{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3110246524","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34189/asd.5.10.004","title":"Y\u0130RM\u0130 B\u0130R\u0130NC\u0130 Y\u00dcZYILIN YAZI SANATINDA (KAL\u0130GRAF\u0130DE) YEN\u0130 YAKLA\u015eIMLAR","display_name":"Y\u0130RM\u0130 B\u0130R\u0130NC\u0130 Y\u00dcZYILIN YAZI SANATINDA (KAL\u0130GRAF\u0130DE) YEN\u0130 YAKLA\u015eIMLAR","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3110246524","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34189/asd.5.10.004","mag":"3110246524"},"language":"tr","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.34189/asd.5.10.004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34189/asd.5.10.004","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.34189/asd.5.10.004","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.34189/asd.5.10.004","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210236891","display_name":"Akademik Sanat Dergisi","issn_l":"2458-8776","issn":["2458-8776"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Akademik Sanat Dergisi","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.34189/asd.5.10.004","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064867409","display_name":"G\u00f6zde \u00c7OBAN","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7526-3161","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7526-3161"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188740104","display_name":"Ba\u015fkent University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v9bqx10","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188740104"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66514158","display_name":"Hacettepe University","ror":"https://ror.org/04kwvgz42","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G\u00f6zde \u00c7OBAN","raw_affiliation_strings":[". Do\u00e7ent , Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi , G\u00fczel Sanatlar Fak\u00fcltesi , Grafik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ,",". Ara\u015ft\u0131rma G\u00f6revlisi, Ba\u015fkent \u00dcniversitesi, GSTMF,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":". Do\u00e7ent , Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi , G\u00fczel Sanatlar Fak\u00fcltesi , Grafik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Ara\u015ft\u0131rma G\u00f6revlisi, Ba\u015fkent \u00dcniversitesi, GSTMF,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188740104"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029959902","display_name":"Serdar Pehlivan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5850-9112","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5850-9112"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66514158","display_name":"Hacettepe University","ror":"https://ror.org/04kwvgz42","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Serdar PEHL\u0130VAN","raw_affiliation_strings":[". Do\u00e7ent , Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi , G\u00fczel Sanatlar Fak\u00fcltesi , Grafik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ,",". Do\u00e7ent, Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi, G\u00fczel Sanatlar Fak\u00fcltesi,","El Yaz\u0131s\u0131,","Harfleme Tasar\u0131m\u0131"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":". Do\u00e7ent , Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi , G\u00fczel Sanatlar Fak\u00fcltesi , Grafik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Do\u00e7ent, Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi, G\u00fczel Sanatlar Fak\u00fcltesi,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"El Yaz\u0131s\u0131,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harfleme Tasar\u0131m\u0131","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7071,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9132536,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"10","first_page":"56","last_page":"72"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13757","display_name":"Graphic Design and Typography","score":0.9520999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13757","display_name":"Graphic Design and Typography","score":0.9520999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12444","display_name":"Art, Politics, and Modernism","score":0.011099999770522118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13216","display_name":"Artistic and Creative Research","score":0.006800000090152025,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calligraphy","display_name":"calligraphy","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modern-calligraphy","display_name":"modern calligraphy","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calligraphy-aesthetics","display_name":"calligraphic aesthetics","score":0.4490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calligraphic-technique","display_name":"calligraphic