{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3111421744","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1006.2020.03007","title":"Critical nitrogen dilution curves and nitrogen nutrition diagnosis of spring maize under different precipitation patterns in Weibei dryland","display_name":"Critical nitrogen dilution curves and nitrogen nutrition diagnosis of spring maize under different precipitation patterns in Weibei dryland","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3111421744","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1006.2020.03007","mag":"3111421744"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3724/sp.j.1006.2020.03007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1006.2020.03007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1006.2020.03007","pdf_url":"https://www.sciengine.com/doi/pdf/BA67B1094AF7434496585918F5E008D5","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S139986892","display_name":"ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA","issn_l":"0496-3490","issn":["0496-3490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319982","host_organization_name":"Science Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Agronomica Sinica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.sciengine.com/doi/pdf/BA67B1094AF7434496585918F5E008D5","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037828413","display_name":"Pengzhao Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3123-6556","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3123-6556"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng-Zhao LIU","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University / Key Laboratory of Crop Physiecology and Tillage Science in Northwestern Loess Plateau, Minis-try of Agriculture, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University / Key Laboratory of Crop Physiecology and Tillage Science in Northwestern Loess Plateau, Minis-try of Agriculture, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110729246","display_name":"Zu-Jiao SHI","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zu-Jiao SHI","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University / Key Laboratory of Crop Physiecology and Tillage Science in Northwestern Loess Plateau, Minis-try of Agriculture, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University / Key Laboratory of Crop Physiecology and Tillage Science in Northwestern Loess Plateau, Minis-try of Agriculture, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041929196","display_name":"Ning Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3201-8638","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3201-8638"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fang NING","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University / Key Laboratory of Crop Physiecology and Tillage Science in Northwestern Loess Plateau, Minis-try of Agriculture, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University / Key Laboratory of Crop Physiecology and Tillage Science in Northwestern Loess Plateau, Minis-try of Agriculture, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048024716","display_name":"Rui Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7794-358X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7794-358X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rui WANG","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University / Key Laboratory of Crop Physiecology and Tillage Science in Northwestern Loess Plateau, Minis-try of Agriculture, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University / Key Laboratory of Crop Physiecology and Tillage Science in Northwestern Loess Plateau, Minis-try of Agriculture, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100456889","display_name":"Xiaoli Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5968-8979","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5968-8979"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiao-Li WANG","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University / Key Laboratory of Crop Physiecology and Tillage Science in Northwestern Loess Plateau, Minis-try of Agriculture, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University / Key Laboratory of Crop Physiecology and Tillage Science in Northwestern Loess Plateau, Minis-try of Agriculture, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100755889","display_name":"Jun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6996-8851","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6996-8851"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jun LI","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University / Key Laboratory of Crop Physiecology and Tillage Science in Northwestern Loess Plateau, Minis-try of Agriculture, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University / Key Laboratory of Crop Physiecology and Tillage Science in Northwestern Loess Plateau, Minis-try of Agriculture, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100755889"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"],"apc_list":{"value":6480,"currency":"CNY","value_usd":941},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3378,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59340573,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"46","issue":"8","first_page":"1225","last_page":"1237"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12310","display_name":"Crop Yield and