{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3121052259","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2021.vol6(1).5572","title":"Psychological Characteristics of Athletes at Student\u2019s Education and Training Center in Bengkulu","display_name":"Psychological Characteristics of Athletes at Student\u2019s Education and Training Center in Bengkulu","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3121052259","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2021.vol6(1).5572","mag":"3121052259"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.25299/sportarea.2021.vol6(1).5572","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2021.vol6(1).5572","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2021.vol6(1).5572","pdf_url":"https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/JSP/article/download/5572/3109","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210184408","display_name":"JOURNAL SPORT AREA","issn_l":"2527-760X","issn":["2527-760X","2528-584X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320651","host_organization_name":"UIR Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320651"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["UIR Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal Sport Area","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/JSP/article/download/5572/3109","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089677630","display_name":"Yahya Eko Nopiyanto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2920-0594","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2920-0594"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47755478","display_name":"University of Bengkulu","ror":"https://ror.org/04w077t62","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47755478"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yahya Eko Nopiyanto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physical Education Health and Recreation, Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physical Education Health and Recreation, Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47755478"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038168816","display_name":"Septian Raibowo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9588-2752","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9588-2752"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47755478","display_name":"University of Bengkulu","ror":"https://ror.org/04w077t62","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47755478"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Septian Raibowo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physical Education Health and Recreation, Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physical Education Health and Recreation, Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47755478"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074737427","display_name":"gilang ugo prabowo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47755478","display_name":"University of Bengkulu","ror":"https://ror.org/04w077t62","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47755478"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gilang Ugo Prabowo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physical Education Health and Recreation, Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physical Education Health and Recreation, Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47755478"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47755478"],"apc_list":{"value":71,"currency":"USD","value_usd":71},"apc_paid":{"value":71,"currency":"USD","value_usd":71},"fwci":5.6925,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95819705,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"48","last_page":"57"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10813","display_name":"Sport Psychology and Performance","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10813","display_name":"Sport Psychology and Performance","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13730","display_name":"Martial Arts: Techniques, Psychology, and Education","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11400","display_name":"Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/male-and-female-athletes","display_name":"male and female athletes","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-athletes","display_name":"student athletes","score":0.5239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sports-training-centers","display_name":"sports training centers","score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bengkulu","display_name":"Bengkulu","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weightlifting","display_name":"weightlifting","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wrestling","display_name":"wrestling","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/karate","display_name":"karate","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boxing","display_name":"boxing","score":1.0}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781054738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4813730","display_name":"Athletes","level":2,"score":0.8919558525085449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5818041563034058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.4808943271636963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018023364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Significant