{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3132510353","doi":null,"title":"\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627","display_name":"\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3132510353","mag":"3132510353"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3132510353","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://aleph-alger2.edinum.org/3371?lang=ar","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186100","display_name":"Aleph UCLA Undergraduate Research Journal for the Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"2639-6440","issn":["2639-6440","2639-6459"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Aleph UCLA Undergraduate Research Journal for the Humanities and Social Sciences","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023083108","display_name":"\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127484","display_name":"Centre Universitaire Nour Bachir El Bayadh","ror":"https://ror.org/03gcqw949","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127484"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127484"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019784026","display_name":"\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127484","display_name":"Centre Universitaire Nour Bachir El Bayadh","ror":"https://ror.org/03gcqw949","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127484"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127484"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127484"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"2","first_page":"209","last_page":"232"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12408","display_name":"Digital Transformation of Higher Education","score":0.9038000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12408","display_name":"Digital Transformation of Higher Education","score":0.9038000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12395","display_name":"Educational Innovations and Technology","score":0.050599999725818634,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14103","display_name":"Educational Management and Quality","score":0.033799998462200165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ict-in-higher-education","display_name":"information technology in higher education","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digitalization-of-higher-education","display_name":"digitalization of higher education","score":0.5989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barriers-to-ict-adoption","display_name":"barriers to ICT adoption","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-education-strategy","display_name":"digital education strategy","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-society","display_name":"knowledge society","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algerian-universities","display_name":"Algerian universities","score":0.5400000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ministry-of-higher-education-and-scientific-research","display_name":"Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-divide","display_name":"digital divide","score":0.4779999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.25726932287216187}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3132510353","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://aleph-alger2.edinum.org/3371?lang=ar","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186100","display_name":"Aleph UCLA Undergraduate Research Journal for the Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"2639-6440","issn":["2639-6440","2639-6459"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Aleph UCLA Undergraduate Research Journal for the Humanities and Social Sciences","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.9235000014305115},{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.651199996471405}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2586584637","https://openalex.org/W3158583446","https://openalex.org/W6902333652","https://openalex.org/W2763291346","https://openalex.org/W7007268387","https://openalex.org/W4406775814","https://openalex.org/W2512377642","https://openalex.org/W2945078016","https://openalex.org/W2999695321","https://openalex.org/W7221177153"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641":[0],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[1,112],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[2,42,88],"\u0627\u0644\u0649":[3,131,139],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641":[4],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[5,27,44],"\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639":[6],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645":[7,78,97],"\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627":[8,79,98],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a":[9,20,80,99],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644":[10,81,100],"\u0641\u064a":[11,31,48,76,82,101,126],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629":[12,121],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629":[13,105,122],"\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644":[14],"\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627":[15],"\u062d\u064a\u062b":[16],"\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631":[17],"\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641":[18],"\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629":[19],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a":[21],"\u0645\u0646":[22,58,92,117],"\u0623\u0647\u0645":[23],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a":[24],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[25,94],"\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f":[26],"\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642":[28],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629":[29],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629":[30],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629":[32],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629":[33],"\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635":[34],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629":[35],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629":[36],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629":[37],"\u0628\u064a\u0646":[38],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c":[39],"\u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642":[40],"\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641":[41],"\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0627":[43],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c":[45],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a":[46],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a":[47],"\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629":[49],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c":[50],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[51],"\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a":[52],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[53,113],"\u0645\u0627":[54],"\u064a\u0644\u064a:":[55],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f":[56],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0644\u0629":[57],"\u0637\u0631\u0641":[59],"\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629":[60],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645":[61,83,103,134],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a":[62,104],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[63],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a":[64],"\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629":[65],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639":[66],"\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649":[67],"\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629":[68],"\u0648\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629":[69],"\u0643\u0644":[70],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f":[71],"\u0639\u0646":[72,89],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a":[73],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631":[74],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629":[75],"\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644":[77],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c":[84],"\u0643\u0645\u0627":[85],"\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a":[86],"\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[87],"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[90],"\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629":[91],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a":[93],"\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644":[95],"\u062f\u0648\u0646":[96],"\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a":[102],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629":[106],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628":[107],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a":[108],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u060c":[109],"\u0648\u0641\u064a":[110],"\u0636\u0648\u0621":[111],"\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u062a":[114],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u062a\u0627\u0646":[115],"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629":[116],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a":[118],"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:":[119],"\u0623\u0646":[120],"\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629":[123],"\u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629":[124],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0639":[125],"\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a":[127],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629":[128],"\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629":[129],"\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a":[130],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644":[132],"\u0646\u062d\u0648":[133],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a":[135],"\u0648\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644":[136],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647":[137],"\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644":[138],"\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639":[140],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2021-03-01T00:00:00"}