{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3130404392","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jfeb.2020.150560","title":"\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0640\u0640\u0640\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0640\u064a","display_name":"\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0640\u0640\u0640\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0640\u064a","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3130404392","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jfeb.2020.150560","mag":"3130404392"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21608/jfeb.2020.150560","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jfeb.2020.150560","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jfeb.2020.150560","pdf_url":"https://jfeb.journals.ekb.eg/article_150560_9ed904bfc1b855d4987c09c8db87ac99.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764847451","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627","issn_l":"1110-2411","issn":["1110-2411","2682-3373"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://jfeb.journals.ekb.eg/article_150560_9ed904bfc1b855d4987c09c8db87ac99.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087626043","display_name":"\u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207547235","display_name":"Benha University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tn5ee41","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629  _ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629  _ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087626043"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.35676797,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"4","first_page":"359","last_page":"377"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","score":0.8910999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","score":0.8910999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10267","display_name":"Higher Education Research Studies","score":0.04809999838471413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13564","display_name":"Education and Public Policy","score":0.03750000149011612,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-admissions-policy","display_name":"university admission policy","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-status","display_name":"student status","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graduate-quality","display_name":"graduate quality","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-market-needs","display_name":"labor market needs","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arab-world","display_name":"Arab world","score":0.8859999775886536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357284","display_name":"Popularity","level":2,"score":0.8114261627197266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158071213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257","display_name":"Ideology","level":3,"score":0.6654438972473145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.6171278357505798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5524258017539978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142546437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2661195","display_name":"Descriptive research","level":2,"score":0.5103020668029785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4897890090942383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4598132073879242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.39913493394851685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.39057278633117676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.376017689704895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2740016281604767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.24185886979103088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.20065248012542725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.10853880643844604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.09032812714576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21608/jfeb.2020.150560","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jfeb.2020.150560","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jfeb.2020.150560","pdf_url":"https://jfeb.journals.ekb.eg/article_150560_9ed904bfc1b855d4987c09c8db87ac99.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764847451","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627","issn_l":"1110-2411","issn":["1110-2411","2682-3373"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d2c9ef75bb364b2191e684f768c6eed8","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d2c9ef75bb364b2191e684f768c6eed8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ma\u01e7alla\u1e97 Kulliyya\u1e97 Al-Tarbiyy\u1e97 \u01e6ami\u02bfa\u1e97 Banh\u0101, Vol 31, Iss 122 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u062c4, Pp 359-377 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21608/jfeb.2020.150560","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jfeb.2020.150560","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jfeb.2020.150560","pdf_url":"https://jfeb.journals.ekb.eg/article_150560_9ed904bfc1b855d4987c09c8db87ac99.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764847451","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627","issn_l":"1110-2411","issn":["1110-2411","2682-3373"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.975600004196167},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.4000000059604645}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3130404392.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3130404392.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4389062055","https://openalex.org/W3215245540","https://openalex.org/W3158806415","https://openalex.org/W2567057952","https://openalex.org/W3004507957","https://openalex.org/W7073875286","https://openalex.org/W4390841054","https://openalex.org/W4391725443","https://openalex.org/W2798035097","https://openalex.org/W1030096448"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[0,33,40],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[1,52,58],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644":[2],"\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629":[3,41],"\u0645\u0646":[4,14,42,56],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a":[5],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629":[6],"\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631":[7],"\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a":[8,28],"\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644":[9],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628":[10,19],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645":[11,50],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0649":[12,22],"\u0648\u0630\u0644\u06a9":[13],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[15],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641":[16],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[17,24,27,48,78],"\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639":[18],"\u0641\u0649":[20],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645":[21,74],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641":[23],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644":[25],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629":[26],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644":[29,89],"\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c":[30],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[31],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645":[32],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c":[34],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0649":[35],"\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642":[36],"\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u060c":[37],"\u06a9\u0645\u0627":[38],"\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644":[39],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[43],"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:":[44],"\u0623\u062f\u062a":[45],"\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629":[46],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644":[47],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642":[49],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a":[51,75],"\u0623\u0646":[53],"\u0644\u062c\u0623\u062a":[54],"\u06a9\u062b\u064a\u0631":[55],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644":[57,85],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639":[59],"\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0645\u064a":[60],"\u0641\u064a":[61,84,91],"\u0639\u062f\u062f":[62],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a":[63],"\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627":[64],"\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645":[65],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629":[66],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629":[67],"\u0645\u0645\u0627":[68],"\u0646\u062a\u062c":[69],"\u0639\u0646\u0647":[70],"\u0636\u0639\u0641":[71],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[72],"\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a":[73],"\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645":[76],"\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627":[77],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629":[79],"\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a":[80],"\u0633\u0648\u0642":[81],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644":[82],"\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627":[83],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c":[86],"\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641":[87],"\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629":[88],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629":[90],"\u0623\u064a":[92],"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645":[93],"\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a":[94],"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a":[95],"\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627":[96],"\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641":[97],"\u0623\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629":[98],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639":[99],"(\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u064a\u064b\u0627":[100],"\u2013":[101],"\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627).":[102],"Abstract":[103],"The":[104,144,154],"research":[105,145,155],"aims":[106],"to":[107,150,167,175,185,202],"reach":[108],"a":[109,157,191],"group":[110,158],"of":[111,117,127,159,181,194,196,206],"necessary":[112],"requirements":[113,205],"for":[114],"the":[115,125,135,138,147,162,165,179,204,207,225],"development":[116],"students\u2019":[118,128],"admission":[119],"policies":[120,140],"in":[121,130,164,178,190,211,217],"higher":[122,131,169,197,219],"education":[123,132,170,198,220],"through":[124],"identification":[126],"status":[129],"and":[133,141,187,199],"identifying":[134],"factors":[136],"affecting":[137],"acceptance":[139],"their":[142],"types.":[143],"used":[146],"descriptive":[148],"approach":[149],"achieve":[151],"its":[152,200],"goals.":[153],"found":[156],"results,":[160],"mainly:":[161],"increase":[163],"popularity":[166],"join":[168],"has":[171],"led":[172],"many":[173],"countries":[174],"quantitative":[176],"expansion":[177],"number":[180],"universities":[182],"without":[183],"attention":[184],"quality":[186],"efficiency,":[188],"resulting":[189],"low":[192],"level":[193],"graduates":[195],"inability":[201],"meet":[203],"labor":[208],"market,":[209],"especially":[210],"Arab":[212],"countries.":[213],"Admission":[214],"policy":[215],"followed":[216],"any":[218],"system":[221],"varies":[222],"depending":[223],"on":[224],"society\u2019s":[226],"different":[227],"ideology":[228],"(socialist":[229],"-":[230],"capitalist).":[231]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2021-03-01T00:00:00"}