{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3133698332","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2020-0083","title":"First report of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Onion (Allium cepa L.) in South Kivu, Eastern DR Congo","display_name":"First report of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Onion (Allium cepa L.) in South Kivu, Eastern DR Congo","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3133698332","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2020-0083","mag":"3133698332"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2020-0083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2020-0083","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-RBENT-2020-0083","pdf_url":"https://www.scielo.br/j/rbent/a/ncKr3WHstzKb5LqpkYmMXZC/?lang=en&format=pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201077199","display_name":"Revista Brasileira de Entomologia","issn_l":"0085-5626","issn":["0085-5626","1806-9665"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-c","jufo-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312224","host_organization_name":"Entomological Society of Brazil","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312224"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Entomological Society of Brazil"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Revista Brasileira de Entomologia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.scielo.br/j/rbent/a/ncKr3WHstzKb5LqpkYmMXZC/?lang=en&format=pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055883870","display_name":"Marcellin Cuma Cokola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5429-0483","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5429-0483"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157674565","display_name":"University of Li\u00e8ge","ror":"https://ror.org/00afp2z80","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27895137","display_name":"Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/00bmzhb16","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565","https://openalex.org/I27895137"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125530","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Evang\u00e9lique en Afrique","ror":"https://ror.org/0306pcd50","country_code":"CD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125530"]}],"countries":["BE","CD"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marcellin Cuma Cokola","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Evang\u00e9lique en Afrique,  Congo; Liege University, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech,  Belgium","Universite Evangelique en Afrique, Faculty of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Department of Crop sciences, Bukavu, South Kivu, DR Congo.Liege University, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Functional and Evolutionary Entomology, Gembloux, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5429-0483","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Evang\u00e9lique en Afrique,  Congo; Liege University, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech,  Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157674565","https://openalex.org/I27895137","https://openalex.org/I4210125530"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universite Evangelique en Afrique, Faculty of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Department of Crop sciences, Bukavu, South Kivu, DR Congo.Liege University, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Functional and Evolutionary Entomology, Gembloux, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157674565","https://openalex.org/I27895137","https://openalex.org/I4210125530"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000020753","display_name":"Serge Shakanye Ndjadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6927-2723","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6927-2723"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119417","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 d'Abomey-Calavi","ror":"https://ror.org/03gzr6j88","country_code":"BJ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119417"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125530","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Evang\u00e9lique en Afrique","ror":"https://ror.org/0306pcd50","country_code":"CD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125530"]}],"countries":["BJ","CD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Serge Shakanye Ndjadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Evang\u00e9lique en Afrique,  Congo; University of Abomey-Calavi,  Benin","Universite Evangelique en Afrique, Faculty of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Department of Crop sciences, Bukavu, South Kivu, DR Congo.University of Abomey-Calavi, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, School of Plant Production Sciences and Techniques, Plant Biology Laboratory, Cotonou, Benin"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Evang\u00e9lique en Afrique,  Congo; University of Abomey-Calavi,  Benin","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119417","https://openalex.org/I4210125530"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universite Evangelique en Afrique, Faculty of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Department of Crop sciences, Bukavu, South Kivu, DR Congo.University of Abomey-Calavi, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, School of Plant Production Sciences and Techniques, Plant Biology Laboratory, Cotonou, Benin","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119417","https://openalex.org/I4210125530"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036942103","display_name":"Espoir Basengere Bisimwa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125530","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Evang\u00e9lique en Afrique","ror":"https://ror.org/0306pcd50","country_code":"CD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125530"]}],"countries":["CD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Espoir Basengere Bisimwa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Evang\u00e9lique en Afrique,  Congo","Universite Evangelique en Afrique, Faculty of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Department of Crop sciences, Bukavu, South Kivu, DR Congo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Evang\u00e9lique en Afrique,  Congo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125530"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universite Evangelique en Afrique, Faculty of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Department of Crop sciences, Bukavu, South Kivu, DR