{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3121490540","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2007.24634457","title":"Knowledge-Based Innovation: Emergence and Embedding of New Practice Areas in Management Consulting Firms","display_name":"Knowledge-Based Innovation: Emergence and Embedding of New Practice Areas in Management Consulting Firms","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3121490540","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2007.24634457","mag":"3121490540"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5465/amj.2007.24634457","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2007.24634457","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2007.24634457","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117778295","display_name":"Academy of Management Journal","issn_l":"0001-4273","issn":["0001-4273","1948-0989"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","utd24","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316266","host_organization_name":"Academy of Management","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316266"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy of Management"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Academy of Management Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1962887_code1353790.pdf?abstractid=1962887&mirid=1&type=2","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060318849","display_name":"N. Anand","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2984-2645","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2984-2645"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. Anand","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imperial College London","Imperial College LondonLondon Business SchoolOxford University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College LondonLondon Business SchoolOxford University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149","https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104753874","display_name":"Heidi K. Gardner","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61544103","display_name":"London Business School","ror":"https://ror.org/001c2sn75","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I61544103"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heidi K. Gardner","raw_affiliation_strings":["London Business School","Imperial College LondonLondon Business SchoolOxford University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"London Business School","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61544103"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College LondonLondon Business SchoolOxford University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149","https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Tim Morris","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim Morris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oxford University","Imperial College LondonLondon Business SchoolOxford University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College LondonLondon Business SchoolOxford University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149","https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":50.4481,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":536,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99785469,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"50","issue":"2","first_page":"406","last_page":"428"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.5386000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.5386000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10344","display_name":"Management and Organizational Studies","score":0.45829999446868896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12815","display_name":"Management and Organizational Practices","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-innovation","display_name":"knowledge innovation","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-consulting-firms","display_name":"management consulting firms","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-intensive-firms","display_name":"knowledge-intensive firms","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communities-of-practice","display_name":"communities of practice","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-service-firms","display_name":"professional service firms","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-support","display_name":"organizational support","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/practitioner-networks","display_name":"practitioner networks","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-market","display_name":"knowledge market","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-hierarchy","display_name":"organizational hierarchy","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-economy","display_name":"knowledge economy","score":0.7089999914169312}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.6686968803405762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108170787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6484261155128479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.633557915687561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.47771310806274414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759524","display_name":"Organizational structure","level":2,"score":0.4358947277069092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169735623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430172","display_name":"Organizational learning","level":2,"score":0.4317306578159332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.35043442249298096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.23711639642715454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.1974485218524933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.17889761924743652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.11480644345283508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5465/amj.2007.24634457","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2007.24634457","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2007.24634457","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117778295","display_name":"Academy of Management Journal","issn_l":"0001-4273","issn":["0001-4273","1948-0989"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","utd24","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316266","host_organization_name":"Academy of Management","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316266"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy