{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3106479417","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i6j.10852","title":"Assessment of fungicides against early blight of tomato induced by Alternaria solani (Ellis & Martin) under field conditions","display_name":"Assessment of fungicides against early blight of tomato induced by Alternaria solani (Ellis & Martin) under field conditions","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3106479417","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i6j.10852","mag":"3106479417"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i6j.10852","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i6j.10852","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i6j.10852","pdf_url":"https://www.chemijournal.com/archives/2020/vol8issue6/PartJ/8-6-31-252.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764724548","display_name":"International Journal of Chemical Studies","issn_l":"2321-4902","issn":["2321-4902","2349-8528"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614584","host_organization_name":"AkiNik Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614584"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["AkiNik Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Chemical Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.chemijournal.com/archives/2020/vol8issue6/PartJ/8-6-31-252.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112306785","display_name":"O. P. Sharma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"OP Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Agriculture, Nagaur AU, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India","Department of Plant Pathology, Jagan Nath University Chaksu Jaipur, Rajasthan, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agriculture, Nagaur AU, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant Pathology, Jagan Nath University Chaksu Jaipur, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008339529","display_name":"Sahil Pruthi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sahil Pruthi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plant Pathology, Jagan Nath University Chaksu Jaipur, Rajasthan, India","College of Agriculture, Nagaur AU, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant Pathology, Jagan Nath University Chaksu Jaipur, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agriculture, Nagaur AU, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002719710","display_name":"Geeta Mohan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geeta Mohan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plant Pathology, Jagan Nath University Chaksu Jaipur, Rajasthan, India","College of Agriculture, Nagaur AU, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant Pathology, Jagan Nath University Chaksu Jaipur, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agriculture, Nagaur AU, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022528789","display_name":"Manjeet Kaur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1543-2221","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1543-2221"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manjeet Kaur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plant Pathology, Jagan Nath University Chaksu Jaipur, Rajasthan, India","College of Agriculture, Nagaur AU, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant Pathology, Jagan Nath University Chaksu Jaipur, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agriculture, Nagaur AU, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082271348","display_name":"Manju Kumari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5561-0741","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5561-0741"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manju Kumari","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Agriculture, Nagaur AU, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India","Department of Plant Pathology, Jagan Nath University Chaksu Jaipur, Rajasthan, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agriculture, Nagaur AU, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant Pathology, Jagan Nath University Chaksu Jaipur, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6324,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66246362,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"6","first_page":"693","last_page":"696"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11900","display_name":"Fungal Plant Pathogen Control","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11900","display_name":"Fungal Plant Pathogen Control","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11771","display_name":"Plant Pathogens and Resistance","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12660","display_name":"Plant Disease Management Techniques","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tomato-early-blight","display_name":"tomato early blight","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alternaria-solani","display_name":"Alternaria solani","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fungicide-efficacy","display_name":"fungicide efficacy","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hexaconazole","display_name":"hexaconazole","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propiconazole","display_name":"propiconazole","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/difenoconazole","display_name":"difenoconazole","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/azoxystrobin","display_name":"azoxystrobin","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/picoxystrobin","display_name":"picoxystrobin","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pyraclostrobin","display_name":"pyraclostrobin","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mancozeb","display_name":"mancozeb","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-severity-score","display_name":"disease severity index","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yield-loss","display_name":"yield loss","score":0.5109999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pusa-ruby","display_name":"Pusa Ruby","score":0.7549999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777860415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414357","display_name":"Propiconazole","level":3,"score":0.9607665538787842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776997559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424794","display_name":"Hexaconazole","level":4,"score":0.9597342014312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778786769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2715597","display_name":"Alternaria