{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3104495649","doi":null,"title":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3104495649","mag":"3104495649"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3104495649","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.uoajournal.com/index.php/maarif/article/view/51","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183489","display_name":"Journal of AlMaarif University College","issn_l":"1815-3364","issn":["1815-3364","2709-1155"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.uoajournal.com/index.php/maarif/article/view/51","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089244907","display_name":"\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0645\u0631","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800838116","display_name":"University of Al Maarif","ror":"https://ror.org/05scxf493","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800838116"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0645\u0631","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800838116"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089244907"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800838116"],"apc_list":{"value":60000,"currency":"IQD","value_usd":60},"apc_paid":{"value":60000,"currency":"IQD","value_usd":60},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"1","first_page":"273","last_page":"291"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12457","display_name":"Ecocriticism and Environmental Literature","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12457","display_name":"Ecocriticism and Environmental Literature","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14151","display_name":"Literary Analysis and Cultural Studies","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13557","display_name":"Environmental and sustainability education","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-literature","display_name":"Arabic literature","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environment","display_name":"environment","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-nature-relationship","display_name":"human-nature relationship","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-awareness","display_name":"environmental awareness","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-culture","display_name":"environmental culture","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-education","display_name":"environmental education","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/literary-representation-of-nature","display_name":"literary representation of nature","score":0.5049999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.27307093143463135}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3104495649","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.uoajournal.com/index.php/maarif/article/view/51","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183489","display_name":"Journal of AlMaarif University College","issn_l":"1815-3364","issn":["1815-3364","2709-1155"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:3104495649","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.uoajournal.com/index.php/maarif/article/view/51","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183489","display_name":"Journal of AlMaarif University College","issn_l":"1815-3364","issn":["1815-3364","2709-1155"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4406484231","https://openalex.org/W4231000090","https://openalex.org/W4417476058","https://openalex.org/W7162255206","https://openalex.org/W7117878520","https://openalex.org/W4365441754","https://openalex.org/W7212180062","https://openalex.org/W4417533685","https://openalex.org/W4365606660","https://openalex.org/W7216975361"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0625\u0646":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629":[1,49],"\u0628\u064a\u0646":[2],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646":[3,52],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629":[4],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[5],"\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644":[6],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629":[7],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629":[8,63],"\u0628\u0647":[9],"\u0628\u0643\u0644":[10],"\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c":[11],"\u062a\u0639\u062f":[12],"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629":[13],"\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629":[14],"\u0644\u0627":[15],"\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646":[16,23],"\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c":[17],"\u0648\u0643\u0644":[18],"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627":[19],"\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631":[20],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.":[21],"\u0641\u0644\u0627":[22],"\u0623\u0646":[24],"\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631":[25],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628":[26,59],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a":[27,60,120],"\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0644":[28],"\u0639\u0646":[29],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c":[30],"\u0628\u0644":[31],"\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0647":[32],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[33,56,61],"\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c":[34],"\u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644":[35],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644":[36],"\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627.\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645":[37],"\u0646\u062c\u062f":[38],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a":[39],"\u0641\u064a":[40,47,73,101,122],"\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639":[41],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645":[42],"\u062a\u062e\u0634\u0649":[43],"\u0645\u0646":[44,50,79],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631":[45],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a":[46],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[48],"\u0642\u0628\u0644":[51],"\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647":[53],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.":[54],"\u0641\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0627":[55],"\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631":[57],"\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0647":[58],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629":[62],"\u0628\u0647\u060c":[64],"\u0648\u0641\u064a":[65],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631":[66],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645":[67],"\u0647\u0648":[68],"\u062a\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0627":[69],"\u0645\u0639":[70,131],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645":[71,77],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a":[72],"\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639":[74],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.\u00a0\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643":[75],"\u062c\u0627\u0621":[76],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629":[78],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[80],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628":[81],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c":[82],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629":[83],"\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627":[84],"((":[85],"\u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641":[86],"\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0629":[87],"\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644":[88],"\u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644":[89],"\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629":[90],"\u062a\u0639\u064a":[91],"\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645":[92],"\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629":[93],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629":[94],"\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644":[95],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[96],"\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627...":[97],"\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646":[98],"\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b":[99],"\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a":[100],"\u0637\u0631\u0642":[102],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631":[103],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643":[104],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a":[105],"\u0639\u0646\u062f":[106],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639":[107],"\u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b":[108],"\u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641":[109],"\u0643\u0644":[110],"\u0634\u062e\u0635":[111],"\u0641\u064a\u0647":[112],"\u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647":[113],"\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628":[114],"\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631":[115],"\u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c":[116],")).\u00a0\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627":[117],"\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646":[118],"\u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628":[119],"\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647":[121],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c":[123],"\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646":[124],"\u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628":[125],"\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629":[126],"\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628":[127],"\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631":[128],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c":[129],"\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644":[130],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b":[132],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062a.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2020-11-23T00:00:00"}