{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3124669362","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/b:ejle.0000014575.00312.15","title":"Simultaneous and Sequential Anticommons","display_name":"Simultaneous and Sequential Anticommons","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-02-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3124669362","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/b:ejle.0000014575.00312.15","mag":"3124669362"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1023/b:ejle.0000014575.00312.15","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/b:ejle.0000014575.00312.15","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/b:ejle.0000014575.00312.15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37173775","display_name":"European Journal of Law and Economics","issn_l":"0929-1261","issn":["0929-1261","1572-9990"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Law and Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.388880","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103007996","display_name":"Francesco Parisi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2807-2279","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2807-2279"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162714631","display_name":"George Mason University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jqj7156","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Francesco Parisi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Law, George Mason University, Arlington, USA","School of Law, George Mason University, 3401 North Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA, 22201, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Law, George Mason University, Arlington, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Law, George Mason University, 3401 North Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA, 22201, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023771660","display_name":"Norbert Schulz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25974101","display_name":"University of W\u00fcrzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00fbnyb24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Norbert Schulz","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany","University of Wuerzburg, Sanderring 2, Lehrstuhl VWL III, D-97070, Wuerzburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wuerzburg, Sanderring 2, Lehrstuhl VWL III, D-97070, Wuerzburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078126039","display_name":"Ben W.F. Depoorter","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ben Depoorter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yale University\u2014Law School, New Haven, United States","Yale University\u2014Law School, P.O. Box 208215, New Haven, CT, 06520-8215, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yale University\u2014Law School, New Haven, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yale University\u2014Law School, P.O. Box 208215, New Haven, CT, 06520-8215, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023771660","https://openalex.org/A5078126039","https://openalex.org/A5103007996"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631","https://openalex.org/I25974101","https://openalex.org/I32971472"],"apc_list":{"value":2490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2490},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8318,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":60,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93955042,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"2","first_page":"175","last_page":"190"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11762","display_name":"Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems","score":0.6064000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11762","display_name":"Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems","score":0.6064000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13138","display_name":"Legal and Constitutional Studies","score":0.1062999963760376,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10785","display_name":"Economic Theory and Institutions","score":0.10559999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anticommons","display_name":"anticommons","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/property-fragmentation","display_name":"property fragmentation","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/property-rights","display_name":"property rights","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/externalities","display_name":"externalities","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-responses","display_name":"institutional responses","score":0.5339999794960022}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191015642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132459","display_name":"Fragmentation (computing)","level":2,"score":0.809335470199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.6184278130531311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189950617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937228","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5610116720199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86511162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8799101","display_name":"Property rights","level":2,"score":0.5357346534729004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.5229645371437073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.5165995359420776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5056774616241455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178283979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274490","display_name":"Public finance","level":2,"score":0.47484996914863586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.34826886653900146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3470509350299835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100001284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2248246","display_name":"Public economics","level":1,"score":0.3205360770225525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.16835671663284302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.07605227828025818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.06865629553794861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1023/b:ejle.0000014575.00312.15","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/b:ejle.0000014575.00312.15","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/b:ejle.0000014575.00312.15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37173775","display_name":"European Journal of Law and Economics","issn_l":"0929-1261","issn":["0929-1261","1572-9990"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Law and Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.388880","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.388880","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.388880","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.law.yale.edu:lepp_papers-1009","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/lepp_papers/279","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"John M. Olin Center for Studies in Law, Economics, and Public Policy Working Papers","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:bep:yaloln:yale_lepp-1009","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://lsr.nellco.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1009&context=yale/lepp","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:17:y:2004:i:2:p:175-190","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1023/B:EJLE.0000014575.00312.15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:archive.ugent.be:215898","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-215898","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400478","display_name":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","host_organization_name":"Ghent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 0022-2186","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/41232","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11585/41232","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.388880","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.388880","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.388880","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.47620001435279846}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315885","display_name":"Australian Government","ror":"https://ror.org/0314h5y94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W81972888","https://openalex.org/W653299953","https://openalex.org/W1489741075","https://openalex.org/W1525601441","https://openalex.org/W1533714622","https://openalex.org/W1546432174","https://openalex.org/W1915762082","https://openalex.org/W1921313292","https://openalex.org/W1987515796","https://openalex.org/W2006836826","https://openalex.org/W2059692012","https://openalex.org/W2131740028","https://openalex.org/W2133782041","https://openalex.org/W2166987116","https://openalex.org/W2167826892","https://openalex.org/W2168751125","https://openalex.org/W2226396244","https://openalex.org/W2300405072","https://openalex.org/W2486380287","https://openalex.org/W2571092454","https://openalex.org/W2801757869","https://openalex.org/W3005275274","https://openalex.org/W3121447782","https://openalex.org/W3123636573","https://openalex.org/W3124084299","https://openalex.org/W3124704810","https://openalex.org/W4214812285","https://openalex.org/W4230345380","https://openalex.org/W4388135826","https://openalex.org/W6679443228"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2571092454","https://openalex.org/W7155757252","https://openalex.org/W3121562649","https://openalex.org/W7110623699","https://openalex.org/W2256624690","https://openalex.org/W1597153156","https://openalex.org/W1552821391","https://openalex.org/W1192344266","https://openalex.org/W7066747660","https://openalex.org/W3125749951"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2021-02-01T00:00:00"}