Congo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125530"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047255146","display_name":"L\u00e9onard Essehou Ahoton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7930-7170","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7930-7170"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119417","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 d'Abomey-Calavi","ror":"https://ror.org/03gzr6j88","country_code":"BJ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119417"]}],"countries":["BJ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leonard E. Ahoton","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Abomey-Calavi,  Benin","University of Abomey-Calavi, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, School of Plant Production Sciences and Techniques, Plant Biology Laboratory, Cotonou, Benin"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Abomey-Calavi,  Benin","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119417"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Abomey-Calavi, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, School of Plant Production Sciences and Techniques, Plant Biology Laboratory, Cotonou, Benin","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119417"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074870168","display_name":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Francis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7731-0849","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7731-0849"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157674565","display_name":"University of Li\u00e8ge","ror":"https://ror.org/00afp2z80","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27895137","display_name":"Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/00bmzhb16","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565","https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Francis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Liege University, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech,  Belgium","Liege University, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Functional and Evolutionary Entomology, Gembloux, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Liege University, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech,  Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27895137"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Liege University, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Functional and Evolutionary Entomology, Gembloux, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157674565","https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055883870"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157674565","https://openalex.org/I27895137","https://openalex.org/I4210125530"],"apc_list":{"value":300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":300},"apc_paid":{"value":300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":300},"fwci":2.8373,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89987652,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"65","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10135","display_name":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","score":0.8910999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10135","display_name":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","score":0.8910999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11974","display_name":"Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy","score":0.07530000060796738,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12043","display_name":"Insect behavior and control techniques","score":0.010700000450015068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fall-armyworm","display_name":"Spodoptera frugiperda","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/allium-cepa","display_name":"onion","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alternative-host-plants","display_name":"alternative host plants","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-record","display_name":"first record","score":0.5},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/larval-density","display_name":"larval density","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pest-monitoring","display_name":"pest monitoring","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-kivu","display_name":"South Kivu","score":0.8970000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.9144510626792908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780445506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2715913","display_name":"Fall armyworm","level":5,"score":0.715748131275177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157005057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220212","display_name":"Monoculture","level":2,"score":0.6694349050521851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776451879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1292038","display_name":"Infestation","level":2,"score":0.6485265493392944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5859794616699219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777773057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2492887","display_name":"Spodoptera","level":4,"score":0.5820118188858032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22508944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q568174","display_name":"PEST analysis","level":2,"score":0.5422881245613098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776460402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49391","display_name":"Allium","level":2,"score":0.5119107961654663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177756618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6527674","display_name":"Lepidoptera genitalia","level":2,"score":0.4973030388355255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.49117347598075867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778350275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459180","display_name":"Noctuidae","level":3,"score":0.4804075062274933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173758957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q129270","display_name":"Larva","level":2,"score":0.4177599251270294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.27909260988235474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40767141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285697","display_name":"Recombinant DNA","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2020-0083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2020-0083","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-RBENT-2020-0083","pdf_url":"https://www.scielo.br/j/rbent/a/ncKr3WHstzKb5LqpkYmMXZC/?lang=en&format=pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201077199","display_name":"Revista