{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3134098379","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2172/1716839","title":"Catalytic Removal of Oxygen and Pollutants in Exhaust Gases from Pressurized Oxy-Combustors","display_name":"Catalytic Removal of Oxygen and Pollutants in Exhaust Gases from Pressurized Oxy-Combustors","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3134098379","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2172/1716839","mag":"3134098379"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2172/1716839","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2172/1716839","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2172/1716839","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"National Energy Technology Laboratory","raw_type":"report"},"volume":null,"type":"report","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1716839","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057937584","display_name":"Yongqi Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5592-7899","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5592-7899"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongqi Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015108816","display_name":"Seyed A. Dastgheib","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7997-9730","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7997-9730"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seyed Dastgheib","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007993246","display_name":"Hong L\u00fc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1689-3152","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1689-3152"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022731453","display_name":"Hafiz H. M. Salih","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6898-9087","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6898-9087"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hafiz Salih","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035766709","display_name":"Justin Mock","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8471-8540","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8471-8540"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Justin Mock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086774810","display_name":"Tina Ilangovan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tina Ilangovan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005706876","display_name":"Luke Schideman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5247-0774","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5247-0774"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luke Schideman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078052958","display_name":"Hong Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3459-4516","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3459-4516"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071975306","display_name":"Andrew N. Kuhn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Kuhn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065659737","display_name":"Pratim Biswas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1104-3738","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1104-3738"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pratim Biswas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102504333","display_name":"Sungyoon Jung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0247-2779","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0247-2779","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1698-6727"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sungyoon Jung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091399109","display_name":"Richard L. Axelbaum","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8958-146X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8958-146X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Axelbaum","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032356646","display_name":"Zhiwei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7114-8584","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7114-8584"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiwei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033975614","display_name":"Bill Steen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bill Steen","raw_affiliation_strings":["AECOM Energy & Construction, Inc., Cleveland, OH (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AECOM Energy & Construction, Inc., Cleveland, OH (United States)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"David Maxwell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Maxwell","raw_affiliation_strings":["AECOM Energy & Construction, Inc., Cleveland, OH (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AECOM Energy & Construction, Inc., Cleveland, OH (United States)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Karen Farmer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karen Farmer","raw_affiliation_strings":["AECOM Energy & Construction, Inc., Cleveland, OH (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AECOM Energy & Construction, Inc., Cleveland, OH (United States)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5099449321","display_name":"Cassandra Hutson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cassandra Hutson","raw_affiliation_strings":["AECOM Energy & Construction, Inc., Cleveland, OH (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AECOM Energy & Construction, Inc., Cleveland, OH (United States)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046501561","display_name":"Carl Galloway","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carl Galloway","raw_affiliation_strings":["AECOM Energy & Construction, Inc., Cleveland, OH (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AECOM Energy & Construction, Inc., Cleveland, OH (United States)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112614480","display_name":"Jeremy Herrera","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeremy Herrera","raw_affiliation_strings":["AECOM Energy & Construction, Inc., Cleveland, OH (United States)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AECOM Energy & Construction, Inc., Cleveland, OH (United States)","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12425","display_name":"Industrial Gas Emission Control","score":0.5077999830245972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12425","display_name":"Industrial Gas Emission Control","score":0.5077999830245972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10967","display_name":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","score":0.3107999861240387,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1506","display_name":"Filtration and Separation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11802","display_name":"Chemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes","score":0.04749999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxy-fuel-combustion","display_name":"oxy-fuel combustion","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flue-gas-treatment","display_name":"flue gas treatment","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co2-capture","display_name":"CO2 