solani","level":3,"score":0.8500748872756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74600772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193237","display_name":"Fungicide","level":2,"score":0.8453563451766968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182076605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4273292","display_name":"Blight","level":2,"score":0.8437291383743286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779743564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409132","display_name":"Mancozeb","level":3,"score":0.7963540554046631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779771029","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133266","display_name":"Alternaria","level":2,"score":0.6382039785385132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.581416130065918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5794385075569153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.4738750159740448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197321923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4886","display_name":"Cultivar","level":2,"score":0.4549533724784851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.45478618144989014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780476228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149125","display_name":"Rhizoctonia solani","level":2,"score":0.43931955099105835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777680332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q544652","display_name":"Lycopersicon","level":2,"score":0.41638174653053284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.324973464012146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778407277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418607","display_name":"Carbendazim","level":3,"score":0.30526334047317505}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i6j.10852","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i6j.10852","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i6j.10852","pdf_url":"https://www.chemijournal.com/archives/2020/vol8issue6/PartJ/8-6-31-252.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764724548","display_name":"International Journal of Chemical Studies","issn_l":"2321-4902","issn":["2321-4902","2349-8528"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614584","host_organization_name":"AkiNik Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614584"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["AkiNik Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Chemical Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i6j.10852","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i6j.10852","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i6j.10852","pdf_url":"https://www.chemijournal.com/archives/2020/vol8issue6/PartJ/8-6-31-252.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764724548","display_name":"International Journal of Chemical Studies","issn_l":"2321-4902","issn":["2321-4902","2349-8528"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614584","host_organization_name":"AkiNik Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614584"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["AkiNik Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Chemical Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3106479417.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3106479417.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1477391833","https://openalex.org/W1518045227","https://openalex.org/W2017867147","https://openalex.org/W2037996811","https://openalex.org/W2062014762","https://openalex.org/W2063101270","https://openalex.org/W2184548097","https://openalex.org/W2319413953","https://openalex.org/W2515773100","https://openalex.org/W2555281688","https://openalex.org/W2956930023","https://openalex.org/W2970780428","https://openalex.org/W2992207176"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4411739593","https://openalex.org/W1597272331","https://openalex.org/W3002001864","https://openalex.org/W3089193387","https://openalex.org/W4280600982","https://openalex.org/W3118967645","https://openalex.org/W7156887910","https://openalex.org/W3045552800","https://openalex.org/W7163562275","https://openalex.org/W4398767666"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tomato":[0],"(Lycopersicon":[1],"esculentum":[2],"Mill)":[3],"is":[4,173],"an":[5,39],"important":[6],"vegetable":[7],"crop":[8,228,257],"cultivated":[9],"in":[10,154,205,212,219,262,279],"almost":[11],"all":[12,165],"the":[13,16,44,56,82,85,89,92,145,156,192,214,227,237,242,256,264,281],"areas":[14,72],"of":[15,65,73,79,84,94,114,130,186,194,266,274,283],"country.":[17],"Tomato,":[18],"early":[19,112,187],"blight":[20,62,113,188],"caused":[21],"by":[22,71,176,231,260],"Alternaria":[23,86],"solani":[24],"has":[25],"been":[26],"known":[27],"to":[28,37,42,191],"cause":[29],"severe":[30],"yield":[31,138,243,248,273],"losses.":[32],"Hence,":[33],"attempts":[34],"were":[35,48,67,116,202,239],"made":[36],"develop":[38],"effective":[40],"strategy":[41],"manage":[43],"disease.":[45,157],"Present":[46],"investigations":[47],"carried":[49],"out":[50],"at":[51],"Jagannath":[52],"University":[53],"Chaksu":[54],"during":[55],"year":[57,265],"2018-19":[58],"and":[59,76,196,210,224,233,250,276],"2019-20.":[60],"Early":[61],"infected":[63],"leaves":[64],"tomato":[66,115],"collected":[68],"from":[69],"near":[70],"Jaipur,":[74],"Dausa,":[75],"Tonk":[77],"districts":[78],"Rajasthan":[80],"revealed":[81],"association":[83],"pathogen.":[87],"In":[88],"present":[90],"studies":[91],"efficacy":[93],"some":[95],"newer":[96],"molecules":[97],"like":[98],"Difenconazole,":[99],"Propiconazole,":[100],"Hexaconazole":[101,158,232,261],"Azoxystrobinn,":[102],"Picoxystrobin,":[103],"Pyraciostrobin":[104],"along":[105],"with":[106,127,180,207],"commonly":[107],"used":[108,133],"chemical":[109],"Mancozeb":[110],"against":[111],"tested":[117],"using":[118],"Pusa":[119],"Ruby":[120],"as":[121,134],"a":[122,135],"cultivar.":[123],"A":[124],"control":[125,153],"plot":[126],"no":[128],"application":[129,147],"fungicide":[131],"was":[132,139,148,160,189,221,229,253,258,269],"check.":[136],"Average":[137],"calculated":[140],"after":[141],"final":[142],"picking.":[143],"All":[144,236],"fungicidal":[146],"found":[149,161],"significantly":[150,162,240],"superior":[151,163],"over":[152,164,244],"minimizing":[155],"(@500ml/ha.)":[159],"other":[166],"treatments":[167,238],"showing":[168],"disease":[169,220],"severity":[170],"(8.50%)":[171],"which":[172,268],"closely":[174],"followed":[175,270],"Propiconazole":[177,234,271],"(@":[178],"500ml/ha.)":[179],"PDI":[181,208],"(10.47%).":[182],"Per":[183,216],"cent":[184,217],"reduction":[185,218],"noted":[190],"tune":[193],"68.91":[195],"61.70%":[197],"respectively.":[198],"(2018-19).":[199],"Similar":[200],"trends":[201],"also":[203],"obtained":[204],"(2019-20)":[206],"3.81":[209],"5.60%":[211],"both":[213,263,280],"treatments.":[215],"recorded":[222,254],"83.91":[223],"82.12%":[225],"when":[226,255],"sprayed":[230,259],"respeively.":[235],"enhance":[241],"control.":[245],"The":[246],"maximum":[247],"(34.01":[249],"33.56":[251],"T/ha)":[252],"testing":[267],"having":[272],"(32.66":[275],"30.19":[277],"T/ha.)":[278],"years":[282],"testing.":[284]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2020-11-23T00:00:00"}