{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3113085200","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24252/10.24252/elite.v7i2a1","title":"STUDY OF DISTINGUISHING FEATURES OF PAKISTANI STANDARD ENGLISH","display_name":"STUDY OF DISTINGUISHING FEATURES OF PAKISTANI STANDARD ENGLISH","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3113085200","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24252/10.24252/elite.v7i2a1","mag":"3113085200"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.24252/10.24252/elite.v7i2a1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24252/10.24252/elite.v7i2a1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24252/10.24252/elite.v7i2a1","pdf_url":"http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/elite/article/download/16021/9930","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210220096","display_name":"Elite English and Literature Journal","issn_l":"2355-0821","issn":["2355-0821","2580-5215"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405255305","host_organization_name":"Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405255305"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Elite English and Literature Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/elite/article/download/16021/9930","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044561135","display_name":"Ameer Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9438-4903","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9438-4903"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126131087","display_name":"University of Sindh","ror":"https://ror.org/01d692d57","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126131087"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ameer Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Sindh, Jamshoro"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sindh, Jamshoro","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126131087"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063811596","display_name":"Abdul Wahid Samoon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126131087","display_name":"University of Sindh","ror":"https://ror.org/01d692d57","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126131087"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdul Wahid Samoon","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Sindh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sindh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126131087"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017712652","display_name":"Mansoor Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6694-4587","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6694-4587"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126131087","display_name":"University of Sindh","ror":"https://ror.org/01d692d57","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126131087"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mansoor Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Sindh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sindh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126131087"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126131087"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5357,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86731123,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"2","first_page":"112","last_page":"112"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11640","display_name":"Linguistic Variation and Morphology","score":0.8633000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11640","display_name":"Linguistic Variation and Morphology","score":0.8633000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12373","display_name":"Linguistic research and analysis","score":0.04529999941587448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12658","display_name":"Language and Culture","score":0.02199999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-englishes","display_name":"World Englishes","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-varieties","display_name":"language varieties","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistic-variation","display_name":"language variation","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/morphological-features","display_name":"morphological features","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lexical-features","display_name":"lexical features","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dawn-newspaper","display_name":"Dawn newspaper","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-change","display_name":"language change","score":0.4099999964237213}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776630830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14437894","display_name":"Standard English","level":2,"score":0.7312893271446228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201280247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11032","display_name":"Newspaper","level":2,"score":0.6766365766525269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.6666731238365173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.6556732654571533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776331648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3545554","display_name":"World Englishes","level":2,"score":0.6549929976463318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778575526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2631145","display_name":"Varieties of English","level":2,"score":0.611958920955658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.591000497341156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775957009","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q399495","display_name":"Standard language","level":2,"score":0.5592115521430969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987496018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1860","display_name":"English language","level":2,"score":0.5388222932815552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776502983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690182","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","level":2,"score":0.4838792085647583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4475826621055603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3995112180709839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3211566209793091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.22351190447807312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.20251572132110596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09882590174674988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.08490779995918274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.24252/10.24252/elite.v7i2a1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24252/10.24252/elite.v7i2a1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24252/10.24252/elite.v7i2a1","pdf_url":"http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/elite/article/download/16021/9930","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210220096","display_name":"Elite English and Literature Journal","issn_l":"2355-0821","issn":["2355-0821","2580-5215"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405255305","host_organization_name":"Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405255305"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Elite English and Literature Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id:article/16021","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/elite/article/view/16021","pdf_url":"https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/elite/article/download/16021/9930","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210220096","display_name":"Elite English and Literature Journal","issn_l":"2355-0821","issn":["2355-0821","2580-5215"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405255305","host_organization_name":"Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405255305"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2355-0821","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.24252/10.24252/elite.v7i2a1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24252/10.24252/elite.v7i2a1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24252/10.24252/elite.v7i2a1","pdf_url":"http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/elite/article/download/16021/9930","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210220096","display_name":"Elite English and Literature Journal","issn_l":"2355-0821","issn":["2355-0821","2580-5215"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405255305","host_organization_name":"Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405255305"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Elite English and Literature Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3113085200.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3113085200.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W5756300","https://openalex.org/W288200370","https://openalex.org/W1733093499","https://openalex.org/W1797402740","https://openalex.org/W2006170361","https://openalex.org/W2045126552","https://openalex.org/W2046877508","https://openalex.org/W2171982716","https://openalex.org/W2282486465","https://openalex.org/W2796022379","https://openalex.org/W4213042058","https://openalex.org/W4232361590","https://openalex.org/W4232912385","https://openalex.org/W4235756831","https://openalex.org/W4249576903","https://openalex.org/W4251024410","https://openalex.org/W7051816014"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387941327","https://openalex.org/W4407959165","https://openalex.org/W4394825575","https://openalex.org/W4322152793","https://openalex.org/W2275920315","https://openalex.org/W4309432119","https://openalex.org/W7220023579","https://openalex.org/W2327227713","https://openalex.org/W2048375765","https://openalex.org/W7028749173"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,120],"current":[1],"research":[2,58,93,124,153,162],"has":[3],"adopted":[4],"a":[5,51,64,133,138,142,164],"qualitative":[6],"approach":[7],"to":[8,19,40,72,149],"investigate":[9],"the":[10,37,42,48,54,61,73,79,82,95,109,115,130,155],"linguistic":[11,38],"differences":[12],"of":[13,30,50,56,75,78,89,98,122,132,141,157,167],"Pakistani":[14,31,99,168],"Standard":[15,21,32,100,169],"English":[16,101,170],"in":[17,68,128,136,154],"contrast":[18],"British":[20],"English.":[22,33],"We":[23],"studied":[24,85],"morphological,":[25],"lexical,":[26],"and":[27,171],"hybrid":[28],"characteristics":[29],"Besides,":[34],"we":[35],"investigated":[36],"features":[39,97],"prove":[41],"fact":[43,62],"that":[44,63],"cultural":[45,134],"context":[46,135],"determines":[47],"use":[49],"language.":[52,80,143],"Moreover,":[53],"findings":[55,121],"this":[57,92,123,161],"also":[59,112],"support":[60],"language":[65],"keeps":[66],"evolving":[67],"different":[69,76],"contexts":[70],"leading":[71],"development":[74],"varieties":[77,88],"However,":[81],"researchers":[83,110],"have":[84,111],"comparatively":[86],"many":[87],"Englishes,":[90],"but":[91],"investigates":[94],"distinguishing":[96],"employing":[102],"secondary":[103],"data":[104,116],"from":[105],"Dawn":[106],"e-newspaper.":[107],"Additionally,":[108],"qualitatively":[113],"codified":[114],"into":[117],"broader":[118],"themes.":[119],"will":[125,146],"help":[126],"readers":[127],"understanding":[129],"role":[131],"developing":[137],"new":[139],"variety":[140],"Consequently,":[144],"they":[145],"be":[147],"able":[148],"carry":[150],"out":[151],"further":[152],"field":[156],"World":[158],"Englishes.":[159],"Hence,":[160],"is":[163],"systematic":[165],"investigation":[166],"its":[172],"differentiating":[173],"features.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-07T09:51:55.459714","created_date":"2020-12-21T00:00:00"}