Brasileira de Entomologia","issn_l":"0085-5626","issn":["0085-5626","1806-9665"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-c","jufo-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312224","host_organization_name":"Entomological Society of Brazil","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312224"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Entomological Society of Brazil"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Revista Brasileira de Entomologia","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scielo:S0085-56262021000100207","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262021000100207","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Revista Brasileira de Entomologia v.65 n.1 2021","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b127456f401941f8963ccccd03e113d2","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b127456f401941f8963ccccd03e113d2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, Vol 65, Iss 1 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:orbi.ulg.ac.be:2268/258643","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/258643","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401300","display_name":"ORBi (University of Li\u00e8ge)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I157674565","host_organization_name":"University of Li\u00e8ge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 65 (1), e20200083 (2021-03-03)","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2020-0083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2020-0083","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-RBENT-2020-0083","pdf_url":"https://www.scielo.br/j/rbent/a/ncKr3WHstzKb5LqpkYmMXZC/?lang=en&format=pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201077199","display_name":"Revista Brasileira de Entomologia","issn_l":"0085-5626","issn":["0085-5626","1806-9665"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-c","jufo-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312224","host_organization_name":"Entomological Society of Brazil","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312224"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Entomological Society of Brazil"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Revista Brasileira de Entomologia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":1.0,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337407","display_name":"Division of Human Resource Development","ror":"https://ror.org/03mamvh39"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3133698332.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3133698332.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W593171061","https://openalex.org/W1500084568","https://openalex.org/W1945551585","https://openalex.org/W1968918666","https://openalex.org/W1972017537","https://openalex.org/W1972695281","https://openalex.org/W1997690903","https://openalex.org/W2063799048","https://openalex.org/W2086744406","https://openalex.org/W2096141771","https://openalex.org/W2125461797","https://openalex.org/W2155028808","https://openalex.org/W2169119065","https://openalex.org/W2174099910","https://openalex.org/W2205715499","https://openalex.org/W2322614207","https://openalex.org/W2334141653","https://openalex.org/W2342292724","https://openalex.org/W2510335807","https://openalex.org/W2545650606","https://openalex.org/W2613315465","https://openalex.org/W2743503168","https://openalex.org/W2769058086","https://openalex.org/W2785657246","https://openalex.org/W2796407227","https://openalex.org/W2887781670","https://openalex.org/W2890227256","https://openalex.org/W2892630574","https://openalex.org/W2897650597","https://openalex.org/W2901964681","https://openalex.org/W2903819176","https://openalex.org/W2946760150","https://openalex.org/W2978075527","https://openalex.org/W3097034477","https://openalex.org/W3108708517","https://openalex.org/W4248061335","https://openalex.org/W6689149251"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387939151","https://openalex.org/W1968918666","https://openalex.org/W4249507798","https://openalex.org/W3126391447","https://openalex.org/W2793285186","https://openalex.org/W2901964681","https://openalex.org/W3115069377","https://openalex.org/W2943381834","https://openalex.org/W4400571008","https://openalex.org/W4226321770"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,91,108],"fall":[1],"armyworm,":[2],"Spodoptera":[3],"frugiperda":[4,55,120],"(J.":[5],"E.":[6],"Smith,":[7],"1797),":[8],"has":[9],"become":[10],"one":[11],"of":[12,53,88,110,177,180,188,203],"the":[13,18,47,51,66,82,86,111,146,152,155,178,189],"most":[14],"devastating":[15],"pests":[16],"in":[17,56,59,72,76,105,154],"world":[19],"with":[20,78],"diverse":[21],"host":[22,40],"range.":[23],"To":[24],"develop":[25],"effective":[26],"integrated":[27],"management":[28],"strategies":[29],"against":[30],"S.":[31,54,89,119,204],"frugiperda,":[32],"it":[33,197],"is":[34,198],"crucial":[35],"to":[36,80,129,136,141,150,172,184],"know":[37],"its":[38,143,161],"alternative":[39],"plants.":[41],"In":[42],"this":[43,131,181],"study,":[44],"we":[45,134],"provide":[46,173],"first":[48],"information":[49],"on":[50],"occurrence":[52],"onion":[57,73,106,112],"crops":[58],"Africa.":[60],"Monitoring":[61],"was":[62],"carried":[63],"out":[64,186],"during":[65,158],"2019":[67],"and":[68,75,84,96,183],"2020":[69],"growing":[70],"seasons":[71],"monoculture":[74],"intercropping":[77],"groundnut":[79],"detect":[81],"presence":[83],"assess":[85,130],"incidence":[87,94],"frugiperda.":[90,205],"highest":[92],"average":[93],"(2.88%)":[95],"larval":[97],"density":[98],"(0.79":[99],"per":[100],"9":[101],"m2)":[102],"were":[103],"observed":[104],"monoculture.":[107],"classification":[109],"leaf":[113],"damage":[114],"rating":[115],"scale":[116],"indicated":[117],"low":[118],"infestation.":[121],"This":[122],"suggests":[123],"that":[124],"future":[125],"studies":[126,169],"will":[127],"need":[128],"aspect":[132],"which":[133,148,187],"consider":[135],"be":[137],"a":[138,174],"survival":[139],"strategy":[140],"maintain":[142],"population":[144,202],"throughout":[145],"year,":[147],"contributes":[149],"sustain":[151],"insect":[153],"study":[156],"area":[157],"times":[159],"when":[160],"preferred":[162],"hosts":[163],"are":[164,170],"not":[165],"present.":[166],"Furthermore,":[167],"genetic":[168],"needed":[171],"better":[175],"explanation":[176],"ecology":[179],"pest":[182],"find":[185],"two":[190],"existing":[191],"strain":[192],"infests":[193],"onions":[194],"or":[195],"whether":[196],"an":[199],"unknown":[200],"hybrid":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2021-03-15T00:00:00"}