of Management"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Academy of Management Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:uuid:0730983c-a4dc-48ad-aae5-9cb8d9e40113","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eureka.sbs.ox.ac.uk/82/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402636","display_name":"Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) (University of Oxford)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","host_organization_name":"University of Oxford","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://eureka.sbs.ox.ac.uk/","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:uuid:3e5c945c-ce1d-42bd-8a40-9b8b6365a280","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.5465/AMJ.2007.24634457","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402636","display_name":"Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) (University of Oxford)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","host_organization_name":"University of Oxford","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://eureka.sbs.ox.ac.uk/1045","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.530.6754","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.530.6754","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.aom.pace.edu/amj/unassigned/anand.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2095232901","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1962887_code1353790.pdf?abstractid=1962887&mirid=1&type=2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:2095232901","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1962887_code1353790.pdf?abstractid=1962887&mirid=1&type=2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":86,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W246263484","https://openalex.org/W265369677","https://openalex.org/W566586761","https://openalex.org/W566876742","https://openalex.org/W1486710662","https://openalex.org/W1495086477","https://openalex.org/W1520294169","https://openalex.org/W1535576431","https://openalex.org/W1536243131","https://openalex.org/W1607797312","https://openalex.org/W1780382453","https://openalex.org/W1965676447","https://openalex.org/W1965965700","https://openalex.org/W1966668915","https://openalex.org/W1969674212","https://openalex.org/W1973459906","https://openalex.org/W1988496957","https://openalex.org/W1994036783","https://openalex.org/W1997914229","https://openalex.org/W1999138303","https://openalex.org/W2001427424","https://openalex.org/W2005335214","https://openalex.org/W2006479099","https://openalex.org/W2011572458","https://openalex.org/W2012287748","https://openalex.org/W2016364797","https://openalex.org/W2021076325","https://openalex.org/W2028436159","https://openalex.org/W2029447605","https://openalex.org/W2042425292","https://openalex.org/W2042514868","https://openalex.org/W2044048740","https://openalex.org/W2048877287","https://openalex.org/W2058352751","https://openalex.org/W2062455740","https://openalex.org/W2069068805","https://openalex.org/W2071637898","https://openalex.org/W2086339936","https://openalex.org/W2094277398","https://openalex.org/W2101281335","https://openalex.org/W2102173316","https://openalex.org/W2102435235","https://openalex.org/W2104680132","https://openalex.org/W2106181718","https://openalex.org/W2110649000","https://openalex.org/W2115497642","https://openalex.org/W2116161669","https://openalex.org/W2116199508","https://openalex.org/W2120260080","https://openalex.org/W2121915257","https://openalex.org/W2124990143","https://openalex.org/W2129017767","https://openalex.org/W2130112122","https://openalex.org/W2131410508","https://openalex.org/W2141552044","https://openalex.org/W2141803735","https://openalex.org/W2143498084","https://openalex.org/W2145208187","https://openalex.org/W2148940838","https://openalex.org/W2150587481","https://openalex.org/W2157440202","https://openalex.org/W2160375265","https://openalex.org/W2165775312","https://openalex.org/W2167142086","https://openalex.org/W2314157017","https://openalex.org/W2316920484","https://openalex.org/W2320344366","https://openalex.org/W2323473282","https://openalex.org/W2334108254","https://openalex.org/W2642534790","https://openalex.org/W2738372003","https://openalex.org/W2797977489","https://openalex.org/W2802512257","https://openalex.org/W2905821330","https://openalex.org/W2912043991","https://openalex.org/W2945396417","https://openalex.org/W3122322539","https://openalex.org/W3124175488","https://openalex.org/W4210702550","https://openalex.org/W4240671868","https://openalex.org/W4245413179","https://openalex.org/W4245961435","https://openalex.org/W4297081765","https://openalex.org/W4297791564","https://openalex.org/W4302039228","https://openalex.org/W4388169757"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7048245662","https://openalex.org/W7099787480","https://openalex.org/W2897834906","https://openalex.org/W963571587","https://openalex.org/W2460286322","https://openalex.org/W2143498084","https://openalex.org/W2021076325","https://openalex.org/W4229669878","https://openalex.org/W7096711133","https://openalex.org/W3140725198"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"How":[0],"do":[1],"innovative":[2,68],"knowledge-based":[3,67,82,98],"structures":[4,69],"emerge":[5,71,76],"and":[6,21,52,72,84],"become":[7],"embedded":[8],"in":[9,34,63,96],"organizations?":[10],"We":[11,55],"drew":[12],"on":[13],"theories":[14],"of":[15,19,29],"knowledge-intensive":[16],"firms,":[17],"communities":[18],"practice,":[20],"professional":[22,85],"service":[23],"firms":[24],"to":[25,70],"analyze":[26],"multiple":[27],"cases":[28],"new":[30],"practice":[31],"area":[32],"creation":[33],"management":[35],"consulting":[36],"firms.":[37],"Our":[38,88],"qualitative":[39],"analysis":[40],"identified":[41],"four":[42],"critical":[43],"generative":[44],"elements:":[45],"socialized":[46],"agency,":[47],"differentiated":[48],"expertise,":[49],"defensible":[50],"turf,":[51],"organizational":[53],"support.":[54],"demonstrate":[56],"that":[57],"these":[58],"elements":[59],"must":[60],"be":[61],"combined":[62],"specific":[64],"pathways":[65,75],"for":[66,81,93],"embed.":[73],"These":[74],"from":[77],"practitioner":[78],"networks,":[79],"markets":[80],"services,":[83],"firms'":[86],"hierarchies.":[87],"findings":[89],"have":[90],"important":[91],"implications":[92],"studying":[94],"innovation":[95],"the":[97],"economy.":[99]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":29}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2021-02-01T00:00:00"}