{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3125894689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103637","title":"Fuel reloads optimization for TRIGA research reactor using Genetic Algorithm coupled with neutronic and thermal-hydraulic codes","display_name":"Fuel reloads optimization for TRIGA research reactor using Genetic Algorithm coupled with neutronic and thermal-hydraulic codes","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3125894689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103637","mag":"3125894689"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103637","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103637","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201829030","display_name":"Progress in Nuclear Energy","issn_l":"0149-1970","issn":["0149-1970","1878-4224"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Progress in Nuclear Energy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/8447aaa8-0dea-4212-a102-a5349e0d4a40","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008398087","display_name":"Essaid Chham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6722-1815","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6722-1815"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I240042149","display_name":"Abdelmalek Essa\u00e2di University","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4shz64","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I240042149"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"E. Chham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physics Department (ERSN), Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, T\u00e9touan, 93002, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics Department (ERSN), Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, T\u00e9touan, 93002, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I240042149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067395732","display_name":"T. El Bardouni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6493-2489","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6493-2489"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I240042149","display_name":"Abdelmalek Essa\u00e2di University","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4shz64","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I240042149"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. El Bardouni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physics Department (ERSN), Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, T\u00e9touan, 93002, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics Department (ERSN), Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, T\u00e9touan, 93002, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I240042149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068270758","display_name":"Youness El Mghouchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2164-2056","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2164-2056"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153608","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Moulay Ismail de Meknes","ror":"https://ror.org/04cnscd67","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153608"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. El Mghouchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Graduate School of Arts and Crafts, Moulay Ismail University, Meknes, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Graduate School of Arts and Crafts, Moulay Ismail University, Meknes, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153608"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084187563","display_name":"A. Milena-P\u00e9rez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4413-6693","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4413-6693"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165411","display_name":"Centro de Investigaciones Energ\u00e9ticas, Medioambientales y Tecnol\u00f3gicas","ror":"https://ror.org/05xx77y52","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165411"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Milena-P\u00e9rez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro de Investigaciones Energ\u00e9ticas, Medioambientales y Tecnol\u00f3gicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, 28040, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro de Investigaciones Energ\u00e9ticas, Medioambientales y Tecnol\u00f3gicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, 28040, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000518647","display_name":"Bilal El Bakkari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7801-2648","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7801-2648"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094396","display_name":"National Centre for Nuclear Energy, Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00qyat195","country_code":"MA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094396"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. El Bakkari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Unit\u00e9 Conduite R\u00e9acteur, Centre d'Etudes Nucl\u00e9aires de la Ma\u00e2mora CNESTEN/CENM, B.P.1382, R.P.10001, Rabat, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Unit\u00e9 Conduite R\u00e9acteur, Centre d'Etudes Nucl\u00e9aires de la Ma\u00e2mora CNESTEN/CENM, B.P.1382, R.P.10001, Rabat, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094396"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059130151","display_name":"Y. Boulaich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6683-206X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6683-206X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094396","display_name":"National Centre for Nuclear Energy, Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00qyat195","country_code":"MA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094396"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. Boulaich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Unit\u00e9 Conduite R\u00e9acteur, Centre d'Etudes Nucl\u00e9aires de la Ma\u00e2mora CNESTEN/CENM, B.P.1382, R.P.10001, Rabat, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Unit\u00e9 Conduite R\u00e9acteur, Centre d'Etudes Nucl\u00e9aires de la Ma\u00e2mora CNESTEN/CENM, B.P.1382, R.P.10001, Rabat, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094396"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069904393","display_name":"Jixin Qiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5409-4274","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5409-4274"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark","ror":"https://ror.org/04qtj9h94","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jixin Qiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, DTU Ris\u00f8 Campus, DK-4000, Roskilde, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, DTU Ris\u00f8 Campus, DK-4000, Roskilde, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004120390","display_name":"Mohamed Lahdour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3347-132X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3347-132X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I240042149","display_name":"Abdelmalek Essa\u00e2di University","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4shz64","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I240042149"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Lahdour","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physics Department (ERSN), Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, T\u00e9touan, 93002, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics Department (ERSN), Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, T\u00e9touan, 93002, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I240042149"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059121714","display_name":"K. Benaalilou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I240042149","display_name":"Abdelmalek