{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3119727273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35845/kmuj.2020.19794","title":"INVESTIGATION OF DISPOSITIONAL OPTIMISM, PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE, COPING STRATEGIES AND QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG BURN SURVIVORS","display_name":"INVESTIGATION OF DISPOSITIONAL OPTIMISM, PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE, COPING STRATEGIES AND QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG BURN SURVIVORS","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3119727273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35845/kmuj.2020.19794","mag":"3119727273"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.35845/kmuj.2020.19794","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35845/kmuj.2020.19794","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35845/kmuj.2020.19794","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764534236","display_name":"Khyber Medical University Journal","issn_l":"2305-2643","issn":["2305-2643","2305-2651"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404663249","host_organization_name":"Khyber Medical University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404663249"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Khyber Medical University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Khyber Medical University Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.35845/kmuj.2020.19794","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082379780","display_name":"Iram Batool","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7230-9080","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7230-9080","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9177-328X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I127670440","display_name":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I127670440"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iram Batool","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Psychology, Bahauddin Zakariyya University, Multan, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Psychology, Bahauddin Zakariyya University, Multan, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127670440"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112144880","display_name":"Ghazala Malik","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50693808","display_name":"Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0358b9334","country_code":"PK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50693808"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ghazala Malik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS), Islamabad, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS), Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50693808"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101444946","display_name":"Sana Fatima","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4873-384X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4873-384X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I127670440","display_name":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I127670440"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sana Fatima","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Psychology, Bahauddin Zakariyya University, Multan, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Psychology, Bahauddin Zakariyya University, Multan, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127670440"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Iram Manzoor","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I127670440","display_name":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I127670440"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iram Manzoor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Psychology, Bahauddin Zakariyya University, Multan, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Psychology, Bahauddin Zakariyya University, Multan, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127670440"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3000,"currency":"PKR","value_usd":null},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4531,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74528024,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12485","display_name":"Optimism, Hope, and Well-being","score":0.5220000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12485","display_name":"Optimism, Hope, and Well-being","score":0.5220000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11422","display_name":"Burn Injury Management and Outcomes","score":0.36959999799728394,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11761","display_name":"Resilience and Mental Health","score":0.053599998354911804,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/burn-survivors","display_name":"burn survivors","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dispositional-optimism","display_name":"dispositional optimism","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-resilience","display_name":"psychological resilience","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coping-strategies","display_name":"coping strategies","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-life","display_name":"quality of life","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-focused-coping","display_name":"problem-focused coping","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotion-focused-coping","display_name":"emotion-focused coping","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health","display_name":"mental health","score":0.5740000009536743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204017024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485446","display_name":"Optimism","level":2,"score":0.9501844644546509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73282008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1759895","display_name":"Coping (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.7730284929275513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.6419873833656311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020469168","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327988","display_name":"Burn out","level":2,"score":0.5631191730499268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137176749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4105337","display_name":"Psychological