{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3133778298","doi":null,"title":"\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062c \u2013","display_name":"\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062c \u2013","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3133778298","mag":"3133778298"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3133778298","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/143128","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W3133778298"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018499627","display_name":"\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0630\u0648\u0631","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135256","display_name":"University Mohamed El Bachir El Ibrahimi of Bordj Bou Arreridj","ror":"https://ror.org/03e75b898","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135256"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0630\u0648\u0631","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062c"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062c","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135256"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018499627"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135256"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1","first_page":"51","last_page":"63"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13502","display_name":"Community and Sustainable Development","score":0.1858000010251999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13502","display_name":"Community and Sustainable Development","score":0.1858000010251999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10987","display_name":"Microfinance and Financial Inclusion","score":0.16740000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12098","display_name":"Rural development and sustainability","score":0.1370999962091446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-s-entrepreneurship","display_name":"women's entrepreneurship","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-development","display_name":"rural development","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-s-economic-empowerment","display_name":"women's economic empowerment","score":0.4490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bejaia","display_name":"Bejaia","score":0.5199999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2994667887687683}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3133778298","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/143128","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":1.0,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.8974000215530396,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","score":0.8928999900817871,"display_name":"No poverty"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.7498000264167786,"display_name":"Gender equality"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.40450000762939453,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2953991361","https://openalex.org/W3047977632","https://openalex.org/W274261028","https://openalex.org/W281657336","https://openalex.org/W2260654146","https://openalex.org/W623865118","https://openalex.org/W3214330321","https://openalex.org/W2064831364","https://openalex.org/W266640436","https://openalex.org/W7215453061"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-14T11:04:58.165337","created_date":"2021-03-15T00:00:00"}