{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3117716751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2020.00024.6","title":"Tillage and weed control effect on weeds and wheat productivity","display_name":"Tillage and weed control effect on weeds and wheat productivity","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3117716751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2020.00024.6","mag":"3117716751"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5958/0974-8164.2020.00024.6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2020.00024.6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2020.00024.6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764448922","display_name":"Indian Journal of Weed Science","issn_l":"0253-8040","issn":["0253-8040","0974-8164"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324113251","host_organization_name":"Indian Society of Weed science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324113251"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Indian Society of Weed science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Weed Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108830185","display_name":"Arunima Paliwal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9953-8497","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9953-8497"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I252758333","display_name":"Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02msjvh03","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arunima Paliwal","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Forestry","G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Forestry","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101448077","display_name":"Vijayata Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9029-2654","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9029-2654"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I252758333","display_name":"Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02msjvh03","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Pratap Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038481184","display_name":"Tej Pratap","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0835-3639","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0835-3639"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I252758333","display_name":"Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02msjvh03","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tej Pratap","raw_affiliation_strings":["G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102977664","display_name":"Surendra Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0760-5649","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0760-5649"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I252758333","display_name":"Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02msjvh03","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.P. Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114042564","display_name":"S.K. Guru","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I252758333","display_name":"Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02msjvh03","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.K. Guru","raw_affiliation_strings":["G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102792899","display_name":"Neeshu Joshi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-0690","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-0690"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I252758333","display_name":"Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02msjvh03","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neeshu Joshi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Agriculture","G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agriculture","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033142892","display_name":"Sirazuddin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I252758333","display_name":"Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02msjvh03","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sirazuddin","raw_affiliation_strings":["G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"A. Kumar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I252758333","display_name":"Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02msjvh03","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I252758333"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1581,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.43908751,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"2","first_page":"132","last_page":"137"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12792","display_name":"Soil Management and Crop Yield","score":0.007699999958276749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12058","display_name":"Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/no-tillage","display_name":"no-tillage","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conventional-tillage","display_name":"conventional tillage","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-control","display_name":"weed control","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat-yield","display_name":"wheat yield","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-weed-management","display_name":"integrated weed management","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clodinafop","display_name":"clodinafop","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hand-weeding","display_name":"hand weeding","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residue-retention","display_name":"residue retention","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-residue-management","display_name":"crop residue management","score":0.31200000643730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-biomass","display_name":"weed biomass","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phalaris-minor","display_name":"Phalaris