Soil Fertility","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12310","display_name":"Crop Yield and Soil Fertility","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.011300000362098217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12566","display_name":"Nitrogen and Sulfur Effects on Brassica","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-nitrogen-dilution-curve","display_name":"critical nitrogen dilution curve","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-nutrition-diagnosis","display_name":"nitrogen nutrition diagnosis","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spring-maize","display_name":"spring maize","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precipitation-patterns","display_name":"precipitation patterns","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dryland-agriculture","display_name":"rainfed agriculture","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-fertilization","display_name":"nitrogen fertilization","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-nutrition-index","display_name":"nitrogen nutrition index","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-nitrogen-concentration","display_name":"critical nitrogen concentration","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aboveground-biomass","display_name":"aboveground biomass","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-nitrogen-concentration","display_name":"plant nitrogen concentration","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-nitrogen-coupling","display_name":"water-nitrogen coupling","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zhengdan-958","display_name":"Zhengdan 958","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-use-efficiency","display_name":"nitrogen use efficiency","score":0.6620000004768372}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537208039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627","display_name":"Nitrogen","level":2,"score":0.8773971199989319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6933336853981018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107054158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257","display_name":"Precipitation","level":2,"score":0.6903778910636902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96618451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3028008","display_name":"Dilution","level":2,"score":0.5759395360946655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115540264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2945560","display_name":"Biomass (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.5492881536483765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8101879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175343","display_name":"Nitrogen balance","level":3,"score":0.48287728428840637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4371952414512634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993605384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83323","display_name":"Nitrogen fertilizer","level":3,"score":0.4195065200328827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3756358027458191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.09288781881332397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.05994725227355957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3724/sp.j.1006.2020.03007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1006.2020.03007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1006.2020.03007","pdf_url":"https://www.sciengine.com/doi/pdf/BA67B1094AF7434496585918F5E008D5","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S139986892","display_name":"ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA","issn_l":"0496-3490","issn":["0496-3490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319982","host_organization_name":"Science Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Agronomica Sinica","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3724/sp.j.1006.2020.03007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1006.2020.03007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1006.2020.03007","pdf_url":"https://www.sciengine.com/doi/pdf/BA67B1094AF7434496585918F5E008D5","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S139986892","display_name":"ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA","issn_l":"0496-3490","issn":["0496-3490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319982","host_organization_name":"Science Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Agronomica Sinica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G351710022","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2013AA102902","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335773","funder_display_name":"National High-tech Research and Development Program"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4243412236","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"863 Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G777948992","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2015BAD22B02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G899648543","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"31801300","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335773","display_name":"National High-tech Research and Development Program","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3111421744.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3111421744.