resilience","level":2,"score":0.465959370136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4643763601779938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.43640410900115967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.1431516706943512}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.35845/kmuj.2020.19794","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35845/kmuj.2020.19794","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35845/kmuj.2020.19794","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764534236","display_name":"Khyber Medical University Journal","issn_l":"2305-2643","issn":["2305-2643","2305-2651"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404663249","host_organization_name":"Khyber Medical University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404663249"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Khyber Medical University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Khyber Medical University Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.scholarlyexchange.org:article/19794","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.kmuj.kmu.edu.pk/article/view/19794","pdf_url":"https://www.kmuj.kmu.edu.pk/article/download/19794/13928","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764534236","display_name":"Khyber Medical University Journal","issn_l":"2305-2643","issn":["2305-2643","2305-2651"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404663249","host_organization_name":"Khyber Medical University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404663249"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Khyber Medical University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2305-2643","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:733694a389494fdfaf21dbecbba42f47","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/733694a389494fdfaf21dbecbba42f47","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Khyber Medical University Journal, Vol 12, Iss 4, Pp 310-14 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.35845/kmuj.2020.19794","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35845/kmuj.2020.19794","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35845/kmuj.2020.19794","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764534236","display_name":"Khyber Medical University Journal","issn_l":"2305-2643","issn":["2305-2643","2305-2651"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404663249","host_organization_name":"Khyber Medical University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404663249"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Khyber Medical University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Khyber Medical University Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9940000176429749,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W62604957","https://openalex.org/W1765453295","https://openalex.org/W1971272754","https://openalex.org/W1972847781","https://openalex.org/W1978971807","https://openalex.org/W1981086549","https://openalex.org/W1988192625","https://openalex.org/W2000828587","https://openalex.org/W2001314380","https://openalex.org/W2003934122","https://openalex.org/W2011637210","https://openalex.org/W2013309206","https://openalex.org/W2043366124","https://openalex.org/W2058890886","https://openalex.org/W2076368752","https://openalex.org/W2081059976","https://openalex.org/W2094816262","https://openalex.org/W2096809538","https://openalex.org/W2102797406","https://openalex.org/W2132783905","https://openalex.org/W2167462408","https://openalex.org/W2317967708","https://openalex.org/W3147310958","https://openalex.org/W4244058045","https://openalex.org/W6959456255"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7095097100","https://openalex.org/W2001314380","https://openalex.org/W6911982481","https://openalex.org/W4376130074","https://openalex.org/W3153891607","https://openalex.org/W3047228845","https://openalex.org/W3032135087","https://openalex.org/W4378901409","https://openalex.org/W3110435611","https://openalex.org/W4280605355"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVES:":[0],"1:":[1],"To":[2,22],"investigate":[3],"the":[4,25,189,228],"relationship":[5,196],"among":[6,18,34,199],"dispositional":[7,28,139,179,200],"optimism,":[8,180,201],"psychological":[9,78,136,202],"resilience,":[10],"coping":[11,31,84,143,147,156,162,172,184,212],"strategies":[12,85,213],"and":[13,30,57,83,101,138,145,170,182,204,211,216,224],"quality":[14],"of":[15,27,46,49,94,118],"life":[16],"(QoL)":[17],"burn":[19,35,231],"survivors,":[20,60],"2:":[21],"find":[23],"out":[24,198],"impact":[26,187,221],"optimism":[29,76,140,210],"on":[32,222],"QoL":[33,81,168,190,205,229],"survivors.":[36,208,232],"METHODS:":[37],"This":[38],"cross-sectional":[39],"study":[40],"was":[41,120],"conducted":[42],"at":[43],"Burn":[44],"Unit":[45],"Pakistan":[47],"Institute":[48],"Medical":[50],"sciences":[51],"(PIMS)":[52],"Islamabad,":[53],"Pakistan.":[54],"Two":[55],"hundred":[56],"thirty":[58],"post-burn":[59],"ranging":[61],"in":[62,125,206,230],"age":[63],"from":[64],"18":[65],"to":[66,89,122],"64":[67],"years":[68],"were":[69,87,99,104,109],"selected":[70],"using":[71],"purposive":[72],"sampling":[73],"technique.":[74],"Dispositional":[75,209],"scale,":[77,80],"resilience":[79,137,203],"scale":[82],"scales":[86],"used":[88],"measure":[90],"variables.":[91],"RESULTS:":[92],"Out":[93],"230":[95],"patients":[96],"123":[97],"(53.5%)":[98],"males":[100],"107":[102],"(46.5%)":[103],"females.":[105],"About":[106],"54.3%":[107],"(n=125)":[108],"married.":[110],"Majority":[111],"(n=126;":[112],"54.8%)":[113],"had":[114],"flame":[115],"burn.":[116],"Duration":[117],"burns":[119,207],"up":[121],"two":[123],"months":[124],"70.9%":[126],"(n=163)":[127],"cases.":[128],"Results":[129],"revealed":[130,177],"highly":[131],"significant":[132,186,194],"positive":[133,195],"correlations":[134],"between":[135],"(r=0.807),":[141],"problem-focused":[142,181],"(r=0.724)":[144],"supportive":[146,171,183],"(r=0.598)":[148],"but":[149],"significantly":[150],"negative":[151],"correlation":[152],"with":[153,166],"emotion":[154,160],"focused":[155,161],"(r=":[157],"-0.559)":[158],"while":[159],"is":[163],"negatively":[164],"correlated":[165],"mental":[167],"(r=-0.378)":[169],"(r=-0.138).":[173],"Multiple":[174],"regression":[175],"analysis":[176],"that":[178],"have":[185,219],"upon":[188],"(p<0.01).":[191],"CONCLUSION:":[192],"A":[193],"come":[197],"like":[214],"\u201cproblem-focused\u201d":[215],"\u201csupportive":[217],"coping\u201d":[218],"an":[220],"QoL,":[223],"it":[225],"could":[226],"enhance":[227]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-06T10:28:23.643775","created_date":"2021-01-18T00:00:00"}