minor","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rice-wheat-cropping-system","display_name":"rice-wheat cropping system","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rabi-season","display_name":"rabi season","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clay-loam","display_name":"clay loam soil","score":0.6549999713897705}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147273371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2739141","display_name":"Weed control","level":2,"score":0.785642683506012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16397148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878333","display_name":"Tillage","level":2,"score":0.7538844347000122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6746716499328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.6475050449371338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775891814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101879","display_name":"Weed","level":2,"score":0.5515956878662109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140505726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q495304","display_name":"Forensic science","level":2,"score":0.4701559543609619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.44672027230262756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.3632424771785736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2725578248500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5958/0974-8164.2020.00024.6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2020.00024.6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2020.00024.6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764448922","display_name":"Indian Journal of Weed Science","issn_l":"0253-8040","issn":["0253-8040","0974-8164"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324113251","host_organization_name":"Indian Society of Weed science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324113251"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Indian Society of Weed science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Weed Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"score":0.7605999708175659,"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2736747266","https://openalex.org/W3045565374","https://openalex.org/W1504101435","https://openalex.org/W3200008697","https://openalex.org/W2778512326","https://openalex.org/W1572439131","https://openalex.org/W2004801251","https://openalex.org/W4387117105","https://openalex.org/W2287591714","https://openalex.org/W2810840356"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"3-year":[1],"study":[2],"was":[3,195,237],"conducted":[4,23],"to":[5,29,313],"assess":[6],"the":[7,163,174,220,305],"impact":[8],"of":[9,27,158,176,187,204,224,253,302,307,316],"tillage":[10,290],"and":[11,18,84,103,124,155,171,183,192,222,232,246,271,276,304],"weed":[12,16,105,126,166],"control":[13,106],"practices":[14],"on":[15],"flora":[17],"wheat":[19,49,58,228,241,287],"productivity.":[20],"Experiments":[21],"were":[22,38],"during":[24],"Rabi":[25],"season":[26],"2012\u201313":[28],"2014\u201315":[30],"at":[31,141,168,215,262,309],"GBPUA&T,":[32],"Pantnagar,":[33],"with":[34,152,211,242,259,294,297],"clayloam":[35],"soil.":[36],"There":[37],"five":[39],"crop":[40],"establishment":[41],"methods,":[42],"viz.":[43],"Transplanted":[44,54],"rice":[45,55,66,75,86,243],"(conventional":[46,50,56,67,69],"tillage)":[47,51,88,93],"(TPR)-":[48],"(CTW)":[52],"(TPR-CTW),":[53],"tillage)-":[57],"(zero":[59,76,78,87,92],"tillage)-Sesbania":[60,70,79],"green":[61],"manuring":[62,81,98,157],"(S)":[63,72,82,99],"(TPR-ZTW-S),":[64],"Direct-seeded":[65,85],"tillage)-wheat":[68,77],"incorporation":[71],"(DSR-CTW-S),":[73],"Directseeded":[74],"brown":[80,97,156,249],"(ZTR-ZTW-S)":[83],"+":[89,94,101,117,121,131,135,207,256],"residue":[90,95,153,244,298],"retention-wheat":[91],"retention-Sesbania":[96],"(ZTR":[100],"R-ZTW+R-ZTS)":[102],"three":[104],"methods":[107],"[(weedy":[108],"check,":[109],"recommended":[110],"herbicide":[111,114],"(Recommended":[112],"ready-mix":[113],"clodinafop":[115,129,205,254],"15%":[116,130,206,255],"MSM":[118,132,208,257],"1%":[119,133,209,258],"(60":[120],"4":[122,136],"g/ha)":[123],"integrated":[125],"management":[127],"i.e.,":[128],"60":[134,169],"g/ha":[137],"fb":[138],"manual":[139],"weeding":[140,214],"45":[142,216,263],"days":[143,311],"after":[144],"seeding":[145],"(DAS)].":[146],"Continuous":[147],"zero-till":[148],"cropping":[149,318],"system":[150],"along":[151,296],"retention":[154,245,299],"Sesbania":[159,247,303],"has":[160],"resulted":[161,265],"in":[162,266,269,286],"lowest":[164],"total":[165],"biomass":[167,223],"DAS":[170,217,264],"greatly":[172,218],"reduced":[173,196,219],"density":[175,186,221],"Phalaris":[177],"minor,":[178],"Medicago":[179],"denticulata,":[180],"Polygonum":[181],"plebeium":[182],"Coronopusdidymus.":[184],"However,":[185],"C.":[188],"didymus,":[189],"Rumex":[190],"acetosella":[191],"Vicia":[193],"sativa":[194],"under":[197,239],"conventionally":[198],"tilled":[199],"wheat.":[200],"Ready":[201],"mix":[202],"application":[203,306],"supplemented":[210],"one":[212],"hand":[213],"weeds.":[225],"The":[226,251],"maximum":[227],"grain":[229,270],"(4.5":[230],"t/ha)":[231,235],"straw":[233,272],"(6.3":[234],"yields":[236,273],"achieved":[238],"zero-tilled":[240],"as":[248],"manure.":[250],"integration":[252],"1":[260],"HW":[261],"an":[267],"increase":[268],"by":[274,300],"45.5%":[275],"30.8%,":[277],"respectively,":[278],"over":[279],"weedy":[280],"check.":[281],"It":[282],"may":[283],"inferred":[284],"that":[285],"cultivation":[288],"conventional":[289],"could":[291],"be":[292],"replaced":[293],"zero-tillage":[295],"growing":[301],"2,4-D":[308],"30":[310],"stage":[312],"attain":[314],"sustainability":[315],"ricewheat":[317],"system.":[319]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-13T10:08:12.033832","created_date":"2021-01-05T00:00:00"}