difference","level":2,"score":0.42899784445762634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3451811671257019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.25299/sportarea.2021.vol6(1).5572","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2021.vol6(1).5572","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2021.vol6(1).5572","pdf_url":"https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/JSP/article/download/5572/3109","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210184408","display_name":"JOURNAL SPORT AREA","issn_l":"2527-760X","issn":["2527-760X","2528-584X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320651","host_organization_name":"UIR Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320651"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["UIR Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal Sport Area","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bf9069590a794b07bc9381e2efe3688e","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bf9069590a794b07bc9381e2efe3688e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal Sport Area, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.25299/sportarea.2021.vol6(1).5572","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2021.vol6(1).5572","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2021.vol6(1).5572","pdf_url":"https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/JSP/article/download/5572/3109","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210184408","display_name":"JOURNAL SPORT AREA","issn_l":"2527-760X","issn":["2527-760X","2528-584X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320651","host_organization_name":"UIR Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320651"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["UIR Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal Sport Area","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.6025999784469604},{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.4000000059604645}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3121052259.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3121052259.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1528606622","https://openalex.org/W1586106236","https://openalex.org/W1597012243","https://openalex.org/W1937401699","https://openalex.org/W1945143598","https://openalex.org/W2050462655","https://openalex.org/W2083434004","https://openalex.org/W2111402247","https://openalex.org/W2121975035","https://openalex.org/W2144157022","https://openalex.org/W2187035584","https://openalex.org/W2497613796","https://openalex.org/W2598753600","https://openalex.org/W2749812818","https://openalex.org/W2772728938","https://openalex.org/W2776028804","https://openalex.org/W2909116808","https://openalex.org/W2979703868","https://openalex.org/W2991877941","https://openalex.org/W3005282644","https://openalex.org/W3033521415","https://openalex.org/W3035052623","https://openalex.org/W3044903041","https://openalex.org/W3081959144","https://openalex.org/W3110275230","https://openalex.org/W3182187915","https://openalex.org/W4249517649","https://openalex.org/W6800675291","https://openalex.org/W7028178422"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7066903073","https://openalex.org/W3044903041","https://openalex.org/W4386936696","https://openalex.org/W3164728289","https://openalex.org/W4388193231","https://openalex.org/W2995043046","https://openalex.org/W1937401699","https://openalex.org/W4417018538","https://openalex.org/W4399859783","https://openalex.org/W2886351097"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,31,67,93],"study":[1,35],"of":[2,33,55,58,115,134,140,153,162,171,199,220],"athletes\u2019":[3,24],"psychological":[4,40,101,184,221],"characteristics":[5,185],"in":[6,28,47,69,182,191],"the":[7,39,48,100,116,121,138,183,192,202],"education":[8,49,193],"and":[9,26,44,50,89,120,164,188,194,212,223],"students":[10,195],"training":[11,25,52,196,219],"center":[12,53,197],"(PLPP)":[13],"Bengkulu":[14],"needs":[15],"to":[16,22,37,207],"be":[17,145],"conducted":[18,98],"as":[19,218],"an":[20],"effort":[21],"fix":[23],"achievement":[27],"PLPP":[29],"Bengkulu.":[30,56,200],"purpose":[32],"this":[34,59,70,172],"was":[36,61,97,175],"determine":[38],"difference":[41,181],"between":[42,186],"male":[43,148,187],"female":[45,156,189],"athletes":[46,149,157,190,224],"student":[51],"(PPLP)":[54,198],"Type":[57],"research":[60,71,215],"quantitative":[62],"with":[63,99,130],"a":[64,131,151,159],"comparative":[65],"design.":[66],"subjects":[68],"were":[72,126,179],"26":[73],"athletes,":[74,78,82,85,88],"namely":[75],"6":[76],"athletic":[77],"4":[79,86,90],"weight":[80],"lifting":[81],"8":[83],"wrestling":[84],"karate":[87],"boxing":[91],"athletes.":[92],"data":[94,141],"collection":[95],"technique":[96],"skills":[102],"inventory":[103],"for":[104],"sports":[105],"that":[106,147,177],"adopted":[107],"from":[108],"Mahoney,":[109],"Gabriel":[110],"&":[111],"Perkins,":[112],"(1987).":[113],"Validity":[114],"instrument":[117],"is":[118,123,205],"0,21\u20130,35":[119],"reliability":[122],"0,890.":[124],"Data":[125],"analyzed":[127],"using":[128,209],"t-test":[129],"significant":[132,165],"level":[133],"0.05.":[135],"Based":[136],"on":[137],"results":[139,170],"analysis,":[142],"it":[143,174],"can":[144],"seen":[146],"have":[150,158],"mean":[152,160],"133.52":[154],"while":[155],"value":[161,166],"142.72":[163],"0f":[167],"0,60>0.05.":[168],"From":[169],"research,":[173],"concluded":[176],"there":[178],"no":[180],"For":[201],"next":[203],"researcher":[204],"expected":[206],"able":[208],"more":[210],"samples":[211],"adding":[213],"other":[214],"variables":[216],"such":[217],"skill":[222],"personalities.":[225]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-01-18T00:00:00"}