capture","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-based-catalysts","display_name":"carbon-based catalysts","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nox-removal","display_name":"NOx removal","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sox-removal","display_name":"SOx removal","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mercury-removal","display_name":"mercury removal","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-oil-recovery","display_name":"enhanced oil recovery","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/techno-economic-analysis","display_name":"techno-economic analysis","score":0.8479999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167206829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2556360","display_name":"Flue gas","level":2,"score":0.9158703088760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.5926914811134338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15752686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901171","display_name":"Selective catalytic reduction","level":3,"score":0.5211360454559326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.48816829919815063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105923489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133235","display_name":"Combustion","level":2,"score":0.4823129177093506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14642617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2556360","display_name":"Flue-gas emissions from fossil-fuel combustion","level":3,"score":0.4735676050186157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3965112566947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161790260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82264","display_name":"Catalysis","level":2,"score":0.3923916220664978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1465274691581726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2172/1716839","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2172/1716839","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2172/1716839","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"National Energy Technology Laboratory","raw_type":"report"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1716839","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1716839","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1716839","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1716839","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.878000020980835},{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.807699978351593}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7824166046","display_name":"CATALYTIC REMOVAL OF OXYGEN AND POLLUTANTS IN EXHAUST GASES FROM PRESSURIZED OXY-COMBUSTORS","funder_award_id":"DEFE0029161","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312607931","https://openalex.org/W4213036625","https://openalex.org/W3154522777","https://openalex.org/W3157261052","https://openalex.org/W2782790321","https://openalex.org/W4240147888","https://openalex.org/W4392225036","https://openalex.org/W7147618081","https://openalex.org/W2998267357","https://openalex.org/W4318323555"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,52,200,293],"primary":[1],"goal":[2,201],"of":[3,33,43,87,128,135,156,184,204,233,240,263,271,314,316,345,355,364,374],"this":[4,351],"project":[5,206],"was":[6,216,249],"to":[7,28,177],"develop":[8],"and":[9,14,65,85,98,110,120,142,153,172,182,202,218,251,284,318,348,358,361,366],"validate":[10],"advanced":[11],"catalytic":[12,187,305],"materials":[13,356],"systems":[15],"for":[16,46,58,81,90,102,242,265,328],"purifying":[17],"the":[18,30,40,82,151,179,185,205,221,237,254,260,272,277,286,291,304,329,343,346,371],"flue":[19,73,138,148,158,188,306],"gas":[20,74,139,149,159,189,307],"generated":[21,335],"from":[22,350],"pressurized":[23,136],"oxy-combustors":[24],"in":[25,48,150,220,225,253,290,312,320],"an":[26],"effort":[27],"achieve":[29],"purity":[31],"specifications":[32],"carbon":[34,100,247],"dioxide":[35],"(CO2)":[36],"streams":[37],"required":[38],"by":[39],"U.S.":[41],"Department":[42],"Energy":[44],"(USDOE)":[45],"application":[47],"enhanced":[49],"oil":[50],"recovery.":[51],"technology":[53,375],"has":[54],"shown":[55],"great":[56],"potential":[57],"improving":[59],"energy":[60,180],"efficiency,":[61],"simplifying":[62],"process":[63,191,309],"complexity,":[64],"lowering":[66],"costs":[67,313],"compared":[68,324],"with":[69,95,144,303,325],"current":[70],"state-of-the-art":[71],"oxy-combustion":[72,137],"purification":[75,190,308],"technologies.":[76],"Laboratory":[77],"studies":[78,174,354,363],"were":[79,140,175],"conducted":[80],"development,":[83],"characterization,":[84],"screening":[86],"metal":[88],"catalysts":[89,101],"residual":[91,243],"oxygen":[92],"(O2)":[93],"reduction":[94],"methane":[96],"(CH4)":[97],"multifunctional":[99],"combined":[103,266],"nitrogen":[104],"oxides":[105,108],"(NOx),":[106],"sulfur":[107],"(SOx),":[109],"mercury":[111],"(Hg)":[112],"removal.":[113,268],"A":[114,211,246],"bench-scale":[115,222,255],"reverse-flow":[116,228],"fixed-bed":[117],"(RFFB)":[118],"reactor":[119,126,224,257],"a":[121,146,154,161,194,227,298,337],"trickle-bed":[122],"direct-contact":[123],"cooler":[124],"(DCC)":[125],"capable":[127],"treating":[129],"15":[130],"standard":[131],"liters":[132],"per":[133],"min":[134],"fabricated":[141],"tested":[143],"both":[145],"simulated":[147],"laboratory":[152],"slipstream":[155],"actual":[157],"at":[160,276,370],"100":[162],"kWth":[163],"Staged,":[164],"Pressurized":[165],"Oxy-Combustion":[166],"(SPOC)":[167],"pilot":[168,279],"facility.":[169],"Process":[170],"simulation":[171],"techno-economic":[173,294],"performed":[176],"evaluate":[178],"efficiency":[181],"cost":[183],"developed":[186,217,250],"integrated":[192,273,302],"into":[193],"conceptual":[195],"550-MWe":[196,299],"SPOC":[197,278,300],"power":[198],"plant.":[199],"objectives":[203],"have":[207],"been":[208],"successfully":[209],"accomplished.":[210],"cobalt-manganese":[212],"(CoMn)":[213],"oxide":[214],"catalyst":[215,248],"demonstrated":[219,252,281],"RFFB":[223],"either":[226],"or":[229],"one-direction":[230],"flow":[231],"mode":[232],"operation":[234,283],"that":[235,258,297],"met":[236,259],"success":[238,261],"criterion":[239,262],"performance":[241,264,288],"O2":[244],"reduction.":[245],"DCC":[256],"NOx/SOx/Hg":[267],"Slipstream":[269],"testing":[270],"DCC-RFFB":[274],"system":[275,359],"facility":[280],"stable":[282],"verified":[285],"superior":[287],"obtained":[289],"laboratory.":[292],"analysis":[295],"showed":[296],"plant":[301],"would":[310],"result":[311],"electricity":[315],"$96.94/MWh":[317],"$80.27/MWh":[319],"two":[321],"assessed":[322],"cases":[323],"$91.07/MWh":[326],"reported":[327],"USDOE\u2019s":[330],"Current":[331],"Technology":[332],"Case,":[333],"which":[334],"only":[336],"partially":[338],"pure":[339],"CO2":[340],"stream.":[341],"On":[342],"basis":[344],"results":[347],"findings":[349],"project,":[352],"scale-up":[353],"production":[357],"demonstration":[360],"optimization":[362],"reactors":[365],"processes":[367],"are":[368],"recommended":[369],"next":[372],"stage":[373],"development.":[376]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-03-15T00:00:00"}