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968629047","https://openalex.org/W1973241414","https://openalex.org/W1985370628","https://openalex.org/W1992051154","https://openalex.org/W2008201294","https://openalex.org/W2047884674","https://openalex.org/W2059349490","https://openalex.org/W2071536155","https://openalex.org/W2073939624","https://openalex.org/W2089464686","https://openalex.org/W2102630498","https://openalex.org/W2167415195","https://openalex.org/W2181791070","https://openalex.org/W2316536541","https://openalex.org/W2319731662","https://openalex.org/W2372173617","https://openalex.org/W2993312404","https://openalex.org/W3101953429"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3108218474","https://openalex.org/W3101953429","https://openalex.org/W3046990944","https://openalex.org/W4296450986","https://openalex.org/W4393332962","https://openalex.org/W2036808807","https://openalex.org/W4407597623","https://openalex.org/W3216027049","https://openalex.org/W4385247821","https://openalex.org/W3035410890"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,80,188,261,335,369,429],"excessive":[1],"nitrogen":[2,17,28,51,57,69,162,185,194,215,329,370,379,431,436,449,473],"(N)":[3],"applications,":[4],"large":[5],"rainfall":[6,33],"variations":[7],"and":[8,49,87,105,111,113,119,125,135,143,151,159,175,201,205,218,272,282,286,296,298,322,349,388,410,435,475],"poor":[9],"water-nitrogen":[10],"couplings":[11],"are":[12],"main":[13],"problems":[14],"to":[15,43,77,446,455],"efficient":[16],"fertilizer":[18,195],"uses":[19],"in":[20,35,40,54,75,109,123,141,157,181,304,326,339,350,365,401,420,441,478],"spring":[21,167,464],"maize":[22,74,168,479],"production":[23],"of":[24,47,56,72,237,342,353,463],"Weibei":[25,36],"dryland.":[26],"Critical":[27,161],"dilution":[29,163,432],"curves":[30],"under":[31,331,458],"different":[32,78,209,211,312,332],"scenarios":[34],"dryland":[37,73],"were":[38,173,207,232,284,316,324,383,444],"constructed":[39,174,440],"this":[41,442],"study":[42,443],"analyze":[44],"the":[45,132,138,148,154,178,182,222,226,235,238,246,255,270,280,289,293,301,305,311,319,327,340,351,362,366,393,398,402,405,412,417,421,424,459],"feasibilities":[46],"diagnosing":[48],"evaluating":[50],"nutritional":[52],"conditions":[53,451],"terms":[55],"nutrition":[58,371,437,450],"index":[59,372,438],"(NNI),":[60],"which":[61,277],"would":[62,467],"provide":[63,468],"a":[64,266],"theoretical":[65],"basis":[66],"for":[67,166,240,472],"reasonable":[68],"fertilizations":[70],"application":[71,196,330,477],"response":[76],"rainfalls.":[79],"experiment":[81],"design":[82],"using":[83,177],"Zhengdan":[84],"958":[85],"(ZD958)":[86],"Shaandan":[88],"8806":[89],"(SD8806)":[90],"as":[91,382],"tested":[92],"materials":[93],"was":[94,129,345,357,374,395,408,414,427],"five":[95],"treatments":[96],"level,":[97],"N":[98,203,275,337],"applied":[99],"at":[100,114,131,137,147,153,245,254,288,300,310,361,397,416],"0(N0),":[101,115],"75(N1),":[102],"150(N2),":[103],"270(N3),":[104,118],"360(N4)":[106,120],"kg":[107,121,347,359],"hm\u20132":[108,122,360],"2016":[110,142],"2017,":[112],"90(N0),":[116],"180(N2),":[117],"2018":[124],"2019,":[126],"respectively.":[127,308],"It":[128],"rainy":[130,152,294,367,403],"ear":[133,149,247,256,290,302,363,399,418],"stage":[134,140,150,156,291,303,364,400,419,454,457],"dry":[136,146,306,422],"grain":[139,155],"2018,":[144],"whereas":[145],"2017":[158],"2019.":[160],"curve":[164,433],"models":[165,239],"with":[169,225,318,377],"two":[170,227,460],"precipitation":[171,228,333,461],"patterns":[172,462],"verified":[176],"data":[179],"collected":[180],"four-year":[183],"position":[184],"fertilization":[186,476],"experiment.":[187],"results":[189],"showed":[190],"that:":[191],"(1)":[192],"increased":[193,198,317,320],"significantly":[197,208,375],"aboveground":[199,219,385],"biomass":[200,220,386],"plant":[202,274],"concentrations,":[204,276],"there":[206,231,323],"among":[210],"treatments.":[212],"Both":[213],"critical":[214,430],"concentrations":[216],"(Nc)":[217],"conformed":[221],"exponential":[223],"relations":[224,242],"patterns,":[229],"but":[230],"differences":[233,325],"between":[234,269],"parameters":[236],"these":[241],"(a.":[243],"Rainy":[244],"stage:":[248,257],"Nc":[249,258],"=":[250,259],"35.98DM\u20130.35;":[251],"b.":[252],"Dry":[253],"35.04DM\u20130.23).":[260],"relatively":[262],"stable":[263],"model":[264,434,439],"had":[265],"linear":[267],"correlation":[268],"fitted":[271],"actual":[273],"shown":[278],"that":[279],"RMSE":[281],"n\u2013RMSE":[283],"1.03":[285],"5.75%":[287],"over":[292],"years":[295],"1.53":[297],"6.78%":[299],"years,":[307,404,423],"(2)":[309],"growth":[313],"stages,":[314],"NNI":[315,394,413],"application,":[321],"optimal":[328],"conditions.":[334],"optimum":[336],"rate":[338],"form":[341,352],"basal":[343],"fertilizers":[344,356],"150\u2013180":[346],"hm\u20132,":[348],"top":[354],"dressing":[355],"45\u201375":[358],"years.":[368],"(NNI)":[373],"correlated":[376],"relative":[378,384,389],"uptake":[380],"(RNupt),":[381],"(RDW)":[387],"yield":[390],"(RY).":[391],"When":[392],"1.02":[396],"maximum":[406,425],"RY":[407,426],"0.95;":[409],"when":[411],"1.08":[415],"0.92.":[428],"able":[445],"accurately":[447],"predict":[448],"from":[452],"jointing":[453],"maturity":[456],"maize.":[465],"They":[466],"an":[469],"important":[470],"guidance":[471],"diagnosis":[474],"growing":[480],"stage.":[481]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2020-12-21T00:00:00"}