technique","score":0.4580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calligraphy-style","display_name":"calligraphic style","score":0.4560000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calligraphic-innovation","display_name":"calligraphic innovation","score":0.4620000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777629366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q292351","display_name":"Kali","level":2,"score":0.6915144324302673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.07153421640396118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.34189/asd.5.10.004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34189/asd.5.10.004","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.34189/asd.5.10.004","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.34189/asd.5.10.004","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210236891","display_name":"Akademik Sanat Dergisi","issn_l":"2458-8776","issn":["2458-8776"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Akademik Sanat Dergisi","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/748512","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/akademiksanat/issue/56592/748512","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401840","display_name":"DergiPark (Istanbul University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67581229","host_organization_name":"Istanbul University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67581229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.34189/asd.5.10.004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34189/asd.5.10.004","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.34189/asd.5.10.004","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.34189/asd.5.10.004","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210236891","display_name":"Akademik Sanat Dergisi","issn_l":"2458-8776","issn":["2458-8776"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Akademik Sanat Dergisi","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3110246524.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3110246524.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7203959782","https://openalex.org/W7117974018","https://openalex.org/W2950679131","https://openalex.org/W3013087867","https://openalex.org/W7131983177","https://openalex.org/W2767809083","https://openalex.org/W4234728708","https://openalex.org/W4360895526","https://openalex.org/W2914134674","https://openalex.org/W6992254032"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Kaligrafi,":[0],"d\u00fcnyan\u0131n":[1],"farkl\u0131":[2,126,215,221],"yerlerinden":[3],"bir\u00e7ok":[4],"yaz\u0131":[5,72,116,138,197,239,282,310],"stilini":[6],"kapsayan":[7,325],"geni\u015f":[8],"bir":[9,15,24,64,83,99,109,151,252,267],"terimdir.Baz\u0131":[10],"kaligrafi":[11,84,216,300,323],"formlar\u0131":[12],"m\u00fcrekkebe":[13],"bat\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f":[14],"f\u0131r\u00e7a":[16],"kullan\u0131larak":[17],"olu\u015fturulurken,":[18],"di\u011ferlerinde":[19],"metalik":[20],"veya":[21],"sivri":[22],"u\u00e7lu":[23],"kalem":[25],"kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.\u0130ki":[26],"bin":[27],"y\u0131l\u0131ndan":[28],"sonra":[29],"yarat\u0131lan":[30],"modern":[31,224],"kaligrafide":[32],"ise":[33],"genellikle":[34],"sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n":[35],"kendi":[36,115,132,177],"serbest":[37,95],"bi\u00e7imli":[38,79],"el":[39,201,275],"yaz\u0131lar\u0131ndan":[40],"ve":[41,80,88,97,107,124,129,143,159,172,184,199,243,258,262,287,294,316],"geleneksel":[42,71],"ara\u00e7lar\u0131n":[43],"yan\u0131":[44],"s\u0131ra":[45],"bilgisayar":[46],"teknolojilerini":[47],"kullanarak":[48,175],"\u00f6zg\u00fcn":[49,98,228],"stillerini":[50,217],"t\u00fcrettikleri":[51],"g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.Son":[52],"y\u0131llarda":[53],"kaligraflar\u0131n":[54],"harf":[55,180],"formlar\u0131n\u0131":[56,181],"ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p":[57],"yeniden":[58],"tan\u0131mlamas\u0131yla":[59],"beraber":[60],"kaligrafinin":[61,250],"ba\u015fl\u0131":[62],"ba\u015f\u0131na":[63],"sanat":[65],"formu":[66],"haline":[67],"geldi\u011fi":[68],"g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.Baz\u0131":[69],"kaligraflar":[70,156],"sanat\u0131":[73,311],"kurallar\u0131n\u0131":[74],"art\u0131k":[75],"sorgulamaya":[76],"ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.Hatta":[77],"tek":[78],"kat\u0131":[81],"d\u00fczenli":[82],"yap\u0131s\u0131ndan":[85],"\u00e7\u0131karak,":[86],"harflere":[87],"kelimelere":[89],"daha":[90],"heyecan":[91],"verici,":[92],"ki\u015filik":[93],"kazand\u0131r\u0131lan,":[94],"formda":[96],"hale":[100],"d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen":[101],"\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar":[102,145],"yapmaktad\u0131rlar.Bu":[103],"da":[104,302],"yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131":[105],"desteklemekte":[106],"tamamen":[108],"kurals\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n":[110],"olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,":[111],"asl\u0131nda":[112],"her":[113,164,192],"kaligraf\u0131n":[114],"sanat\u0131n\u0131n":[117],"kural\u0131n\u0131":[118],"kendisinin":[119],"belirledi\u011fini":[120],"g\u00f6stermektedir.XXI.y\u00fczy\u0131lda":[121],"kaligraflar,":[122],"sanat\u00e7\u0131lar":[123],"tasar\u0131mc\u0131lar":[125],"k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerden":[127],"etkilenmekte":[128],"bu":[130],"etkileri":[131],"k\u00fclt\u00fcrleri":[133],"ile":[134,248],"yo\u011furarak":[135],"\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na":[136],"yans\u0131tmaktad\u0131rlar.XXI.y\u00fczy\u0131lda":[137],"sanat\u0131n\u0131n,":[139],"kendini":[140],"ifade":[141],"etmek":[142],"deneysel":[144],"yapmak":[146],"i\u00e7in":[147],"yeterli":[148],"potansiyele":[149],"sahip":[150,269],"alan":[152],"oldu\u011fu":[153,187],"g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.Bu":[154],"y\u00fczy\u0131lda":[155],"estetik":[157,272],"tarzlar\u0131n\u0131":[158],"ki\u015filiklerini":[160],"yans\u0131tmak":[161],"i\u00e7in,":[162],"\u00e7evrelerindeki":[163],"\u015feyden":[165],"ilham":[166],"alarak":[167],"canl\u0131":[168],"renkler,":[169],"cesur":[170],"d\u00fczenlemeler":[171],"yenilik\u00e7i":[173],"malzemeler":[174],"\u00e7o\u011funlukla":[176],"alfabelerini":[178],"olu\u015fturmu\u015flard\u0131r.\u00d6zg\u00fcn":[179],"yaratman\u0131n":[182],"do\u011fru":[183],"yanl\u0131\u015f":[185],"yollar\u0131":[186],"kli\u015fesi":[188],"ge\u00e7erlili\u011fini":[189],"yitirmi\u015ftir.Grafiti":[190],"sanat\u0131ndan":[191],"y\u0131l":[193],"olu\u015fturulan":[194],"binlerce":[195],"dijital":[196],"tipine":[198],"blogosferde":[200],"yaz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n":[202],"patlamas\u0131na":[203],"kadar,":[204],"tipografideki":[205],"mevcut":[206],"e\u011filimlerde":[207],"a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a":[208],"g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.Bug\u00fcn\u00fcn":[209],"deneyimli":[210],"kaligraflar\u0131n\u0131n":[211,225],"bir\u00e7o\u011fu,":[212],"meslekta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n":[213],"birbirinden":[214],"tan\u0131mlayabilmektedirler.":[218],"Geleneksel":[219],"kaligrafiden":[220],"olarak":[222,256],"g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz":[223,281],"stilleri":[226],"kendilerine":[227],"yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131yla":[229],"di\u011ferlerinden":[230],"kolayl\u0131kla":[231],"ay\u0131rt":[232],"edilebilmektedir.Yaz\u0131n\u0131n":[233],"k\u00fclt\u00fcrler":[234],"i\u00e7indeki":[235],"geli\u015fimi":[236,247],"incelendi\u011finde":[237],"\u00e7e\u015fitli":[238,299],"stillerinin":[240,246],"ortaya":[241],"\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131":[242],"de\u011fi\u015fimleri":[244],"izlenebilmektedir.Yaz\u0131":[245],"birlikte":[249,260],"\u00f6nemli":[251,266],"k\u00fclt\u00fcrel":[253],"ileti\u015fim":[254],"arac\u0131":[255],"kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131":[257],"k\u00fclt\u00fcrle":[259],"de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi":[261],"d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc":[263],"g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.K\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin":[264],"aktar\u0131lmas\u0131nda":[265],"etkiye":[268],"olan":[270],"kaligrafi,":[271],"unsurlar":[273],"ta\u015f\u0131yarak":[274],"yaz\u0131s\u0131nda":[276],"k\u00fclt\u00fcrlere":[277],"\u00f6zg\u00fcnl\u00fck":[278],"katmaktad\u0131r.Bu":[279],"makalede":[280,304],"sanat\u0131nda":[283],"kullan\u0131lan":[284],"yeni":[285,313],"teknoloji":[286],"y\u00f6ntemler":[288],"ele":[289],"al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Teknolojinin":[290],"tasar\u0131ma":[291],"dahil":[292],"olmas\u0131":[293],"teknolojik":[295],"ara\u00e7lardaki":[296],"h\u0131zl\u0131":[297],"geli\u015fim":[298],"sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131":[301,324],"etkilemi\u015ftir.Bu":[303],"literat\u00fcr":[305],"taramas\u0131na":[306],"dayal\u0131":[307],"olarak,":[308],"XXI.y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n":[309],"konusunda":[312],"yakla\u015f\u0131mlar":[314],"geli\u015ftiren":[315],"\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla":[317],"uluslararas\u0131":[318],"boyutta":[319],"\u00f6n":[320],"plana":[321],"\u00e7\u0131kan":[322],"g\u00f6rsel":[326],"taramas\u0131":[327],"yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.":[328]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-25T08:18:29.962427","created_date":"2020-12-07T00:00:00"}