{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3108936064","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no12.053","title":"Assessing the Unemployment Problem Using A Grey MCDM Model under COVID-19 Impacts: A Case Analysis from Vietnam","display_name":"Assessing the Unemployment Problem Using A Grey MCDM Model under COVID-19 Impacts: A Case Analysis from Vietnam","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3108936064","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no12.053","mag":"3108936064"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no12.053","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no12.053","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no12.053","pdf_url":"http://koreascience.or.kr:80/article/JAKO202034651879103.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210232956","display_name":"Journal of Asian Finance Economics and Business","issn_l":"2288-4637","issn":["2288-4637","2288-4645"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319506","host_organization_name":"Korean Distribution Science Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Korean Distribution Science Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://koreascience.or.kr:80/article/JAKO202034651879103.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080518284","display_name":"Phi-Hung Nguyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3372-8287","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3372-8287"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I109689652","display_name":"FPT University","ror":"https://ror.org/03esj4g97","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I109689652"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phi-Hung NGUYEN","raw_affiliation_strings":["SAP Lab , Faculty of Business , FPT University , Hanoi , Vietnam [","Hoa Lac High-Tech Park, Km 29, Thang Long Boulevard, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam]","SAP Lab, Faculty of Business, FPT University, Hanoi, Vietnam [Postal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SAP Lab , Faculty of Business , FPT University , Hanoi , Vietnam [","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I109689652"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hoa Lac High-Tech Park, Km 29, Thang Long Boulevard, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam]","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SAP Lab, Faculty of Business, FPT University, Hanoi, Vietnam [Postal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I109689652"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103101285","display_name":"Jung\u2010Fa Tsai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4036-6504","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4036-6504"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118292597","display_name":"National Taipei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00cn92c09","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118292597"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jung-Fa TSAI","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Business Management, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, Taiwan","Hoa Lac High-Tech Park , Km 29 , Thang Long Boulevard , Hanoi , 100000 , Vietnam]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Business Management, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118292597"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hoa Lac High-Tech Park , Km 29 , Thang Long Boulevard , Hanoi , 100000 , Vietnam]","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Hong-Phuc NGUYEN","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I109689652","display_name":"FPT University","ror":"https://ror.org/03esj4g97","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I109689652"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong-Phuc NGUYEN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Business, FPT University, Hanoi, Vietnam","Postal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Business, FPT University, Hanoi, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I109689652"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Postal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009382358","display_name":"Viet-Trang NGUYEN","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I109689652","display_name":"FPT University","ror":"https://ror.org/03esj4g97","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I109689652"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Viet-Trang NGUYEN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Business, FPT University, Hanoi, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Business, FPT University, Hanoi, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I109689652"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074105880","display_name":"Trong- Khoi DAO","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I109689652","display_name":"FPT University","ror":"https://ror.org/03esj4g97","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I109689652"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Trong-Khoi DAO","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Business, FPT University, Hanoi, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Business, FPT University, Hanoi, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I109689652"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103101285"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118292597"],"apc_list":{"value":500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":500},"apc_paid":{"value":500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":500},"fwci":3.6566,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93567391,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"12","first_page":"53","last_page":"62"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.5746999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.5746999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13399","display_name":"Unemployment and Economic Growth","score":0.28999999165534973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12368","display_name":"Grey System Theory Applications","score":0.06599999964237213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unemployment","display_name":"unemployment","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/determinants-of-unemployment","display_name":"determinants of unemployment","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-growth","display_name":"economic growth","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-direct-investment","display_name":"foreign direct investment","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-openness","display_name":"trade openness","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-attainment","display_name":"educational