{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3126068554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j097v05n03_05","title":"Foreign Direct Investment in Hungary","display_name":"Foreign Direct Investment in Hungary","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3126068554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j097v05n03_05","mag":"3126068554"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1300/j097v05n03_05","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j097v05n03_05","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j097v05n03_05","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S55432613","display_name":"Journal of East-West Business","issn_l":"1066-9868","issn":["1066-9868","1528-6959"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of East-West Business","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060578553","display_name":"Joop de Kort","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joop de Kort","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leiden University, Institute of East European Law and Russia Studies, Leiden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leiden University, Institute of East European Law and Russia Studies, Leiden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060578553"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.8496,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98532345,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"3","first_page":"81","last_page":"94"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14433","display_name":"Post-Communist Economic and Political Transition","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-direct-investment","display_name":"foreign direct investment","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hungary","display_name":"Hungary","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privatization","display_name":"privatization","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-border-acquisitions","display_name":"cross-border acquisitions","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-communist-transition","display_name":"post-communist transition","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/central-and-eastern-europe","display_name":"Central and Eastern Europe","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-entry-costs","display_name":"market entry costs","score":0.7440000176429749}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158016649","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161726","display_name":"Multinational corporation","level":2,"score":0.8597240447998047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33842695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q490513","display_name":"Foreign direct investment","level":2,"score":0.8579738140106201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.6428717970848083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5890675783157349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18547055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47417","display_name":"International economics","level":1,"score":0.45855826139450073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.43144524097442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.42244136333465576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.41612571477890015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2484266459941864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.11262372136116028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.10803642868995667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1300/j097v05n03_05","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j097v05n03_05","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1300/j097v05n03_05","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S55432613","display_name":"Journal of East-West Business","issn_l":"1066-9868","issn":["1066-9868","1528-6959"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of East-West Business","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W630370719","https://openalex.org/W765120661","https://openalex.org/W1966144537","https://openalex.org/W1990631438","https://openalex.org/W2004755290","https://openalex.org/W2011831337","https://openalex.org/W2037904119","https://openalex.org/W2050766092","https://openalex.org/W2056777747","https://openalex.org/W2072015829","https://openalex.org/W2072480436","https://openalex.org/W2082006326","https://openalex.org/W2140567498","https://openalex.org/W2167512676","https://openalex.org/W2313619678","https://openalex.org/W2502660939","https://openalex.org/W4302422718","https://openalex.org/W4384948207"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6991229651","https://openalex.org/W2206095883","https://openalex.org/W2014997587","https://openalex.org/W4234685562","https://openalex.org/W2084898328","https://openalex.org/W2502900633","https://openalex.org/W1598615036","https://openalex.org/W7098393010","https://openalex.org/W1924041867","https://openalex.org/W1990654575"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"When":[0],"in":[1,5,26,36,68,82],"1989":[2],"the":[3,27,37,46,61,83,92],"markets":[4],"Central":[6],"and":[7,49,70,98],"Eastern":[8],"Europe":[9],"opened,":[10],"western":[11],"firms":[12,21,52,67,89],"were":[13],"quick":[14],"to":[15,23,44,53],"move":[16],"in.":[17],"Hungary":[18,69],"treated":[19],"foreign":[20,33,51],"equal":[22],"domestic":[24,56],"ones":[25],"privatization":[28],"process.":[29],"It":[30],"attracted":[31],"most":[32],"direct":[34],"investment":[35],"region.":[38,84],"Now,":[39],"other":[40,80],"countries":[41,81],"are":[42],"likely":[43],"follow":[45],"Hungarian":[47],"path":[48],"allow":[50],"take":[54],"over":[55],"firms.":[57],"This":[58],"contribution":[59],"discusses":[60,71],"experience":[62],"of":[63,94],"six":[64],"Dutch":[65],"multinational":[66],"whether":[72],"these":[73],"can":[74],"be":[75],"useful":[76],"for":[77],"expansion":[78],"into":[79],"The":[85],"results":[86],"indicate":[87],"that":[88,99],"easily":[90],"underestimate":[91],"cost":[93],"reconstructing":[95],"acquired":[96],"enterprises":[97],"building":[100],"a":[101],"market":[102],"position":[103],"is":[104],"more":[105],"expensive":[106],"than":[107],"anticipated.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2021-02-01T00:00:00"}