318],"describe":[4],"the":[5,18,33,47,68,74,80,96,114,119,128,181,210,223,239,246,265,326,342,359],"current":[6,75,182],"implementation":[7,121,186,331],"of":[8,17,35,49,58,82,98,122,138,151,184,209,245,311,328,344,361,371,376],"behavioral":[9],"strategies":[10,124,275,285,294,298],"across":[11,92,125,136],"Tiers":[12],"1,":[13],"2":[14,293,297],"and":[15,40,45,65,84,148,166,174,197,202,260,295,332,338,355,364,381,383,395],"3":[16,306],"preschool":[19,28,88,109,142,190,345,389],"Positive":[20],"Behavior":[21,254],"Interventions":[22],"&":[23],"Supports":[24],"(PBIS)":[25],"model":[26],"by":[27,87,100,127,200,235],"special":[29,89,110,129,143,191,346,390],"education":[30,90,102,111,130,144,192,204,225,347,391],"professionals":[31,131,145,193,348,392],"in":[32,51,95,155,187,219,238,252,321,325,335,358,399],"state":[34,41,183],"Pennsylvania":[36],"(PA).":[37],"Both":[38],"federal":[39],"mandates":[42],"have":[43],"urged":[44],"required":[46],"use":[48,343],"PBIS":[50,99,123,185,313,329,352,398],"early":[52,69,133,350,377,400],"childhood":[53,70,134,378,401],"settings":[54,135],"alleviate":[56],"issues":[57],"challenging":[59],"behavior,":[60],"while":[61],"simultaneously":[62],"reducing":[63],"suspension":[64],"expulsion":[66],"at":[67,222,288],"level.":[71,226],"As":[72],"such,":[73],"attempted":[77],"outline":[79],"level":[81],"preparation":[83],"training":[85],"received":[86],"professionals,":[91],"all":[93],"disciplines,":[94],"area":[97],"higher":[101,203,224,277,289,302],"entities,":[103],"as":[104,106,169,171],"well":[105,170],"through":[107,189],"their":[108,236],"employers.":[112],"Furthermore,":[113],"looked":[116],"analyze":[118],"reported":[120,214,229,248,336,372],"tiers":[126],"within":[132],"regions":[137],"PA.":[139],"Approximately":[140,227],"780":[141],"were":[146,177],"surveyed":[147],"a":[149,156,333,369],"total":[150],"248":[152],"responded,":[153],"resulting":[154],"31.8%":[157],"response":[158],"rate.":[159],"A":[160,206],"descriptive":[161],"survey":[162],"approach":[163],"was":[164],"utilized":[165],"univariate":[167],"analyses,":[168],"one-way":[172],"ANOVA":[173],"correlational":[175],"analyses":[176],"conducted.":[178],"Results":[179],"showed":[180],"PA":[188],"remains":[194],"variable,":[195],"inconsistent":[196],"possibly":[198,319],"under-supported":[199],"employers":[201],"entities.":[205],"large":[207],"percentage":[208],"overall":[211,323],"population,":[212],"62%,":[213],"having":[215],"taken":[216],"0":[217],"credits":[218],"PBIS-related":[220],"content":[221],"65%":[228],"two":[230,241],"or":[231],"fewer":[232],"trainings":[233],"offered":[234,250],"employer":[237],"past":[240],"years,":[242],"however,":[243],"70%":[244],"respondents":[247],"being":[249],"coaching":[251],"PBIS.":[253],"Support":[255],"Specialists,":[256],"Special":[257],"Education":[258],"Teachers":[259],"Occupational":[261],"Therapists":[262],"are":[263,286,299,367],"among":[264],"top":[266],"three":[267],"defined":[268,281],"professional":[269],"roles":[270],"that":[271,386],"consistently":[272,396],"report":[273],"implementing":[274,397],"with":[276,301],"frequencies":[278,290,303],"than":[279,291,304],"other":[280],"disciplines.":[282],"Tier":[283,292,296,305],"1":[284],"implemented":[287,300],"strategies.":[307],"Specific,":[308],"targeted":[309],"areas":[310],"global":[312],"requirements":[314],"can":[315],"be":[316],"increased":[317],"result":[320],"an":[322,356],"increase":[324,357],"fidelity":[327],"strategy":[330],"decrease":[334],"suspensions":[337],"expulsions,":[339],"these":[340],"include":[341],"on":[349],"childhood-based":[351],"leadership":[353],"teams":[354],"frequency":[360],"data":[362],"collection":[363],"analysis.":[365],"There":[366],"also":[368],"number":[370],"barriers,":[373],"including":[374],"capacity":[375],"program":[379],"staff":[380],"parental":[382],"familial":[384],"involvement":[385],"reportedly":[387],"inhibit":[388],"from":[393],"successfully":[394],"settings.":[402]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2021-03-15T00:00:00"}