attainment","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workforce-skills","display_name":"employability skills","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-shocks","display_name":"economic shocks","score":0.7099999785423279}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11105738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1895805","display_name":"Multiple-criteria decision analysis","level":2,"score":0.7602702379226685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778126366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41171","display_name":"Unemployment","level":2,"score":0.6859406232833862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.5876249074935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195742910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176494","display_name":"Recession","level":2,"score":0.5335261225700378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.43907901644706726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15302153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q470863","display_name":"Employability","level":2,"score":0.4206823408603668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.3303450345993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.23766061663627625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.14427170157432556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11455529928207397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no12.053","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no12.053","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no12.053","pdf_url":"http://koreascience.or.kr:80/article/JAKO202034651879103.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210232956","display_name":"Journal of Asian Finance Economics and Business","issn_l":"2288-4637","issn":["2288-4637","2288-4645"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319506","host_organization_name":"Korean Distribution Science Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Korean Distribution Science Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no12.053","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no12.053","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no12.053","pdf_url":"http://koreascience.or.kr:80/article/JAKO202034651879103.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210232956","display_name":"Journal of Asian Finance Economics and Business","issn_l":"2288-4637","issn":["2288-4637","2288-4645"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319506","host_organization_name":"Korean Distribution Science Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Korean Distribution Science Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9211000204086304,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.47999998927116394,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3108936064.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3108936064.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1996107653","https://openalex.org/W2013750717","https://openalex.org/W2068188900","https://openalex.org/W2163124724","https://openalex.org/W2178578829","https://openalex.org/W2261272118","https://openalex.org/W2333442310","https://openalex.org/W2346478748","https://openalex.org/W2437299576","https://openalex.org/W2562249332","https://openalex.org/W2604404761","https://openalex.org/W2770413921","https://openalex.org/W2774844186","https://openalex.org/W2922195273","https://openalex.org/W2950120180","https://openalex.org/W2954603410","https://openalex.org/W2966091110","https://openalex.org/W2979614840","https://openalex.org/W3009883495","https://openalex.org/W3028202488","https://openalex.org/W3042334992","https://openalex.org/W3042495456","https://openalex.org/W4288400169","https://openalex.org/W4300009529"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3179995094","https://openalex.org/W4394583037","https://openalex.org/W4391184032","https://openalex.org/W4364374612","https://openalex.org/W3158449713","https://openalex.org/W4407589986","https://openalex.org/W7128016248","https://openalex.org/W3173028605","https://openalex.org/W3118644443","https://openalex.org/W7000671790"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,98,116,179],"COVID":[1,160],"19":[2,161],"pandemic":[3],"has":[4,30],"led":[5],"to":[6,62,90,107,187,203],"a":[7,15,73],"new":[8],"global":[9],"recession":[10],"and":[11,44,52,80,84,176,194,197],"is":[12,105],"still":[13],"causing":[14],"lot":[16],"of":[17,20,26,50,111,113,123],"issues":[18],"because":[19],"the":[21,24,39,68,92,109,120,151,156,168,182,188,200,204],"delays":[22],"in":[23,38,174],"employment":[25],"people.":[27],"This":[28,41,59],"scenario":[29],"severe":[31],"consequences":[32],"for":[33,66,171],"many":[34],"countries'":[35],"labor":[36],"markets":[37],"world.":[40],"problem's":[42],"complexity":[43],"importance":[45],"requires":[46],"an":[47],"integrated":[48],"method":[49],"subjective":[51],"objective":[53],"evaluation":[54],"rather":[55],"than":[56],"intuitive":[57],"decisions.":[58],"research":[60,192],"aims":[61],"investigate":[63],"sustainable":[64,169],"indexes":[65],"assessing":[67],"unemployment":[69,114,157,172,205],"problem":[70],"by":[71],"using":[72],"Multi-Criteria":[74],"Decision-Making":[75],"Model":[76],"(MCDM).":[77],"Grey":[78,183],"theory":[79],"Decision":[81],"Making":[82],"Trial":[83],"Evaluation":[85],"Laboratory":[86],"(GDEMATEL)":[87],"are":[88,125],"deployed":[89],"transform":[91],"experts'":[93],"opinions":[94],"into":[95],"quantitative":[96],"data.":[97],"analysis":[99],"based":[100],"on":[101,155],"20":[102],"crucial":[103],"criteria":[104],"employed":[106],"determine":[108],"weights":[110],"sustainability":[112],"problems.":[115],"results":[117],"revealed":[118],"that":[119],"top":[121],"ten":[122],"determinants":[124],"Economic":[126],"growth,":[127],"Industrialization,":[128],"Foreign":[129],"direct":[130],"investment,":[131],"Real":[132],"GDP":[133],"per":[134],"capita,":[135],"Education":[136,146],"level,":[137],"Trade":[138],"Openness,":[139],"Capacity":[140],"Utilization":[141],"Rate,":[142],"Urbanization,":[143],"Employability":[144],"skills,":[145],"system":[147],"expansion,":[148],"which":[149],"have":[150],"most":[152],"significant":[153],"effects":[154],"rate":[158],"under":[159,207],"impacts.":[162],"Furthermore,":[163],"GDEMATEL":[164],"could":[165],"effectively":[166],"assess":[167],"indicators":[170],"problems":[173,206],"\"deep":[175],"wide\"":[177],"aspects.":[178],"study":[180],"proposes":[181],"MCDM":[184],"model,":[185],"contributes":[186],"literature,":[189],"provides":[190],"future":[191],"directions,":[193],"helps":[195],"policymakers":[196],"researchers":[198],"achieve":[199],"best":[201],"solutions":[202],"\"economic":[208],"shocks.\"":[209]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2020-12-07T00:00:00"}