{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3106740404","doi":null,"title":"\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 - \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629","display_name":"\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 - \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3106740404","mag":"3106740404"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3106740404","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/135088","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537493","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009634272","display_name":"\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0645","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4403928302","display_name":"University of Blida 2","ror":"https://ror.org/04hbgcp92","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4403928302"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d","raw_affiliation_strings":["universit\u00e9 Ali lounisi Blida2"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"universit\u00e9 Ali lounisi Blida2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403928302"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016044821","display_name":"\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4403928302","display_name":"University of Blida 2","ror":"https://ror.org/04hbgcp92","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4403928302"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062f\u06292"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062f\u06292","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403928302"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060121538","display_name":"\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4403928302","display_name":"University of Blida 2","ror":"https://ror.org/04hbgcp92","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4403928302"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629","raw_affiliation_strings":["universit\u00e9 Ali lounisi Blida2"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"universit\u00e9 Ali lounisi Blida2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403928302"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403928302"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23467,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"2","first_page":"11","last_page":"26"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12958","display_name":"Digital Economy and Transformation","score":0.46239998936653137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12958","display_name":"Digital Economy and Transformation","score":0.46239998936653137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12885","display_name":"Digital Innovation in Industries","score":0.399399995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.01940000057220459,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-innovation","display_name":"digital innovation","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barriers-to-innovation","display_name":"barriers to innovation","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algerian-firms","display_name":"Algerian companies","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-innovation","display_name":"corporate innovation","score":0.503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-transformation","display_name":"digital transformation","score":0.5210000276565552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2890493869781494}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3106740404","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/135088","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537493","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.7207000255584717,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4412134062","https://openalex.org/W2904928681","https://openalex.org/W4414961454","https://openalex.org/W4411645869","https://openalex.org/W4411876988","https://openalex.org/W3190717563","https://openalex.org/W3092926272","https://openalex.org/W2943283186","https://openalex.org/W4285191403","https://openalex.org/W2947654214"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2020-12-07T00:00:00"}