{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3130196516","doi":null,"title":"Abdominal Tuberculosis in Uttarakhand: A diagnostic Dilemma","display_name":"Abdominal Tuberculosis in Uttarakhand: A diagnostic Dilemma","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3130196516","mag":"3130196516"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3130196516","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ijpo.co.in/article-details/4199","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764736138","display_name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology","issn_l":"2394-6784","issn":["2394-6784","2394-6792"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.ijpo.co.in/article-details/4199","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029417426","display_name":"Deepa Hatwal","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deepa Hatwal","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100682953","display_name":"Arvind Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9229-1081","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9229-1081"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arvind Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9229-1081","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103230450","display_name":"Neha Batra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4129-5648","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4129-5648"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neha Batra","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4129-5648","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"188","last_page":"192"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12578","display_name":"Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12578","display_name":"Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11381","display_name":"Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10038","display_name":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abdominal-tuberculosis","display_name":"abdominal tuberculosis","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intestinal-tuberculosis","display_name":"intestinal tuberculosis","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculous-peritonitis","display_name":"tuberculous peritonitis","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculous-lymphadenitis","display_name":"tuberculous lymphadenitis","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caseating-granulomas","display_name":"caseating granulomas","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acid-fast-bacilli","display_name":"acid-fast bacilli","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ziehl-neelsen-staining","display_name":"Ziehl-Neelsen staining","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adenosine-deaminase","display_name":"adenosine deaminase","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intestinal-strictures","display_name":"intestinal stenosis","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-challenges","display_name":"diagnostic challenges","score":0.5239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histopathology","display_name":"histopathology","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uttarakhand","display_name":"Uttarakhand","score":0.9399999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8627400398254395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781069245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204","display_name":"Tuberculosis","level":2,"score":0.8374652862548828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019226207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18553331","display_name":"Abdominal tuberculosis","level":3,"score":0.6867031455039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780955771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183425","display_name":"Abdominal pain","level":2,"score":0.5959555506706238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.5740286707878113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101077360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3278217","display_name":"Acid-fast","level":4,"score":0.4943408966064453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780140890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129338","display_name":"Granuloma","level":2,"score":0.4848567247390747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569","display_name":"Gastroenterology","level":1,"score":0.4719604253768921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4186878800392151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.3756621778011322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.3179534077644348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776301714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q259346","display_name":"Sputum","level":3,"score":0.09939104318618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3130196516","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ijpo.co.in/article-details/4199","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764736138","display_name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology","issn_l":"2394-6784","issn":["2394-6784","2394-6792"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:3130196516","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ijpo.co.in/article-details/4199","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764736138","display_name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology","issn_l":"2394-6784","issn":["2394-6784","2394-6792"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2402797822","https://openalex.org/W3022534824","https://openalex.org/W7101923489","https://openalex.org/W4200148433","https://openalex.org/W6979033796","https://openalex.org/W2759298243","https://openalex.org/W2907411786","https://openalex.org/W1483568216","https://openalex.org/W1968412187","https://openalex.org/W4384302165"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Abdominal":[1,32,226],"tuberculosis":[2,33,87,127,147,151,165,185],"has":[3],"become":[4],"one":[5],"of":[6,10,19,52,63,119,123,131,134,180,207,213,221,238,249,283],"the":[7,61,91,111,120,138,214,218,229,246,266,278],"leading":[8],"cause":[9],"morbidity":[11],"and":[12,44,56,66,81,149,193,255],"mortality.":[13],"It":[14,22,159],"can":[15],"involve":[16],"any":[17],"part":[18],"gastrointestinal":[20,47],"tract.":[21],"is":[23,277],"a":[24,36,75,178,271],"major":[25],"public":[26],"health":[27],"problem":[28],"in":[29,59,74,79,90,109,156,163,191,195,204,217,234,245,270],"developing":[30],"countries.":[31],"still":[34],"presents":[35],"diagnostic":[37,256],"challenge":[38],"as":[39,85],"clinical":[40,247],"symptoms":[41],"are":[42,243,253,258,262],"nonspecific":[43],"mimic":[45],"various":[46,53],"disorders.\nAim:":[48],"To":[49],"analyse":[50],"role":[51],"clinical,":[54],"histopathological":[55],"microbiological":[57],"findings":[58],"confirming":[60],"diagnosis":[62,282],"abdominal":[64,86,124,239,250,284],"tuberculosis.\nMaterials":[65],"Method:":[67],"A":[68],"retrospective":[69],"study":[70],"was":[71,107,137,143,154,160,189,202,228],"carried":[72],"out":[73,133],"tertiary":[76],"teaching":[77],"hospital":[78],"Uttarakhand":[80],"all":[82,110,235],"cases":[83,112,122,206,236],"diagnosed":[84],"were":[88,96,216],"included":[89],"study.":[92],"All":[93],"relevant":[94],"data":[95],"collected":[97],"from":[98],"medical":[99],"records.":[100],"Histopathological":[101],"examination":[102],"along":[103],"with":[104],"Ziehl-Neelsen":[105],"staining":[106],"done":[108],"to":[113,223,264],"detect":[114],"acid":[115,172,186],"fast":[116,173,187],"bacilli.\nResults:":[117],"Out":[118],"68":[121],"tuberculosis,":[125],"intestinal":[126,164],"had":[128,168,177],"highest":[129],"incidence":[130],"45.59%,":[132],"which":[135],"ileum":[136],"most":[139,230],"frequent":[140],"site":[141],".This":[142],"followed":[144],"by":[145],"peritoneal":[146,210],"(33.82%)":[148],"nodal":[150],"(14.71%).":[152],"Stricture":[153],"seen":[155,161,244],"41.18%":[157],"cases.":[158],"that":[162],"caseating":[166,192],"granuloma":[167],"29.03%":[169],"positivity":[170,179,188],"for":[171,281],"bacilli":[174],"while":[175],"non-caseating":[176,196],"12.90%.":[181],"In":[182],"lymph":[183],"node":[184],"40%":[190],"10%":[194],"granuloma.":[197],"Adenosine":[198],"deaminase":[199],"(ADA)":[200],"level":[201],"raised":[203],"100%":[205],"ascitic":[208],"type":[209],"tuberculosis.":[211,251],"Majority":[212],"patients":[215],"age":[219],"group":[220],"21":[222],"40":[224],"years.":[225],"pain":[227],"common":[231],"symptom":[232],"observed":[233],"(100%)":[237],"tuberculosis.\nConclusion:":[240],"Significant":[241],"variations":[242],"presentation":[248],"Symptoms":[252],"non-specific":[254],"criterias":[257],"limited.":[259],"Advanced":[260],"tests":[261],"required":[263],"diagnose":[265],"disease":[267],"accurately.":[268],"However,":[269],"low":[272],"resource":[273],"setting":[274],"tissue":[275],"biopsy":[276],"ultimate":[279],"tool":[280],"tuberculos":[285]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2021-03-01T00:00:00"}