{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3122837754","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2266443","title":"Beginning Farmers and Ranchers at a Glance","display_name":"Beginning Farmers and Ranchers at a Glance","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3122837754","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2266443","mag":"3122837754"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2266443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2266443","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2266443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2266443","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034495298","display_name":"Mary Clare Ahearn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335884394","display_name":"Economic Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/05ycxzd89","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335884394","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1336096307","display_name":"United States Department of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01na82s61","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mary Ahearn","raw_affiliation_strings":["U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) - Economic Research Service (ERS)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) - Economic Research Service (ERS)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335884394","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034495298"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335884394","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"22","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11805","display_name":"Agricultural economics and policies","score":0.3458999991416931,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11805","display_name":"Agricultural economics and policies","score":0.3458999991416931,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10367","display_name":"Agricultural Innovations and Practices","score":0.30320000648498535,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13478","display_name":"Agricultural Development and Management","score":0.22339999675750732,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-type-farmers","display_name":"new farmers","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farmer-characteristics","display_name":"farmer characteristics","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/off-farm-employment","display_name":"off-farm employment","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farmer-education","display_name":"farmer education","score":0.7850000262260437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3699248433113098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3402601480484009}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2266443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2266443","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2266443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"mag:3122837754","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20133174188","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2266443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2266443","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2266443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.48510000109672546,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"score":0.40450000762939453,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1890810745"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2214285657","https://openalex.org/W3023502627","https://openalex.org/W3012427116","https://openalex.org/W3116840447","https://openalex.org/W2947262111","https://openalex.org/W6963929390","https://openalex.org/W4249197633","https://openalex.org/W2125332820","https://openalex.org/W2147659802","https://openalex.org/W7100808564"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2021-02-01T00:00:00"}