Essa\u00e2di University","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4shz64","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I240042149"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. Benaalilou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physics Department (ERSN), Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, T\u00e9touan, 93002, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics Department (ERSN), Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, T\u00e9touan, 93002, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I240042149"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008398087"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I240042149"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0065,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9106652,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":92,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"133","issue":null,"first_page":"103637","last_page":"103637"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10597","display_name":"Nuclear reactor physics and engineering","score":0.9473000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2104","display_name":"Nuclear Energy and Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10597","display_name":"Nuclear reactor physics and engineering","score":0.9473000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2104","display_name":"Nuclear Energy and Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12560","display_name":"Nuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics","score":0.0215000007301569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2104","display_name":"Nuclear Energy and Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13923","display_name":"Nuclear and radioactivity studies","score":0.007499999832361937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/triga-mark-ii-reactor","display_name":"TRIGA Mark II reactor","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-objective-genetic-algorithm","display_name":"multi-objective genetic algorithm","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/effective-multiplication-factor","display_name":"effective multiplication factor","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neutron-flux-distribution","display_name":"neutron flux distribution","score":0.7200000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778260006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q306811","display_name":"Burnup","level":2,"score":0.6695699095726013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116915560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504","display_name":"Nuclear engineering","level":1,"score":0.6239944100379944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66963500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3338735","display_name":"Neutron transport","level":3,"score":0.5981531143188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8880873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.5640665888786316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174379495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3523888","display_name":"Thermal hydraulics","level":3,"score":0.5519810318946838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778003068","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637194","display_name":"TRIGA","level":4,"score":0.5381627082824707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5181642770767212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125611927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17008131","display_name":"Criticality","level":2,"score":0.4453839659690857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779819667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194523","display_name":"Nuclear fuel","level":2,"score":0.4213711619377136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3332881033420563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779154452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1438105","display_name":"Research reactor","level":3,"score":0.27629637718200684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152568617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2348","display_name":"Neutron","level":2,"score":0.24756386876106262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.14671006798744202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.14340722560882568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1384141445159912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50517652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179635","display_name":"Heat transfer","level":2,"score":0.11654621362686157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103637","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103637","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201829030","display_name":"Progress in Nuclear Energy","issn_l":"0149-1970","issn":["0149-1970","1878-4224"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Progress in Nuclear Energy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/8447aaa8-0dea-4212-a102-a5349e0d4a40","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/8447aaa8-0dea-4212-a102-a5349e0d4a40","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400705","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark, DTU Orbit (Technical University of Denmark, DTU)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Denmark","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Chham , E , El Bardouni , T , El Mghouchi , Y , Milena-P\u00e9rez , A , El Bakkari , B , Boulaich , Y , Qiao , J , Lahdor , M & Benaalilou , K 2021 , ' Fuel reloads optimization for TRIGA research reactor using Genetic Algorithm coupled with neutronic and thermal-hydraulic codes ' , Progress in Nuclear Energy , vol. 133 , 103637 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103637","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/8447aaa8-0dea-4212-a102-a5349e0d4a40","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/8447aaa8-0dea-4212-a102-a5349e0d4a40","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400705","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark, DTU Orbit (Technical University of Denmark, DTU)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Denmark","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Chham , E , El Bardouni , T , El Mghouchi , Y , Milena-P\u00e9rez , A , El Bakkari , B , Boulaich , Y , Qiao , J , Lahdor , M & Benaalilou , K 2021 , ' Fuel reloads optimization for TRIGA research reactor using Genetic Algorithm coupled with neutronic and thermal-hydraulic codes ' , Progress in Nuclear Energy , vol. 133 , 103637 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103637","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.75,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W159344861","https://openalex.org/W1497256448","https://openalex.org/W1966137084","https://openalex.org/W1996003184","https://openalex.org/W2026377660","https://openalex.org/W2036643871","https://openalex.org/W2047807593","https://openalex.org/W2051426183","https://openalex.org/W2062252151","https://openalex.org/W2074289196","https://openalex.org/W2090581318","https://openalex.org/W2092159433","https://openalex.org/W2106334424","https://openalex.org/W2116661285","https://openalex.org/W2122113397","https://openalex.org/W2140190241","https://openalex.org/W2286551563","https://openalex.org/W2511004475","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W3023540311"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2062252151","https://openalex.org/W1496709297","https://openalex.org/W7217166980","https://openalex.org/W4405911448","https://openalex.org/W2745632721","https://openalex.org/W2086755746","https://openalex.org/W2300559997","https://openalex.org/W2180345563","https://openalex.org/W2609079350","https://openalex.org/W134663094"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-02-01T00:00:00"}